Holy Trinity Cathedral, Port-au-Prince
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The Holy Trinity Cathedral, Port-au-Prince () was the main
cathedral A cathedral is a church (building), church that contains the of a bishop, thus serving as the central church of a diocese, Annual conferences within Methodism, conference, or episcopate. Churches with the function of "cathedral" are usually s ...
in the
Episcopal Diocese of Haiti The Episcopal Diocese of Haiti ( or ''Dyosèz Ayiti'' or ''Diocèse d'Haïti'') is the Anglican Communion diocese consisting of the entire territory of Haiti. It is part of Province 2 of the Episcopal Church in the United States of America. Its ...
. The building was located in
downtown ''Downtown'' is a term primarily used in American and Canadian English to refer to a city's sometimes commercial, cultural and often the historical, political, and geographic heart. It is often synonymous with its central business district ( ...
Port-au-Prince Port-au-Prince ( ; ; , ) is the Capital city, capital and List of cities in Haiti, most populous city of Haiti. The city's population was estimated at 1,200,000 in 2022 with the metropolitan area estimated at a population of 2,618,894. The me ...
at the corner of Ave. Mgr. Guilloux & Rue Pavée. Holy Trinity Cathedral has been destroyed six times, including in the devastating earthquake on January 12, 2010.


Murals

The present Holy Trinity Cathedral was known for its interior
murals A mural is any piece of graphic artwork that is painted or applied directly to a wall, ceiling or other permanent substrate. Mural techniques include fresco, mosaic, graffiti and marouflage. Word mural in art The word ''mural'' is a Spanish ...
, which depicted various stories from the
Bible The Bible is a collection of religious texts that are central to Christianity and Judaism, and esteemed in other Abrahamic religions such as Islam. The Bible is an anthology (a compilation of texts of a variety of forms) originally writt ...
using only people of
black African Black is a racial classification of people, usually a Politics, political and Human skin color, skin color-based category for specific populations with a mid- to dark brown complexion. Not all people considered "black" have dark skin and ofte ...
heritage. The murals were painted by some of the best-known Haitian painters of the twentieth century, including Philomé Obin,
Castera Bazile Castera Bazile (7 October 1923 – 27 February 1966) was a Haitian painter. Born in Jacmel, Bazile painted several murals in the Holy Trinity Cathedral, Port-au-Prince, Holy Trinity Cathedral in Port-au-Prince. He won the grand prize at the Caribb ...
,
Rigaud Benoit Rigaud Benoit (1911–1986) had become one of the three or four most highly prized Haitian artists well before his death. Early life A native of Port-au-Prince, Benoit had been a Shoemaking, shoemaker, musician, and taxi driver before making his ...
, Gabriel Leveque, Adam Leontus,
Wilson Bigaud Wilson Bigaud (29 January 1931 – 22 March 2010) was a Haitian painter. Biography Born in Port-au-Prince, Bigaud first worked with clay before becoming a painter. At the age of 15, he was introduced to DeWitt Peters (who in 1944 founded th ...
, Jasmin Joseph, and Préfete Dufaut. They were created under the direction of DeWitt Peters and Selden Rodman of the
Centre d'Art Le Centre d'Art, also known as Centre d'Art d'Haïti, is an art center, art school and art gallery located in Port-au-Prince, Haiti. It was founded in 1944 by American Watercolor painting, watercolorist DeWitt Peters and several prominent Haitians ...
, and finished between 1950 and 1951.


2010 earthquake

Holy Trinity Cathedral was heavily damaged in the 2010 Haiti earthquake, and later razed. The cathedral's
organ Organ and organs may refer to: Biology * Organ (biology), a group of tissues organized to serve a common function * Organ system, a collection of organs that function together to carry out specific functions within the body. Musical instruments ...
, which was believed to be one of the largest in the
Caribbean The Caribbean ( , ; ; ; ) is a region in the middle of the Americas centered around the Caribbean Sea in the Atlantic Ocean, North Atlantic Ocean, mostly overlapping with the West Indies. Bordered by North America to the north, Central America ...
region, was smashed by collapsing debris in the earthquake. The Holy Trinity complex, which housed
trade schools A vocational school (alternatively known as a trade school, or technical school), is a type of educational institution, which, depending on the country, may refer to either secondary or post-secondary education designed to provide vocational ...
,
primary schools A primary school (in Ireland, India, the United Kingdom, Australia, New Zealand, Trinidad and Tobago, Jamaica, South Africa, and Singapore), elementary school, or grade school (in North America and the Philippines) is a school for primary ...
and music academies collapsed in the catastrophe.


See also

*
Episcopal Diocese of Haiti The Episcopal Diocese of Haiti ( or ''Dyosèz Ayiti'' or ''Diocèse d'Haïti'') is the Anglican Communion diocese consisting of the entire territory of Haiti. It is part of Province 2 of the Episcopal Church in the United States of America. Its ...


References


External links


Eglise Episcopale D'Haiti
— official website
Google search for imagesPictures of the murals
{{coord, 18, 32, 48, N, 72, 20, 19, W, region:FR_type:city_source:kolossus-frwiki, display=title Anglican cathedrals in the Caribbean Buildings and structures in Port-au-Prince Religious organizations established in 1863 Cathedrals in Haiti 1863 establishments in Haiti 19th-century Anglican church buildings in the Caribbean