Homburg (; , ; ) is a town in
Saarland
Saarland (, ; ) is a state of Germany in the southwest of the country. With an area of and population of 990,509 in 2018, it is the smallest German state in area apart from the city-states of Berlin, Bremen, and Hamburg, and the smallest in ...
,
Germany
Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu ...
and the administrative seat of the
Saarpfalz district. With a population of 43,029 inhabitants (2022),
[ it is the third largest town in the state. The city offers over 30,000 workplaces. The medical department of the University of Saarland is situated here. The city is also home to the Karlsberg beer brewery. Major employers include ]Robert Bosch GmbH
Robert Bosch GmbH (; ), commonly known as Bosch (styled BOSCH), is a German multinational engineering and technology company headquartered in Gerlingen, Baden-Württemberg, Germany. The company was founded by Robert Bosch in Stuttgart in 188 ...
, Schaeffler Group
Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG, also known as the Schaeffler Group (''Schaeffler-Gruppe'' in German), is a German manufacturer of rolling element bearings for automotive, aerospace and industrial uses, including the FAG brand. It was fo ...
and Michelin
Michelin ( , ), in full ("General Company of the Michelin Enterprises P.L.S."), is a French multinational tyre manufacturing company based in Clermont-Ferrand in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes '' région'' of France. It is the second largest t ...
.
Geography
Homburg is located in the northern part of the Saarpfalz district, bordering Rhineland-Palatinate
Rhineland-Palatinate ( , ; ; ; ) is a western state of Germany. It covers and has about 4.05 million residents. It is the ninth largest and sixth most populous of the sixteen states. Mainz is the capital and largest city. Other cities are ...
. It is 16 km from Neunkirchen and 36 km from Saarbrücken
Saarbrücken (; Rhenish Franconian: ''Sabrigge'' ; ; ; ; ) is the capital and largest List of cities and towns in Germany, city of the state of Saarland, Germany. Saarbrücken has 181,959 inhabitants and is Saarland's administrative, commerci ...
.
The city districts are situated in the Blies valley or on its tributaries Erbach, Lambsbach and Schwarzbach.
Homburg is composed of Homburg center and nine city districts: Beeden, Bruchhof-Sanddorf, Einöd, Erbach, Jägersburg, Kirrberg, Reiskirchen, Schwarzenbach and Wörschweiler.
Einöd includes: Einöd, Ingweiler and Schwarzenacker; Jägersburg includes Jägersburg, Altbreitenfelderhof and Websweiler; Erbach includes Erbach, Lappentascherhof and Johannishof.
Demographics
Actual (as of 1 August 2022):[
]
History
Hohenburg Castle, nowadays a ruin, was the seat of the counts of Homburg in the 12th century. In 1330 the village received town status (''Stadtrecht'') from Louis the Bavarian
Louis IV (; 1 April 1282 – 11 October 1347), called the Bavarian (, ), was King of the Romans from 1314, King of Italy from 1327, and Holy Roman Emperor from 1328 until his death in 1347.
Louis' election as king of Germany in 1314 was cont ...
.
Politics
Since the administration reform 1974 Homburg has a Lord Mayor, before that it used to have a Mayor.
Rüdiger Schneidewind (SPD) has been Lord Mayor of Homburg since October 1, 2014.
Main sights
*Schlossberg Caves
*Louisenthal Castle
* Karlsberg Castle
* Wörschweiler Abbey
Transport
Homburg (Saar) Hauptbahnhof is the main railway station in the town, served by long-distance and regional trains. By road transport, the town is served by the motorways A6 (exit ''Homburg'') and A8 (exits '' Limbach'' and '' Einöd'').
Notable people
*Horst Ehrmantraut
Horst Ehrmantraut (born 11 December 1955) is a German former professional football
Football is a family of team sports that involve, to varying degrees, kick (football), kicking a football (ball), ball to score a goal (sports), goal. Unq ...
(born 1955), footballer
* Stefan Eck (born 1956), politician (former Tierschutzpartei, currently independent)
* Andreas Walzer (born 1970), cyclist
* Michael Jakosits (born 1970), sports shooter
* Markus Heitz (born 1971), fantasy author
* Timo Bernhard (born 1981), sports car racer
* David Bardens (born 1984), physician
* Laura Steinbach (born 1985), handball player
* Kelly Piquet (born 1988), Brazilian blogger and model
Twin towns – sister cities
Homburg is twinned with:
* La Baule-Escoublac
La Baule-Escoublac (; Gallo: ''Écoubiâ'', , ), commonly referred to as La Baule, is a commune in Loire-Atlantique, a department in Pays de la Loire, western France.
History
Seaside resort
In 1879, when the Saint-Nazaire- Croisic railroa ...
, France (1984)
* Ilmenau, Germany (1989)
* Albano Laziale
Albano Laziale (;; ) is a ''comune'' (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Rome Capital, on the Alban Hills, in the Italian region of Lazio. Rome is distant. It is bounded by other communes of Castel Gandolfo, Rocca di Papa, Ariccia and ...
, Italy (2018)
References
External links
*
Official website
Literature about Homburg
Kloster Wörschweiler
{{DEFAULTSORT:Homburg
Towns in Saarland
Saarpfalz-Kreis
Palatinate (region)