The House of Peoples' Representatives is the
lower house
A lower house is the lower chamber of a bicameral legislature, where the other chamber is the upper house. Although styled as "below" the upper house, in many legislatures worldwide, the lower house has come to wield more power or otherwise e ...
of the
Ethiopian
Ethiopians are the native inhabitants of Ethiopia, as well as the global diaspora of Ethiopia. Ethiopians constitute several component ethnic groups, many of which are closely related to ethnic groups in neighboring Eritrea and other parts of ...
Federal Parliamentary Assembly
The Federal Parliamentary Assembly () is the federal legislature of Ethiopia. It consists of two chambers:
*The House of Federation ( upper chamber)
*The House of Peoples' Representatives ( lower chamber)
Created with the adoption of the ...
. Located in the capital
Addis Ababa
Addis Ababa (; ,) is the capital city of Ethiopia, as well as the regional state of Oromia. With an estimated population of 2,739,551 inhabitants as of the 2007 census, it is the largest city in the country and the List of cities in Africa b ...
, the House has 547 members. All are elected in theory for five-year term in single-seat
constituencies
An electoral (congressional, legislative, etc.) district, sometimes called a constituency, riding, or ward, is a geographical portion of a political unit, such as a country, state or province, city, or administrative region, created to provi ...
. The proceedings in the chamber are led by
Speaker of the House of Peoples' Representatives. Of the 547 seats, 122 are vacant.
History
In 1995, Ethiopia's
ethnic federalism
Ethnic federalism, multi-ethnic or multi-national federalism,Liam D. Anderson (2016),"Ethnofederalism: The Worst form of institutional arrangement...?" Academia is a form of Federation, federal system in which the federated regional or state units ...
system was set up, with a bicameral federal parliamentary assembly, of which the lower chamber with not more than 550 members as per the constitution. 22 of the 547 seats were reserved for representatives of minority nationalities.
2015 elections
2021 elections
Speakers of the House of Peoples' Representatives
The
Speaker of the House of Peoples' Representatives is the presiding officer of the house of peoples representatives.
See also
*
House of Federation
The House of Federation () is the upper house of the bicameral Federal Parliamentary Assembly, the parliament of Ethiopia. It has 112 members.
Each Nation, Nationality and People shall be represented in the House of the Federation by at least ...
(upper house of the Federal Assembly)
References
External links
The House of Peoples' Representatives
1995 establishments in Ethiopia
Ethiopia
Ethiopia, officially the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, is a landlocked country located in the Horn of Africa region of East Africa. It shares borders with Eritrea to the north, Djibouti to the northeast, Somalia to the east, Ken ...
Government of Ethiopia
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