Hawke's Bay District Health Board
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The Hawke's Bay District Health Board (Hawke's Bay DHB or HBDHB) was a
district health board District health boards (DHBs) in New Zealand were organisations established by the New Zealand Public Health and Disability Act 2000 under the Fifth Labour Government of New Zealand, Fifth Labour Government, responsible for ensuring the provisio ...
with the focus on providing healthcare to
Hawke's Bay Hawke's Bay () is a region on the east coast of New Zealand's North Island. The region is named for Hawke Bay, which was named in honour of Edward Hawke. The region's main centres are the cities of Napier and Hastings, while the more rural ...
, New Zealand. In July 2022, it was merged into the national health service
Te Whatu Ora Health New Zealand - Te Whatu Ora is the primary Universal healthcare, publicly funded healthcare system of New Zealand. It was established by the New Zealand Government to replace the country's 20 district health boards (DHBs) on 1 July 2022. ...
(Health New Zealand).


History

The Hawke's Bay District Health Board, like most other district health boards, came into effect on 1 January 2001, established by the New Zealand Public Health and Disability Act 2000.


Geographic area

The area covered by the board is defined in Schedule 1 of the New Zealand Public Health and Disability Act 2000 and based on territorial authority and ward boundaries as constituted as of 1 January 2001. The area was initially
Wairoa District Wairoa District is a territorial authority district within the Hawke's Bay Region in the North Island of New Zealand. The Wairoa District Council is headquartered in the largest town, Wairoa. The district covers the northern half of the Hawke' ...
,
Hastings District Hastings is a town in the United Kingdom, most famous for the Battle of Hastings in 1066. Hastings may also refer to: Places Australia * Hastings, Tasmania, a locality * Hastings, Victoria, Australia ** Electoral district of Hastings, Victoria, ...
, Napier City,
Central Hawke's Bay District Central Hawke's Bay District is in the Hawke's Bay Region in the North Island of New Zealand. Formed in 1989, it covers an area of 3,333 square kilometres, from Pukehou in the north to Takapau in the south, and from the western Ruahine Range to ...
and
Chatham Islands Territory The Chatham Islands ( ; Moriori: , 'Misty Sun'; ) are an archipelago in the Pacific Ocean about east of New Zealand's South Island, administered as part of New Zealand, and consisting of about 10 islands within an approximate radius, the la ...
. The area can be adjusted through an
Order in Council An Order in Council is a type of legislation in many countries, especially the Commonwealth realms. In the United Kingdom, this legislation is formally made in the name of the monarch by and with the advice and consent of the Privy Council ('' ...
, which happened on 30 June 2015, by clause 3 of the Health and Disability (Geographical Areas of DHBs) Order 2015, when Chatham Islands Territory was transferred to
Canterbury District Health Board The Canterbury District Health Board (Canterbury DHB or CDHB; ) was a district health board with the focus on providing healthcare to the Canterbury, New Zealand, Canterbury region of New Zealand, north of the Rangitata River. It was responsibl ...
. On 1 July 2022, all district health boards including the Hawke's Bay DHB were merged into the national health service
Te Whatu Ora Health New Zealand - Te Whatu Ora is the primary Universal healthcare, publicly funded healthcare system of New Zealand. It was established by the New Zealand Government to replace the country's 20 district health boards (DHBs) on 1 July 2022. ...
(Health New Zealand). The Hawke's Bay DHB's functions and operations were taken over by Te Whatu Ora's Central division.


Governance

The initial board was fully appointed. Since the 2001 local elections, the board has been partially elected (seven members) and in addition, up to four members are appointed by the Minister of Health. The minister also appoints the chairperson and deputy-chair from the pool of eleven board members. The Board was replaced by a Commissioner,
Sir John Anderson John Anderson, 1st Viscount Waverley, (8 July 1882 – 4 January 1958), was a Scottish Civil Service (United Kingdom), civil servant and politician who is best known for his service in the War Cabinet during the Second World War, for which he ...
, during 2008 after criticising the government.


Demographics

Hawke's Bay DHB served a population of 166,287 at the
2018 New Zealand census The 2018 New Zealand census, which took place on Tuesday 6 March 2018, was the thirty-fourth national census in New Zealand. The population of New Zealand was counted as 4,699,755 – an increase of 457,707 (10.79%) over the 2013 census. Resu ...
, an increase of 15,195 people (10.1%) since the 2013 census, and an increase of 18,648 people (12.6%) since the 2006 census. There were 60,204 households. There were 81,003 males and 85,284 females, giving a sex ratio of 0.95 males per female. The median age was 40.6 years (compared with 37.4 years nationally), with 34,926 people (21.0%) aged under 15 years, 29,175 (17.5%) aged 15 to 29, 71,799 (43.2%) aged 30 to 64, and 30,384 (18.3%) aged 65 or older. Ethnicities were 75.0% European/Pākehā, 27.0% Māori, 5.6% Pacific peoples, 5.0% Asian, and 1.7% other ethnicities. People may identify with more than one ethnicity. The percentage of people born overseas was 15.9, compared with 27.1% nationally. Although some people objected to giving their religion, 48.5% had no religion, 37.4% were Christian, 0.7% were Hindu, 0.4% were Muslim, 0.6% were Buddhist and 5.5% had other religions. Of those at least 15 years old, 21,408 (16.3%) people had a bachelor or higher degree, and 27,621 (21.0%) people had no formal qualifications. The median income was $28,300, compared with $31,800 nationally. 16,473 people (12.5%) earned over $70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 63,951 (48.7%) people were employed full-time, 19,596 (14.9%) were part-time, and 4,710 (3.6%) were unemployed.


Hospitals


Public hospitals

* Hawke's Bay Hospital () in
Camberley Camberley is a town in north-west Surrey, England, around south-west of central London. It is in the Surrey Heath, Borough of Surrey Heath and is close to the county boundaries with Hampshire and Berkshire. Known originally as "Cambridge Tow ...
,
Hastings Hastings ( ) is a seaside town and Borough status in the United Kingdom, borough in East Sussex on the south coast of England, east of Lewes and south east of London. The town gives its name to the Battle of Hastings, which took place to th ...
, has 364 beds and provides medical, mental health, children's health, maternity and surgical services. * Wairoa Hospital & Health Centre () in
Wairoa Wairoa is the largest town in the Wairoa District and the northernmost town in the Hawke's Bay region of New Zealand's North Island. It is located on the northern shore of Hawke Bay at the mouth of the Wairoa River and to the west of Mā ...
has 12 beds and provides maternity and medical services. * Central Hawkes Bay Health Centre () in
Waipukurau Waipukurau is the largest town in the Central Hawke's Bay District on the east coast of the North Island of New Zealand. It is located on the banks of the Tukituki River, 7 kilometres south of Waipawa and 50 kilometres southwest of Hastings, New ...
, Central Hawke's Bay, has eight beds and provides medical services.


Private hospitals

* Royston Hospital () in
Raureka Raureka is a suburb of Hastings City, in the Hawke's Bay Region of New Zealand's North Island. The suburb has three council-owned parks: Ebbett Park, St Leonards Park and Whenua Takoha Reserve. Raureka locals established a campaign in 2018 ...
, Hastings, has 33 beds and provides surgical and medical services. * Cranford Hospice () in Raureka, Hastings, has eight beds and provides medical services.


Notes


References

* {{District health boards District health boards in New Zealand Hawke's Bay 2001 establishments in New Zealand 2022 disestablishments in New Zealand