Helgi Fríðjónsson
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Helgi Þorgils Friðjónsson (born March 7, 1953, in
Búðardalur Búðardalur () is a village situated on the Hvammsfjörður in the north-west of Iceland. The village also lies at the north-eastern end of the Snæfellsnes peninsula and is part of the municipality of Dalabyggð. Búðardalur had about 270 inh ...
, Iceland) is an Icelandic artist. He grew up in Búðardalur and moved at the age of 15 to
Reykjavík Reykjavík is the Capital city, capital and largest city in Iceland. It is located in southwestern Iceland on the southern shore of Faxaflói, the Faxaflói Bay. With a latitude of 64°08′ N, the city is List of northernmost items, the worl ...
. He studied Fine Arts and Crafts from 1971 to 1976, after which he went to
The Hague The Hague ( ) is the capital city of the South Holland province of the Netherlands. With a population of over half a million, it is the third-largest city in the Netherlands. Situated on the west coast facing the North Sea, The Hague is the c ...
and studied at De Vrije Academie (1976–77) and then at the
Jan van Eyck Academie The Van Eyck – Multiform Institute for Fine Art, Design, and Reflection (formerly known as “Jan van Eyck Academie”) is a post-academic institute for research and production in the fields of fine art, design and art theory, based in Maastrich ...
in
Maastricht Maastricht ( , , ; ; ; ) is a city and a Municipalities of the Netherlands, municipality in the southeastern Netherlands. It is the capital city, capital and largest city of the province of Limburg (Netherlands), Limburg. Maastricht is loca ...
. He returned to
Iceland Iceland is a Nordic countries, Nordic island country between the Atlantic Ocean, North Atlantic and Arctic Oceans, on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge between North America and Europe. It is culturally and politically linked with Europe and is the regi ...
when his studies were finished in 1979. In a monograph by Elena Pontiggia, the artist's work was described as "northern, polar fairytales, full of fish and walrus, crossed by ice sheets and clouds, where unexpected water springs appear and there is an uninterrupted limbo of angels and birds chirping." Helgi represented Iceland at the
Venice Biennale The Venice Biennale ( ; ) is an international cultural exhibition hosted annually in Venice, Italy. There are two main components of the festival, known as the Art Biennale () and the Venice Biennale of Architecture, Architecture Biennale (), ...
in 1990.


Painting

Helgi has worked with drawings, graphics, sculpture and text. In his initial paintings, done while he was a student in the Netherlands, he complied with all the rules that were followed at the time. They struck him as overcomplicated and he elected to simplify things. He began to "transfer the sketch onto canvas, i.e. to think directly in the painting." He says he works images rapidly and that they are based on concepts connecting them to particular time periods. Helgi was one of the painters involved at the beginning of the New Painting movement that was launched in Iceland in 1980. He first showed oil paintings in Gallery Leechers Street 7 in 1980, and then at the Nordic House in 1981. He also took part in large exhibitions like "New Painting" at
The Living Art Museum The Living Art Museum (Nýló) is a not-for-profit, artist-run museum and exhibition platform for innovative and experimental contemporary art in Reykjavík, Iceland. The Living Art Museum is committed to presenting, collecting, and preserving w ...
and the "Gold Coast Spirit" exhibition held at the JL-House in 1983. The last two exhibitions garnered considerable publicity and shook up the Icelandic art community. It was at an exhibition at the Kjarvalsstaðir branch of the
Reykjavík Art Museum Reykjavik Art Museum ( ; founded in 1973) is the largest visual art institution in Iceland. It occupies three locations in Reykjavík Reykjavík is the Capital city, capital and largest city in Iceland. It is located in southwestern Icela ...
in 1987 that Helgi first received widespread recognition for his work. Helgi began to paint figurative characters, which have since characterized his painting, around 1987; this was seen in paintings in his Kjarvalsstaðir exhibition and others thereafter. The figures most characteristically depicted in his landscapes are centaurs and angels. Helgi extensively references legends and stories in ways that take on surreal undertones, but the work is never formally surrealistic. Gunnar B. Kvaran says in a book about Helgi published by the Reykjavík Art Museum in 1989 that the idea and the subject have always played an equally important role in the formal implementation of his inspirations. Helgi says that he works with the solitary person in his paintings. This can, for example, be seen in the people and other figures who almost never touch, with eyes never meeting, so that the figures seem barely to know each other. He reinforces this theme by painting women as well as men naked and without appeal to sexuality. Solitude is absolute.


Exhibitions

List of major exhibits: * 1980 Biennale de Paris, France * 1983 ''Thick Air'', Fodor Museum, Amsterdam * 1990
Venice Biennale The Venice Biennale ( ; ) is an international cultural exhibition hosted annually in Venice, Italy. There are two main components of the festival, known as the Art Biennale () and the Venice Biennale of Architecture, Architecture Biennale (), ...
, Venice, Italy * 1993 ''Prospect ´93'', Frankfurt, Germany * 2002 ''Confronting Nature'', the
Corcoran Gallery of Art The Corcoran Gallery of Art is a former art museum in Washington, D.C., that is now the location of the Corcoran School of the Arts and Design, a part of the George Washington University. Founded in 1869 by philanthropist William Wilson Corco ...
, Washington, D.C. Solo exhibitions: * 2005 Galerie der Stadt Salzburg im Mirabellgarten (with Eggert Petursson), Salzburg, Austria * 2005 ''Tregablandin fegurd'', Akureyri Art Museum, Akureyri, Iceland * 2005 ASI Art Museum, Reykjavik * 2005 Drawings, 101 Gallery, Reykjavik * 2006 Galerie Leger, Malmö, Sweden * 2006 ''Skard'', Gallery Amina (with Einar Falur Ingolfsson), Reykjavik * 2006 ''Viaggio in Islanda'', Gallery Duet (with Salvo), Varese, Italy * 2008 Gallery Turpentine, Reykjavik


The Corridor gallery

Friðjónsson opened a small exhibition space in 1980 that has since exhibited works of Icelandic and international artists.


References


Sources

* Gunnar B. Kvaran. (1989). Helgi Þorgils Friðjónsson. Reykjavík: Listasafn Reykjavíkur, Kjarvalsstaðir. * Ólafur Kvaran. (1999). Helgi Þorgils Friðjónsson. Reykjavík: Listasafn Íslands. * Ólafur Kvaran – fyrirlestur á http://www.ugla.hi.is í November 2008. * Hannes Sigurðsson, Ólafur Gíslason, Þorri Hringsson. (1996). Helgi Þorgils Friðjónsson - Sjónþing VI. Reykjavík: Menningarmiðstöðin Gerðuberg. (Visual Congress 6, Gerðuberg Cultural Centre) * Helgi Þorgils Friðjónsson. (2007). The corridor. Sótt 17. November 2008 at http://www.helgi-fridjonsson.com/ * Galerie Schulze (Author). (1991). Maximalists: Helgi Thorgils Fridjonsson, Marcello Jori, Milan Kunc, Daryush Shokof, Wainer Vaccari. Bess Cutler Gallery.


External links

* Artist's web site: http://helgif.is/ * Opening of an exhibition in ASÍ art museum https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gm_ZnHIlpVU {{DEFAULTSORT:Fridjonsson, Helgi Helgi Fridjonsson Helgi Fridjonsson 1953 births Living people Helgi Fridjonsson