''Hypothymis'' is a
genus
Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of birds in the family
Monarchidae
The monarchs or monarch flycatchers (family Monarchidae) comprise a family of over 100 passerine birds which includes shrikebills, paradise flycatchers, and Grallina, magpie-larks.
Monarchids are small insectivore, insectivorous songbirds with l ...
.
The genus was introduced by the German zoologist
Friedrich Boie
Friedrich Boie (4 June 1789 – 3 March 1870) was a German entomologist, herpetologist, ornithologist, and lawyer.Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). ''The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles''. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Universi ...
in 1826 with the
black-naped monarch
The black-naped monarch or black-naped blue flycatcher (''Hypothymis azurea'') is a passerine bird belonging to the family of monarch flycatchers found in southern and south-eastern Asia. They are sexual dimorphism, sexually dimorphic, with the ...
(''Hypothymis azurea'') as the
type species
In International_Code_of_Zoological_Nomenclature, zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the spe ...
. The word ''Hypothymis '' is from the
Ancient Greek
Ancient Greek (, ; ) includes the forms of the Greek language used in ancient Greece and the classical antiquity, ancient world from around 1500 BC to 300 BC. It is often roughly divided into the following periods: Mycenaean Greek (), Greek ...
''hupothumis'', the name of an unidentified bird mentioned by the playwright
Aristophanes
Aristophanes (; ; ) was an Ancient Greece, Ancient Greek Ancient Greek comedy, comic playwright from Classical Athens, Athens. He wrote in total forty plays, of which eleven survive virtually complete today. The majority of his surviving play ...
.
Species
The genus contains four species:
References
Bird genera
Taxa named by Friedrich Boie
Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
{{Monarchidae-stub