Henry Fleming Lea Devereux, 14th Viscount Hereford
PC (9 February 1777 – 31 May 1843) was a
British
British may refer to:
Peoples, culture, and language
* British people, nationals or natives of the United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories and Crown Dependencies.
* British national identity, the characteristics of British people and culture ...
Tory
A Tory () is an individual who supports a political philosophy known as Toryism, based on a British version of traditionalist conservatism which upholds the established social order as it has evolved through the history of Great Britain. The To ...
peer and politician. He served as
Captain of the Honourable Corps of Gentlemen-at-Arms
Captain is a title, an appellative for the commanding officer of a military unit; the supreme leader or highest rank officer of a navy ship, merchant ship, aeroplane, spacecraft, or other vessel; or the commander of a port, fire or police depa ...
between 1827 and 1830 and again between 1834 and 1835.
Background and education
Devereux was the son of
George Devereux, 13th Viscount Hereford, and Marianna Devereux. His maternal grandfather was George Deveraux, of Tregoyd, a distant relation to the line of his father. He was educated at
Winchester
Winchester (, ) is a City status in the United Kingdom, cathedral city in Hampshire, England. The city lies at the heart of the wider City of Winchester, a local government Districts of England, district, at the western end of the South Downs N ...
and
Trinity College, Oxford
Trinity College (full name: The College of the Holy and Undivided Trinity in the University of Oxford, of the foundation of Sir Thomas Pope (Knight)) is a Colleges of the University of Oxford, constituent college of the University of Oxford in E ...
.
Political career
Devereux succeeded his father in the viscountcy in 1804 and took his seat on the Tory benches in the
House of Lords
The House of Lords is the upper house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Like the lower house, the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, House of Commons, it meets in the Palace of Westminster in London, England. One of the oldest ext ...
. In 1827 he was appointed
Captain of the Honourable Band of Gentlemen Pensioners
Captain is a title, an appellative for the commanding officer of a military unit; the supreme leader or highest rank officer of a navy ship, merchant ship, aeroplane, spacecraft, or other vessel; or the commander of a port, fire or police depa ...
under
Lord Goderich
Frederick John Robinson, 1st Earl of Ripon (1 November 1782 – 28 January 1859), styled The Honourable F. J. Robinson until 1827 and known between 1827 and 1833 as The Viscount Goderich (pronounced ), the name by which he is best known to h ...
, a post he held until 1830, the last two years under the premiership of the
Duke of Wellington
Duke is a male title either of a monarch ruling over a duchy, or of a member of royalty, or nobility. As rulers, dukes are ranked below emperors, kings, grand princes, grand dukes, and above sovereign princes. As royalty or nobility, they ar ...
. He held the same office (in 1834 renamed
Captain of the Honourable Corps of Gentlemen-at-Arms
Captain is a title, an appellative for the commanding officer of a military unit; the supreme leader or highest rank officer of a navy ship, merchant ship, aeroplane, spacecraft, or other vessel; or the commander of a port, fire or police depa ...
) from 1834 to 1835 under
Sir Robert Peel
Sir Robert Peel, 2nd Baronet (5 February 1788 – 2 July 1850), was a British Conservative statesman who twice was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (1834–1835, 1841–1846), and simultaneously was Chancellor of the Exchequer (1834–183 ...
. In 1830 he was admitted to the
Privy Council.
Family
Lord Hereford married Frances Elizabeth Cornewall, daughter of
Sir George Cornewall, 2nd Baronet
Sir George Cornewall, 2nd Baronet (8 November 1748 – 26 August 1819) of Moccas Court, Herefordshire, was a British politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1774 and 1807.
Origins
Born George Amyand, he was the eldest son and heir o ...
and Catherine Cornewall, on 12 December 1805. They had six children:
*Hon. Henry Cornewall Devereux (21 November 1807 – 14 September 1839), died unmarried
*
Robert Devereux, 15th Viscount Hereford (3 May 1809 – 18 August 1855), succeeded his father
*
Rear-Admiral
Rear admiral is a flag officer rank used by English-speaking navies. In most European navies, the equivalent rank is called counter admiral.
Rear admiral is usually immediately senior to commodore and immediately below vice admiral. It is ...
Hon. Walter Bourchier Devereux (3 November 1810 – 15 May 1868), married in 1856 Adelaide Ellinore Hughes, daughter of Hugh Robert Hughes of
Bache Hall
Bache Hall is a former English country houses, country house in Bache, Cheshire, Bache, Chester, Cheshire. It replaced an earlier house that had been damaged in the English Civil War, Civil War. At one time a golf club house, then a hospital b ...
, niece of
1st Baron Dinorben
*Hon. Humphrey Bohun Devereux (29 June 1812 – 19 May 1880), a
Deputy Lieutenant of
Herefordshire
Herefordshire ( ) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in the West Midlands (region), West Midlands of England, bordered by Shropshire to the north, Worcestershire to the east, Gloucestershire to the south-east, and the Welsh ...
. He married Caroline Antrobus, daughter of Sir Edmund Antrobus, 2nd Baronet. The marriage was childless.
*Hon. Frances Catherine Devereux (19 May 1814 – 12 January 1857), maid of honour to Queen Victoria; married Thomas Joseph Bradshaw, a barrister
*
Major-General Hon. George Talbot Devereux (12 January 1818 – 14 February 1898), married firstly in 1846, Flora Mary MacDonald, mother of
Arthur Annesley, 11th Viscount Valentia
Arthur Annesley, 11th Viscount Valentia, (23 August 1843 – 20 January 1927) was a British soldier, courtier and Conservative Party politician. He notably served as Comptroller of the Household between 1898 and 1905.
Background and education ...
from a previous marriage; married secondly in 1897 Katherine Jane Windham, daughter of Ashe Windham of Waghen Hall
After a two-year illness, Lord Hereford died in May 1843, aged 67, at his home in
Honfleur
Honfleur () is a commune in the Calvados department in northwestern France. It is located on the southern bank of the estuary of the Seine across from Le Havre and very close to the exit of the Pont de Normandie. The people that inhabit Hon ...
,
Calvados
Calvados (, , ) is a brandy from Normandy in France, made from apples and/or pears.
History In France
Apple orchards and brewers are mentioned as far back as the 8th century by Charlemagne. The first known record of Norman distillation was ma ...
, France. He was succeeded in the viscountcy by his eldest surviving son, Robert.
The Viscountess Hereford died in February 1864.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hereford, Henry Devereux, 14th Viscount
1777 births
1843 deaths
People educated at Winchester College
Alumni of Trinity College, Oxford
Honourable Corps of Gentlemen at Arms
Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom
Henry
Henry may refer to:
People and fictional characters
* Henry (given name), including lists of people and fictional characters
* Henry (surname)
* Henry, a stage name of François-Louis Henry (1786–1855), French baritone
Arts and entertainmen ...
Henry 14