Hanna is a town in Carbon County,

Wyoming Wyoming ( ) is a landlocked U.S. state, state in the Mountain states, Mountain West subregion of the Western United States, Western United States. It borders Montana to the north and northwest, South Dakota and Nebraska to the east, Idaho t ...

, United States. The population was 683 at the 2020 census. The town was started as a coal supply location for the

Union Pacific Railroad The Union Pacific Railroad is a Railroad classes, Class I freight-hauling railroad that operates 8,300 locomotives over routes in 23 U.S. states west of Chicago and New Orleans. Union Pacific is the second largest railroad in the United Stat ...

. Much of the old town is built on top of the former workings of the Hanna No. 4 mine. On December 18, 1979, the Town of Hanna annexed the adjacent Town of Elmo. The population peaked at 2,288 in 1980 and has declined as local coal mines have ceased operation.

Geography

Hanna is located at (41.870928, -106.557297). According to the

United States Census Bureau The United States Census Bureau, officially the Bureau of the Census, is a principal agency of the Federal statistical system, U.S. federal statistical system, responsible for producing data about the American people and American economy, econ ...

, the town has a total area of , all land.

Demographics

2010 census

As of the

census A census (from Latin ''censere'', 'to assess') is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording, and calculating population information about the members of a given Statistical population, population, usually displayed in the form of stati ...

of 2010, there were 841 people, 346 households, and 232 families living in the town. The

population density Population density (in agriculture: Standing stock (disambiguation), standing stock or plant density) is a measurement of population per unit land area. It is mostly applied to humans, but sometimes to other living organisms too. It is a key geog ...

was . There were 497 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the town was 95.6%

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, 0.7%

African American African Americans, also known as Black Americans and formerly also called Afro-Americans, are an Race and ethnicity in the United States, American racial and ethnic group that consists of Americans who have total or partial ancestry from an ...

, 0.6% Native American, 1.2% from other races, and 1.9% from two or more races.

Hispanic The term Hispanic () are people, Spanish culture, cultures, or countries related to Spain, the Spanish language, or broadly. In some contexts, Hispanic and Latino Americans, especially within the United States, "Hispanic" is used as an Ethnici ...

or Latino of any race were 4.0% of the population. There were 346 households, of which 33.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.8% were

married couples Marriage, also called matrimony or wedlock, is a culturally and often legally recognised union between people called spouses. It establishes rights and obligations between them, as well as between them and their children (if any), and b ...

living together, 7.5% had a female householder with no husband present, 3.8% had a male householder with no wife present, and 32.9% were non-families. 28.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.43 and the average family size was 2.97. The median age in the town was 39.2 years. 26.3% of residents were under the age of 18; 5.9% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 23.7% were from 25 to 44; 27.1% were from 45 to 64; and 17% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the town was 50.5% male and 49.5% female.

2000 census

As of the

of 2000, there were 873 people, 367 households, and 245 families living in the town. The

was 426.9 people per square mile (165.2/km²). There were 514 housing units at an average density of 251.3 per square mile (97.3/km²). The racial makeup of the town was 95.53%

, 0.23%

, 0.11% Asian, 1.60% from other races, and 2.52% from two or more races.

or Latino of any race were 5.50% of the population. There were 367 households, out of which 27.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.7% were

living together, 9.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 33.0% were non-families. 27.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 12.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.38 and the average family size was 2.87. In the town, the population was spread out, with 25.7% under the age of 18, 6.0% from 18 to 24, 23.6% from 25 to 44, 30.1% from 45 to 64, and 14.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females, there were 105.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.7 males. The median income for a household in the town was $36,364, and the median income for a family was $39,219. Males had a median income of $41,000 versus $22,917 for females. The

per capita income Per capita income (PCI) or average income measures the average income earned per person in a given area (city, region, country, etc.) in a specified year. In many countries, per capita income is determined using regular population surveys, such ...

for the town was $16,062. About 18.4% of families and 20.4% of the population were below the

poverty line The poverty threshold, poverty limit, poverty line, or breadline is the minimum level of income deemed adequate in a particular country. The poverty line is usually calculated by estimating the total cost of one year's worth of necessities for ...

, including 29.6% of those under age 18 and 7.5% of those age 65 or over.

Education

Public education in the town of Hanna is provided by Carbon County School District #2. Zoned campuses includ
Hanna Elementary School
(grades K-6) an
H.E.M. Junior/Senior High School
(grades 7–12). Hanna has a

public library A public library is a library, most often a lending library, that is accessible by the general public and is usually funded from public sources, such as taxes. It is operated by librarians and library paraprofessionals, who are also Civil servic ...

, a branch of the Carbon County Library System.

Government

Hanna has a Mayor/Council form of government. A council consisting of 4 elected members is headed by the office of the mayor. The current mayor of Hanna is Charlie Gorge, who took office in January 2025, after defeating appointed mayor Jason Nordquist in a special election to finish the remaining 2 years of former mayor Jon Ostling’s term. List of Former/Current Mayors 1. Zoda Furgason (Democrat)/ In office from 2003-2007 2. Rick Kinder (Democrat)/ In office from 2007-2011 3. Tony Poulos (Independent)/ In office from 2011-2019 4. Lois Buchanan (Democrat)/ In office from 2019-2023 5. Jon Ostling (Democrat)/ In office from 2023-2024 6. Jayson Nordquist (Republican)/ In office from 2024-2025 7. Charlie Gorge (Republican)/ In office from 2025-present

Mine accidents

In June 1903, at 10:30 a.m., an underground explosion occurred in the Hanna No.1 Colliery. The explosion was thought to have originated at the end of the stope, one and a half miles underground, blocking escape for the majority of workers. Of the 215 men on site, only 46 survived — the majority of victims being Finnish immigrants and black workers. The town's original grave site was far too small to handle such a large body count, and the town was forced to establish the Hanna Cemetery to bury the bodies, three miles (5 km) outside of the town. A later disaster at Mine No. 1 occurred on March 28, 1908.

References

External links

* - Hanna information
http://www.interment.net/data/us/wy/carbon/hanna/hanna.htm

{{Authority control Towns in Carbon County, Wyoming Towns in Wyoming Coal towns in Wyoming