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Harold Finch is a fictional character from the CBS
crime drama Crime films, in the broadest sense, is a film genre inspired by and analogous to the crime fiction literary genre. Films of this genre generally involve various aspects of crime and its detection. Stylistically, the genre may overlap and combine ...
television series ''
Person of Interest "Person of interest" is a term used by law enforcement in the United States, Canada, and other countries when identifying someone possibly involved in a criminal investigation who has not been arrested or formally accused of a crime. It has no le ...
''. He is played by
Michael Emerson Michael Emerson (born September 7, 1954) is an American actor who is best known for his roles as serial killer William Hinks on '' The Practice'', Benjamin Linus on '' Lost'', Zep Hindle in the first '' Saw'' film, Cayden James on ''Arrow'', ...
, and in scenes from his past by Parker Brightman (child) and Chris Bert (teenager). Finch is a
reclusive A recluse is a person who lives in voluntary seclusion from the public and society. The word is from the Latin ''recludere'', which means "shut up" or "sequester". Historically, the word referred to a Christian hermit's total isolation from th ...
, eccentric billionaire
software engineer Software engineering is a systematic engineering approach to software development. A software engineer is a person who applies the principles of software engineering to design, develop, maintain, test, and evaluate computer software. The term ''p ...
who developed a machine to analyse surveillance data and identify individuals with premeditated homicidal intent or who will be the victims of impending homicide attempts. He recruits John Reese, a former
Green Beret The green beret was the official headdress of the British Commandos of the Second World War. It is still worn by members of the Royal Marines after passing the Commando Course, and personnel from other units of the Royal Navy, Army and RAF w ...
and
CIA The Central Intelligence Agency (CIA ), known informally as the Agency and historically as the Company, is a civilian foreign intelligence service of the federal government of the United States, officially tasked with gathering, processing, ...
operative, to help him prevent crimes related to the 'people of interest' that the Machine identifies. He is also known by a series of aliases, many of which relate to birds. A quirky and mysterious character, Finch tends to keep his personal life a secret as he rebuffs Reese's numerous attempts to learn more about him.


Background

Born in Lassiter, Iowa, Harold was raised on a farm by his father; his mother, Margaret Chamberlin, is indicated to have been absent from at least age eight. A
child prodigy A child prodigy is defined in psychology research literature as a person under the age of ten who produces meaningful output in some domain at the level of an adult expert. The term is also applied more broadly to young people who are extraor ...
, he displayed early skills in the fields of
mechanical engineering Mechanical engineering is the study of physical machines that may involve force and movement. It is an engineering branch that combines engineering physics and mathematics principles with materials science, to design, analyze, manufacture, ...
and
computer science Computer science is the study of computation, automation, and information. Computer science spans theoretical disciplines (such as algorithms, theory of computation, information theory, and automation) to practical disciplines (includin ...
. With his father suffering early-onset
dementia Dementia is a disorder which manifests as a set of related symptoms, which usually surfaces when the brain is damaged by injury or disease. The symptoms involve progressive impairments in memory, thinking, and behavior, which negatively affe ...
, Finch grew increasingly interested in artificial intelligence and human-computer interaction. After hacking into the early military Internet to acquire more memory for the machine he was building, Finch became the subject of a federal investigation and began living under a false identity. Finch entered
MIT The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is a private land-grant research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Established in 1861, MIT has played a key role in the development of modern technology and science, and is one of the ...
under the assumed name 'Harold Wren', where he and classmate Nathan Ingram co-founded the computer company 'IFT'. After Finch graduated from MIT he arranged that Ingram was to be the public face of the hugely successful business while Finch remained unseen, accumulating billions of dollars without having a public profile. After the
September 11 attacks The September 11 attacks, commonly known as 9/11, were four coordinated suicide terrorist attacks carried out by al-Qaeda against the United States on Tuesday, September 11, 2001. That morning, nineteen terrorists hijacked four commerc ...
, Finch and Ingram began creating a mass-surveillance machine that used
artificial intelligence Artificial intelligence (AI) is intelligence—perceiving, synthesizing, and inferring information—demonstrated by machines, as opposed to intelligence displayed by animals and humans. Example tasks in which this is done include speech r ...
to predict terrorist attacks by analysing government feeds from emails, phone calls, and surveillance cameras."
Pilot An aircraft pilot or aviator is a person who controls the flight of an aircraft by operating its directional flight controls. Some other aircrew members, such as navigators or flight engineers, are also considered aviators, because they a ...
", Season 1, Episode 1
The machine also generated a list of predicted murders and violent crimes classified as "non-relevant to national security". As passing the generated information could reveal the existence and extent of constitutionally proscribed government surveillance, Finch programmed the machine to delete the non-relevant list every day at midnight. Finch and Ingram clashed when Finch discovered that Ingram had created a
backdoor A back door is a door in the rear of a building. Back door may also refer to: Arts and media * Back Door (jazz trio), a British group * Porta dos Fundos (literally “Back Door” in Portuguese) Brazilian comedy YouTube channel. * Works so titl ...
into the machine to access the non-relevant list before handing it over to the government and was trying to warn and even save people on the "irrelevant list". Finch shut down the backdoor. Ingram's disagreement with Finch led him to contact a journalist with the intention of exposing the surveillance program. Anxious to stop him, Finch arrived at their meeting place at a ferry terminal to see Ingram murdered in an apparent terrorist bombing that also claimed dozens of innocent lives. Badly injured himself, Finch was taken to the temporary triage. Suspecting the attack was a government-sponsored attempt to kill Ingram, and understanding for the first time the lengths to which elements of the government would go to maintain the machine as secret, Finch allowed his fiancée Grace Hendricks to believe he was killed in the bombing. At the secret library location where Ingram had created his backdoor to the machine, Finch reactivated the backdoor and began his own mission to save the non-relevant numbers." God Mode", Season 2, Episode 22" Finch is wanted for
treason Treason is the crime of attacking a state authority to which one owes allegiance. This typically includes acts such as participating in a war against one's native country, attempting to overthrow its government, spying on its military, its diplo ...
from 1974 and is connected with fifteen open homicides.


Beginning war on crime

Finch recruits Rick Dillinger, a former Blackwater mercenary, to help with his mission. However, their relationship is uneasy because of ethical differences. The machine provides Finch and Dillinger the number of Daniel Casey, a computer hacker who tests computer security systems. Dillinger observes that Casey is being pursued by multiple third parties, including the head of the
Office of Special Counsel The United States Office of Special Counsel (OSC) is a permanent independent federal investigative and prosecutorial agency whose basic legislative authority comes from four federal statutes: the Civil Service Reform Act, the Whistleblower Prot ...
, a high-ranking U.S. espionage agent known as Control, and CIA agents John Reese and Kara Stanton. Dillinger rescues Casey and takes him to Finch, who is sympathetic to Casey's predicament. Examining Casey's laptop he concludes that it should be sold at auction, but later creates and installs onto the laptop a virus intended to give the surveillance machine more autonomy. Dillinger, who secretly planted a bug to listen in their conversation, decides to drug Finch and steal the laptop. Finch follows Dillinger to Central Park and watches from behind a tree as Dillinger meets with the buyers of the laptop. After the laptop changes hands, I.S.A. agent Sameen Shaw fires at the group. The buyers flee, then Shaw shoots Dillinger in the chest. Finch makes his way to Casey and Reese's encounter. Finch watches as Reese lies to Kara and tells her Casey is dead. Reese tells Casey that he doesn't deserve to die and provides him safe passage to Canada. Seeing Reese's skills and strong sense of moral duty, Finch begins considering him as replacement for Dillinger.


Activities with John Reese

When Finch first makes contact with John Reese, Reese is homeless and suffering from depression following the death of his lover, Jessica. Defending himself against subway thugs leads Reese to be arrested and questioned by Detective Joss Carter. Finch gets him out of police custody with the help of a costly lawyer and tells him that he needs a purpose and a job, explaining that what he can offer is a "chance to be there in time". After initially refusing, Reese begins on his first case, watching assistant district attorney Diane Hansen. During his first job Reese blackmails Detective
Lionel Fusco ''Person of Interest'' is an American science fiction crime drama television series that aired on CBS from September 22, 2011, to June 21, 2016, with its five seasons consisting of 103 episodes. The series was created by Jonathan Nolan; exe ...
to be their informant in the NYPD. When Reese completes the case, Finch tells him there will be more jobs coming. As their friendship starts to evolve in the series Reese becomes increasingly protective of Finch, particularly following Finch's kidnapping by
Root In vascular plants, the roots are the organs of a plant that are modified to provide anchorage for the plant and take in water and nutrients into the plant body, which allows plants to grow taller and faster. They are most often below the sur ...
. Reese gives Finch his dog
Bear Bears are carnivoran mammals of the family Ursidae. They are classified as caniforms, or doglike carnivorans. Although only eight species of bears are extant, they are widespread, appearing in a wide variety of habitats throughout the N ...
as a companion and for protection when Reese is not around. Although reluctant at first, Finch increasingly assists Reese in the field, growing in confidence as he does. After the death of Root, Finch goes on a rogue mission to destroy a corrupt A.I. called Samaritan. Guided by the Machine, Finch uploads the Ice-9 virus to Samaritan in episode titled ".exe" but it has global side effects. In the series finale episode titled "return 0", Reese and Finch work together one last time to destroy a Samaritan copy that uploaded itself to an orbiting satellite. Wounded, Finch attempts to sacrifice himself to upload a copy of the Machine to destroy Samaritan, but is tricked by Reese who sacrifices himself in his place. With Samaritan destroyed and having been reminded of the value of life by the Machine and Reese, Finch travels to Italy to be reunited with his fiancé and perhaps even a normal life.


Skills

Throughout the series, Finch displays his extraordinary expertise with
computer hacking A hacker is a person skilled in information technology who uses their technical knowledge to achieve a goal or overcome an obstacle, within a computerized system by non-standard means. Though the term ''hacker'' has become associated in popu ...
and advanced technology. As a result of his injury from the ferry bombing, he is unable to fully turn his head, has rigid posture, and walks with a limp. In contrast to Reese, he lacks hand-to-hand combat techniques due to his physical limitations, but he prefers to use
self-defense Self-defense (self-defence primarily in Commonwealth English) is a countermeasure that involves defending the health and well-being of oneself from harm. The use of the right of self-defense as a legal justification for the use of force ...
and a non-lethal weapons such as
Tasers A taser is an electroshock weapon used to incapacitate people, allowing them to be approached and handled in an unresisting and thus safe manner. It is sold by Axon, formerly TASER International. It fires two small barbed darts intended to ...
when he stunned an NYPD officer inside the morgue in order to help Reese and Carter escape from HR. He is adamantly against the use of guns.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Finch, Harold Fictional businesspeople Fictional characters from Iowa Fictional characters with neurotrauma Fictional child prodigies Fictional hackers Fictional inventors Fictional scientists Fictional software engineers Fictional vigilantes Television characters introduced in 2011 Person of Interest (TV series)