High Tide (band)
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High Tide were an English
rock Rock most often refers to: * Rock (geology), a naturally occurring solid aggregate of minerals or mineraloids * Rock music, a genre of popular music Rock or Rocks may also refer to: Places United Kingdom * Rock, Caerphilly, a location in Wale ...
band formed in 1969 by Tony Hill (previously of The Misunderstood,
guitar The guitar is a stringed musical instrument that is usually fretted (with Fretless guitar, some exceptions) and typically has six or Twelve-string guitar, twelve strings. It is usually held flat against the player's body and played by strumming ...
and
vocals Singing is the art of creating music with the voice. It is the oldest form of musical expression, and the human voice can be considered the first musical instrument. The definition of singing varies across sources. Some sources define sing ...
), Simon House (
violin The violin, sometimes referred to as a fiddle, is a wooden chordophone, and is the smallest, and thus highest-pitched instrument (soprano) in regular use in the violin family. Smaller violin-type instruments exist, including the violino picc ...
and keyboards), Peter Pavli (
bass guitar The bass guitar (), also known as the electric bass guitar, electric bass, or simply the bass, is the lowest-pitched member of the guitar family. It is similar in appearance and construction to an Electric guitar, electric but with a longer nec ...
) and Roger Hadden (
drums The drum is a member of the percussion instrument, percussion group of musical instruments. In the Hornbostel–Sachs classification system, it is a membranophones, membranophone. Drums consist of at least one Acoustic membrane, membrane, c ...
). They released two studio albums under their own name for
Liberty Records Liberty Records was a record label founded in the United States by chairman Simon Waronker in 1955 with Alvin Bennett as president and Theodore Keep as chief engineer. It was reactivated in 2001 in the United Kingdom and had two previous rev ...
and one as backing musicians for Denny Gerrard. They broke up in 1970 after little critical or commercial success. Tony Hill's vocals/vocal stylings are strongly reminiscent of
The Doors The Doors were an American rock band formed in Los Angeles in 1965, comprising vocalist Jim Morrison, keyboardist Ray Manzarek, guitarist Robby Krieger and drummer John Densmore. They were among the most influential and controversial rock acts ...
'
Jim Morrison James Douglas Morrison (December 8, 1943 – July 3, 1971) was an American singer, songwriter, and poet who was the lead vocalist and primary lyricist of the rock band the Doors. Due to his charismatic persona, poetic lyrics, distinctive vo ...
. In the 1980s and 1990s, Hill used the name for new recordings and releases, using some members of the original group plus new personnel. There have also been additional releases of previously unavailable recordings from the original group. Guitarist and vocalist Tony Hill died on December 8, 2022.


History


Original inception

High Tide made their first recordings as the backing band on Denny Gerrard's album ''Sinister Morning''.Shaw, Adrian. (2000
"Tony Hill interview"
''Perfect Sound Forever magazine''.
Gerrard returned the favour by producing their first album, ''
Sea Shanties A sea shanty, shanty, chantey, or chanty () is a genre of traditional folk song that was once commonly sung as a work song to accompany rhythmical labor aboard large merchant sailing vessels. The term ''shanty'' most accurately refers to a sp ...
'', which was released in October 1969. Though it met with a scathing review in ''
Melody Maker ''Melody Maker'' was a British weekly music magazine, one of the world's earliest music weeklies; according to its publisher, IPC Media, the earliest. In January 2001, it was merged into "long-standing rival" (and IPC Media sister publicatio ...
'', reviews in the underground press were universally positive, and sales were just enough to convince Liberty to give the green light to a second album.Powell, Mark (2006). "High Tide - Sea Shanties". In ''Sea Shanties'' (pp.8-10) D booklet London: Eclectic Entertainment Ltd. This second album, ''
High Tide Tides are the rise and fall of sea levels caused by the combined effects of the gravitational forces exerted by the Moon (and to a much lesser extent, the Sun) and are also caused by the Earth and Moon orbiting one another. Tide tables ...
'', was released the following year. A third album was being recorded in 1970, but Roger Hadden, who had been suffering from chronic mental instability and depression since before joining High Tide, had a mental breakdown and was hospitalized before the album could be finished. Unable to continue without Hadden, the group split up.


Later activity

During the late 1970s, Hill and House recorded ''Interesting Times'' as a duo, taking turns playing bass and using a
drum machine A drum machine is an electronic musical instrument that creates percussion sounds, drum beats, and patterns. Drum machines may imitate drum kits or other percussion instruments, or produce unique sounds, such as synthesized electronic tones. A d ...
to replace Roger Hadden. The album featured heavy use of synthesizers, which to an extent supplanted the use of House's violin. The album was originally released as a mail order cassette, and issued on vinyl and CD in 1989 and 1990.Joynson, Vernon (1995)
''The Tapestry of Delights''
. London: Borderline Books.
Any possibilities of further recordings from this semi-reunion were dissolved when House rejoined
Hawkwind Hawkwind are an English rock band known as one of the earliest space rock groups. Since their formation in November 1969, Hawkwind have gone through many incarnations and have incorporated many different styles into their music, including hard ...
in 1990. However, under the encouragement of drummer Drachen Theaker, Hill pushed out no less than five albums under the High Tide banner by the end of the following year, starting with two discs of retrospective material, and then with three albums recorded by an entirely new band. The first retrospective release, ''Precious Cargo'', consists of sessions recorded in 1970 by the original group, but their exact nature is not specified. It has been theorized, however, that they are the rehearsal sessions for their unfinished third album. One song, "The Great Universal Confidence Trick" (mislabeled on the album as "Exploration"), had been recorded for ''Sea Shanties'' but went unreleased at the time due to space constraints. None of the other six songs were used in any earlier recordings. The second retrospective album, ''The Flood'', is a collection of demos of various origins. It includes four demos recorded by the original High Tide shortly before their breakup, six demos recorded in 1971 and 1976 by Tony Hill and Peter Pavli with other musicians, and a Peter Pavli solo demo from 1979. The new band which recorded the remaining High Tide albums consisted of Tony Hill (guitars and bass), Dave Tomlin (violin and bass), and Drachen Theaker (drums), though various guest musicians also contributed, including a few appearances by Peter Pavli and Simon House. Eschewing the tight, complex compositions which were the staple of the original High Tide, the new band's albums ''Ancient Gates'' and ''The Reason of Success'' consisted almost solely of lengthy improvised performances with little to no compositional basis. Between these two albums was released ''A Fierce Nature''. Tony Hill wrote all the songs on ''A Fierce Nature'' and played everything but the drums. In 2000 a two disc compilation album was released, titled ''Open Season''. However, with the exceptions of a new Tony Hill solo track, a new Peter Pavli solo track, and a short track from ''Ancient Gates'', the content was drawn entirely from ''The Flood'' and ''The Reason of Success''. In 2004 the tracks "Futilist's Lament" and "Blankman Cries Again" appeared on the CD re-package of the
United Artists Records United Artists Records was an American record label founded by Max E. Youngstein of United Artists in 1957 to issue movie soundtracks. The label expanded into other genres, such as easy listening, jazz, pop, and R&B. History Genres In 1958 ...
sampler '' All Good Clean Fun'' (Liberty 8660902), but High Tide did not appear on the original 1971 2LP. In September 2023, Esoteric released ''The Complete Liberty Recordings'', a 3CD compilation in a clamshell box with the first two albums and a third disc titled ''Demos & Studios Sessions 1969 & 1970''.


Musical style

Allmusic AllMusic (previously known as All-Music Guide and AMG) is an American online database, online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on Musical artist, musicians and Mus ...
author, Wilson Neate, stated of the group, "High Tide had the muscularity of a no-nonsense proto-metal band, but they also ventured into prog territory with changing time signatures and tempos, soft-hard dynamics, multi-part arrangements, and even some ornate faux-Baroque interludes".


Discography


Studio albums

*''
Sea Shanties A sea shanty, shanty, chantey, or chanty () is a genre of traditional folk song that was once commonly sung as a work song to accompany rhythmical labor aboard large merchant sailing vessels. The term ''shanty'' most accurately refers to a sp ...
'' (1969) *''
High Tide Tides are the rise and fall of sea levels caused by the combined effects of the gravitational forces exerted by the Moon (and to a much lesser extent, the Sun) and are also caused by the Earth and Moon orbiting one another. Tide tables ...
'' (1970) *'' Interesting Times'' (1986) *''Precious Cargo'' (1989) sessions recorded in 1970 - reissues have labelled it as "Live jam 1970" *''A Fierce Nature'' (1990) *''Ancient Gates'' (1990) *''The Reason of Success'' (1991)


Compilation albums

*''The Flood'' (1990) previously unreleased recordings from 1970 to 1971 and later in the 1970s *''Open Season'' (2000) *''The Complete Liberty Recordings'' (2023)


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:High Tide (band) Musical groups established in 1969 English progressive rock groups English psychedelic rock music groups