Hedworth Hylton Jolliffe, 2nd Baron Hylton
DL (23 June 1829 – 31 October 1899), was a British peer and
Conservative
Conservatism is a cultural, social, and political philosophy and ideology that seeks to promote and preserve traditional institutions, customs, and values. The central tenets of conservatism may vary in relation to the culture and civiliza ...
Member of Parliament.
Birth and education
Hylton was the second son of
William George Hylton Jolliffe, 1st Baron Hylton, and Eleanor Paget. He was educated at
Eton and
Oriel College, Oxford
Oriel College () is Colleges of the University of Oxford, a constituent college of the University of Oxford in Oxford, England. Located in Oriel Square, the college has the distinction of being the oldest royal foundation in Oxford (a title for ...
.
Crimean War service
In 1849, he joined the
4th Light Dragoons and served in the
Crimean War
The Crimean War was fought between the Russian Empire and an alliance of the Ottoman Empire, the Second French Empire, the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, and the Kingdom of Sardinia (1720–1861), Kingdom of Sardinia-Piedmont fro ...
, where his older brother was killed at
Sebastopol. He was present at the
Charge of the Light Brigade
The Charge of the Light Brigade was a military action undertaken by British light cavalry against Russian forces during the Battle of Balaclava in the Crimean War, resulting in many casualties to the cavalry. On 25 October 1854, the Light Br ...
. He retired from the Army in 1856, following his election to Parliament.
Parliamentary service
He was elected to the
House of Commons
The House of Commons is the name for the elected lower house of the Bicameralism, bicameral parliaments of the United Kingdom and Canada. In both of these countries, the Commons holds much more legislative power than the nominally upper house of ...
for
Wells in 1855, a seat he held until 1868.
In 1870 he succeeded his father as second Baron Hylton and entered the
House of Lords
The House of Lords is the upper house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Like the lower house, the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, House of Commons, it meets in the Palace of Westminster in London, England. One of the oldest ext ...
.
[Obituary of Baron Hylton in ''The Times'', Wednesday, 1 Nov 1899; pg. 7; Issue 35975; col E. The death was also reported i]
''New York Times'', 1 November 1899, Wednesday: "LORD HYLTON DEAD.; He Took Part in the Charge of the Light Brigade at Balaklava."
Marriages
Lord Hylton married his second cousin, Lady Agnes Mary Byng, daughter of
George Byng, 2nd Earl of Strafford, in 1858. Their divorce was a ''Cause célèbre''. There were children of this marriage, sons and a daughter, Agatha Eleanor Augusta Jolliffe, who married
Ailwyn Fellowes MP.
Lord Hylton married again to Anne, daughter of Henry Lambert, who was the second wife and the widow of the third Earl of Dunraven.
[ Edwin Wyndham-Quin, 3rd Earl of Dunraven and Mount-Earl died in 1871.]
Death and succession
He died in October 1899, aged 70, and was succeeded in his titles by his surviving son
Hylton George Hylton Jolliffe.
Notes
References
*Kidd, Charles, Williamson, David (editors). ''Debrett's Peerage and Baronetage'' (1990 edition). New York: St Martin's Press, 1990.
*
*
Further reading
Obituary in the ''New York Times'', 1 November 1899, Wednesday: "LORD HYLTON DEAD.; He Took Part in the Charge of the Light Brigade at Balaklava."
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hylton, Hedworth Hylton Jolliffe, 2nd Baron
1829 births
1899 deaths
Barons in the Peerage of the United Kingdom
Conservative Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies
Deputy lieutenants of Somerset
UK MPs 1852–1857
UK MPs 1857–1859
UK MPs 1859–1865
UK MPs 1865–1868
Hylton, B2
4th Queen's Own Hussars officers
British Army personnel of the Crimean War
People educated at Eton College
Alumni of Oriel College, Oxford
Hedworth
Younger sons of barons