Hyvinkää Railway Station
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Hyvinkää railway station (, ) is located in
Hyvinkää Hyvinkää (; , ) is a town in Finland, located in the southern interior of the country. Hyvinkää is situated in the northern part of the Uusimaa region. The population of Hyvinkää is approximately . It is the most populous municipality in ...
,
Finland Finland, officially the Republic of Finland, is a Nordic country in Northern Europe. It borders Sweden to the northwest, Norway to the north, and Russia to the east, with the Gulf of Bothnia to the west and the Gulf of Finland to the south, ...
, approximately north of
Helsinki Central railway station Helsinki Central Station (, ) (List of IATA-indexed railway stations, HEC) is the main station for commuter rail and long-distance trains departing from Helsinki, Finland. About 200,000 people "pass through the station" every day, half of whom ar ...
. It is situated between the stations of
Jokela Jokela () is one of the three administrative centers in the municipalities of Finland, Finnish municipality Tuusula. It has a population of around 6,000 residents. The Jokela School Centre and the Jokela railway station serve the community. Many r ...
and
Riihimäki Riihimäki (; ) is a town and municipality in the south of Finland, about north of Helsinki and southeast of Tampere. An important railway junction is located in Riihimäki, since railway tracks from Riihimäki lead to Helsinki, Tampere and La ...
. The station serves the , and
commuter rail Commuter rail or suburban rail is a Passenger train, passenger rail service that primarily operates within a metropolitan area, connecting Commuting, commuters to a Central business district, central city from adjacent suburbs or commuter town ...
lines between
Helsinki Helsinki () is the Capital city, capital and most populous List of cities and towns in Finland, city in Finland. It is on the shore of the Gulf of Finland and is the seat of southern Finland's Uusimaa region. About people live in the municipali ...
and the
Riihimäki Riihimäki (; ) is a town and municipality in the south of Finland, about north of Helsinki and southeast of Tampere. An important railway junction is located in Riihimäki, since railway tracks from Riihimäki lead to Helsinki, Tampere and La ...
terminus to the north. The
Finnish Heritage Agency The Finnish Heritage Agency (, ), previously known in English as the National Board of Antiquities, preserves Finland's material cultural heritage: collects, studies and distributes knowledge of it. The agency is a cultural and research institutio ...
has classified Hyvinkää railway station as a nationally significant built cultural environment.Hyvinkään rautatieasemat
(in Finnish) Nationally significant built cultural environments (''Valtakunnallisesti merkittävät rakennetut kulttuuriympäristöt) RKY'', Finnish Heritage Agency. Retrieved 2025-02-05.


History

Hyvinkää railway station was one of the first railway stations in Finland established on the country's first railway line in 1862. The plans for a station building were made by architect
Carl Albert Edelfelt Carl may refer to: *Carl, Georgia, city in USA *Carl, West Virginia, an unincorporated community *Carl (name), includes info about the name, variations of the name, and a list of people with the name *Carl², a TV series * "Carl", an episode of tel ...
in 1860 but they were never used. Instead, a station building was completed at the Hyvinkää station in 1863 according to another plans made by Carl Albert Edelfelt, which were originally meant for the Riihimäki station. The station building completed in 1863 originally had
Swiss Swiss most commonly refers to: * the adjectival form of Switzerland * Swiss people Swiss may also refer to: Places * Swiss, Missouri * Swiss, North Carolina * Swiss, West Virginia * Swiss, Wisconsin Other uses * Swiss Café, an old café located ...
influences but during later modifications the style of the building has changed into
Renaissance Revival Renaissance Revival architecture (sometimes referred to as "Neo-Renaissance") is a group of 19th-century architectural revival styles which were neither Greek Revival nor Gothic Revival but which instead drew inspiration from a wide range of ...
. Hyvinkää became a junction station in 1873, when a private railway was completed between Hyvinkää and Hanko. The Hyvinkää–Hanko railway line was acquired by
Finnish State Railways VR-Group Plc (, ), commonly known as VR, is a government-owned railway company in Finland. VR's most important function is the operation of Finland's passenger rail services with 250 long-distance and 800 commuter rail services every day. With ...
already in 1875. A separate station had also been established at Hyvinkää on the Hyvinkää–Hanko line, with a station building designed by architect
Knut Nylander Knut ( Norwegian and Swedish), Knud ( Danish), or Knútur ( Icelandic) is a Scandinavian and German first name, of which the anglicised form is Canute. In Germany both "Knut" and "Knud" are used. In Spanish and Portuguese Canuto is used which ...
. This station building along with the other nearby railway buildings currently house the exhibitions of the
Finnish Railway Museum The Finnish Railway Museum () is a railway museum located in Hyvinkää, Finland. It was founded in Helsinki in 1898. The museum was moved to Hyvinkää in 1974. The museum is on the former station and yard site of the Hanko–Hyvinkää railw ...
that has operated there since 1974. In 1911, a railway line to Karkkila serving both passenger and freight traffic was fully completed. In 1949, a workshop for locomotives was established in the town. Passenger traffic on the Hyvinkää–Karkkila line ceased in 1961 followed by freight traffic in 1967. The railway line was torn down the same decade. Passenger traffic on the Hyvinkää–Hanko line ceased between Hyvinkää and
Karis Karis (; ) is a town and former municipality in Finland. On January 1, 2009, it was consolidated with Ekenäs and Pohja to form the new municipality of Raseborg (). It is located in the Finnish province of Southern Finland and is part of U ...
stations in 1983 and since then there has only been freight traffic between the stations. A rail accident occurred on the northern side of the railway station on January 28, 1981, when a northbound express train collided with a truck carrying gravel on a temporary railway crossing. Five people were killed and 15 were injured in the accident.


Departure tracks

Hyvinkää railway station has five tracks, of which tracks 1, 4 and 5 have a platform. Track 5 is currently unused by the passenger trains that stop at the station. * Track 1 is used by commuter trains , and to Helsinki. * Track 4 is used by commuter trains , and to Riihimäki. Hyvinkää - Train Departures - Fintraffic
''junalahdot.fi''. Retrieved 2025-01-26.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Hyvinkaa railway station
Railway station Rail transport (also known as train transport) is a means of transport using wheeled vehicles running in railway track, tracks, which usually consist of two parallel steel railway track, rails. Rail transport is one of the two primary means of ...
Railway stations in Uusimaa Railway stations in Finland opened in 1862