Horatio Walpole, 3rd Earl of Orford, (14 June 1783 – 29 December 1858), styled Lord Walpole between 1809 and 1822, was a British peer and politician.
Background
He was the eldest son of
Horatio Walpole, 2nd Earl of Orford
Horatio Walpole, 2nd Earl of Orford (13 ''or'' 24 June 1752 – 15 June 1822), styled The Honourable Horatio Walpole between 1757 and 1806 and Lord Walpole between 1806 and 1809, was a British peer and politician.
Background
Orford was the son ...
, by his wife Sophia Churchill, a daughter of Charles Churchill by his wife Lady Maria Walpole, a daughter of
Robert Walpole
Robert Walpole, 1st Earl of Orford (; 26 August 1676 – 18 March 1745), known between 1725 and 1742 as Sir Robert Walpole, was a British Whigs (British political party), Whig statesman who is generally regarded as the ''de facto'' first Prim ...
, 1st Earl of Orford, by his mistress, later his 2nd wife, Maria Skerett. The Countess of Orford was thus granddaughter of Sir Robert Walpole, and brought his line of descent into these related earls. His grandfather, the 1st Baron Walpole of Wolterton, was Sir Robert's brother.
Political career
Orford succeeded his father as
Member of Parliament for
King's Lynn
King's Lynn, known until 1537 as Bishop's Lynn and colloquially as Lynn, is a port and market town in the borough of King's Lynn and West Norfolk in the county of Norfolk, England. It is north-east of Peterborough, north-north-east of Cambridg ...
in 1809, and the held the seat until 1822. The latter year he also succeeded his father in the earldom and entered the
House of Lords
The House of Lords is the upper house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Like the lower house, the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, House of Commons, it meets in the Palace of Westminster in London, England. One of the oldest ext ...
. He also followed his father as
Colonel
Colonel ( ; abbreviated as Col., Col, or COL) is a senior military Officer (armed forces), officer rank used in many countries. It is also used in some police forces and paramilitary organizations.
In the 17th, 18th, and 19th centuries, a colon ...
of the disembodied
West Norfolk Militia
The West Norfolk Militia was an auxiliary military regiment in the English county of Norfolk in East Anglia. First organised during the Seven Years' War it carried out internal security and home defence duties in all of Britain's major wars. It ...
, being appointed on 26 June 1822.
Family
Lord Orford married Mary Wilhelmina Augustine, daughter of
William Augustus Fawkener
William Augustus Henry Fawkener (28 December 1747 – 26 July 1811) was a British civil servant and diplomat.
Background
William Fawkener was born late in 1747,''Westminster, London, England, Church of England Baptisms, Marriages and Burials, 15 ...
, in 1812. They had several children, including
Lady Dorothy Nevill
Lady Dorothy Fanny Nevill (''née'' Walpole; 1 April 1826 – 24 March 1913) was an English writer, hostess, horticulturist, and plant collector from the Walpole and Nevill families. She was a founding member of the Conservative Primrose Leag ...
, Lady Rachel Walpole, who married
John Savile, 4th Earl of Mexborough
John Charles George Savile, 4th Earl of Mexborough (4 June 1810 – 17 August 1899), styled Viscount Pollington between 1830 and 1860, was a British peer and Tory politician. He impressed his friends enough to be twice fictionalised, and at his ...
, and the Hon.
Frederick Walpole. Orford died in December 1858, aged 75, and was succeeded in the earldom by his eldest son,
Horatio. Lady Orford died in February 1860.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Orford, Horatio Walpole, 3rd Earl of
1783 births
1858 deaths
Earls in the Peerage of the United Kingdom
Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for English constituencies
Deputy lieutenants of Norfolk
Norfolk Militia officers
Fellows of the Royal Society
UK MPs 1807–1812
UK MPs 1812–1818
UK MPs 1818–1820
UK MPs 1820–1826
UK MPs who inherited peerages
Horatio
Lords of the Admiralty
Earls of Orford