Holy Cross Roman Catholic Church (Baltimore, Maryland)
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Holy Cross Roman Catholic Church is a historic Roman Catholic church complex located within the Archdiocese of Baltimore in the Federal Hill neighborhood of
Baltimore Baltimore is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Maryland. With a population of 585,708 at the 2020 census and estimated at 568,271 in 2024, it is the 30th-most populous U.S. city. The Baltimore metropolitan area is the 20th-large ...
,
Maryland Maryland ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic region of the United States. It borders the states of Virginia to its south, West Virginia to its west, Pennsylvania to its north, and Delaware to its east ...
,
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.


Description

The complex consists of a group of four brick buildings: an 1860
Gothic Revival Gothic Revival (also referred to as Victorian Gothic or neo-Gothic) is an Architectural style, architectural movement that after a gradual build-up beginning in the second half of the 17th century became a widespread movement in the first half ...
church (remodeled in 1885 and 1907), an 1871
Italianate The Italianate style was a distinct 19th-century phase in the history of Classical architecture. Like Palladianism and Neoclassicism, the Italianate style combined its inspiration from the models and architectural vocabulary of 16th-century It ...
rectory-convent, a 1903
Romanesque Revival Romanesque Revival (or Neo-Romanesque) is a style of building employed beginning in the mid-19th century inspired by the 11th- and 12th-century Romanesque architecture. Unlike the historic Romanesque style, Romanesque Revival buildings tended t ...
school, and a 1928
Tudor Revival Tudor Revival architecture, also known as mock Tudor in the UK, first manifested in domestic architecture in the United Kingdom in the latter half of the 19th century. Based on revival of aspects that were perceived as Tudor architecture, in rea ...
rectory. The church has a cruciform plan and features a 200-foot
steeple In architecture, a steeple is a tall tower on a building, topped by a spire and often incorporating a belfry and other components. Steeples are very common on Christian churches and cathedrals and the use of the term generally connotes a relig ...
composed of a 125-foot tower and a 75-foot copper-clad spire. A shallow
choir loft A choir, also sometimes called quire, is the area of a church (building), church or cathedral that provides seating for the clergy and church choir. It is in the western part of the chancel, between the nave and the Sanctuary#Sanctuary as area a ...
contains the 1886 organ with its stenciled pipes. The Archdiocese listed the church as a
German German(s) may refer to: * Germany, the country of the Germans and German things **Germania (Roman era) * Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language ** For citizenship in Germany, see also Ge ...
parish until 1959. Holy Cross Roman Catholic Church was listed on the
National Register of Historic Places The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the Federal government of the United States, United States federal government's official United States National Register of Historic Places listings, list of sites, buildings, structures, Hist ...
in 2002. Joseph Maskell was assigned to Holy Cross from 1982 to 1992.


Gallery

Image:Holy Cross Church Baltimore Maryland.jpg, A photograph of Holy Cross Church from a 1914 publication


References


External links

*, including undated photo, at Maryland Historical Trust
Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Baltimore
Federal Hill, Baltimore German-American culture in Baltimore Roman Catholic churches in Baltimore Properties of religious function on the National Register of Historic Places in Baltimore Roman Catholic churches completed in 1860 19th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in the United States Gothic Revival church buildings in Maryland Italianate architecture in Maryland Churches on the National Register of Historic Places in Maryland Italianate church buildings in the United States {{Maryland-RC-church-stub