Heřmaničky
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Heřmaničky is a municipality and village in
Benešov District Benešov District () is a Okres, district in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. Its capital is the town of Benešov. Administrative division Benešov District is divided into three Districts of the Czech Republic#Municipalities wit ...
in the
Central Bohemian Region The Central Bohemian Region ( ; ) is an administrative unit () of the Czech Republic, located in the central part of its historical region of Bohemia. Its administrative centre is in the Czech capital Prague, which lies in the centre of the regio ...
of the
Czech Republic The Czech Republic, also known as Czechia, and historically known as Bohemia, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. The country is bordered by Austria to the south, Germany to the west, Poland to the northeast, and Slovakia to the south ...
. It has about 700 inhabitants.


Administrative division

Heřmaničky consists of 13 municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census): *Heřmaničky (319) *Arnoštovice (104) *Číšťovice (67) *Dědkov (27) *Durdice (21) *Jestřebice (23) *Jiříkovec (10) *Jíví (8) *Karasova Lhota (18) *Křenovičky (16) *Loudilka (16) *Peklo (12) *Velké Heřmanice (88)


Etymology

Heřmaničky is a diminutive form of Heřmanice (today Velké Heřmanice). The name Heřmanice was derived from the personal name Heřman, meaning "the village of Heřman's people".


Geography

Heřmaničky is located about south of
Benešov Benešov (; ) is a town in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 17,000 inhabitants. The town is known for the Konopiště Castle. Administrative division Benešov consists of 15 municipal parts (in brackets population ...
and south of
Prague Prague ( ; ) is the capital and List of cities and towns in the Czech Republic, largest city of the Czech Republic and the historical capital of Bohemia. Prague, located on the Vltava River, has a population of about 1.4 million, while its P ...
. It lies in the
Vlašim Uplands Vlašim (; ) is a town in Benešov District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 11,000 inhabitants. Vlašim is known for the Vlašim Castle and its English park. Administrative division Vlašim consists of seven muni ...
. The highest point is the hill Vápenka at above sea level. The upper course of the
Mastník Mastník is a municipality and village in Třebíč District in the Vysočina Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 200 inhabitants. Geography Mastník is located about southwest of Třebíč and southeast of Jihlava. It lies in the Jevi ...
River flows through the municipality. There are several small fishponds in the municipal territory.


History

The first written mention of Heřmaničky is from 1381. The oldest settlement is Arnoštovice, first mentioned in 1352. Other villages located in the territory of today's municipality appeared in written records in the following decades, with the exception of Loudilka, which was founded in 1788. Until the establishment of a sovereign municipality in the middle of the 19th century, all the villages belonged to the Smilkov estate, with the exception of Jestřebice, which belonged to the
Votice Votice (; ) is a town in Benešov District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 4,800 inhabitants. Administrative division Votice consists of 23 municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census): ...
estate.


Demographics


Transport

Heřmaničky is located on the railway line
Tábor Tábor (; ) is a town in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 34,000 inhabitants, making it the second most populated town in the region. The town was founded by the Hussites in 1420. The historic town centre is well pres ...
Olbramovice.


Sights

The main landmark is the Church of Saints Simon and Jude, located in Arnoštovice. It was built in the Gothic style in the third quarter of the 13th century. In 1732, the tower and
sacristy A sacristy, also known as a vestry or preparation room, is a room in Christianity, Christian churches for the keeping of vestments (such as the alb and chasuble) and other church furnishings, sacred vessels, and parish records. The sacristy is us ...
were added to the church. In 1892, the church was modified into its present form.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Hermanicky Villages in Benešov District