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HDR, Inc. is an American design and engineering company based in
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.


History

In 1917, the Henningson Engineering Company started as a civil engineering firm in Omaha, where HDR's headquarters remain. Willard Richardson and Charles W. "Chuck" Durham joined the firm in 1939 as interns. Circa 1950, Richardson and Durham purchased shares in the firm, which became known as Henningson, Durham, and Richardson, Inc. The company's first project was designing a
power station A power station, also referred to as a power plant and sometimes generating station or generating plant, is an industrial facility for the electricity generation, generation of electric power. Power stations are generally connected to an electr ...
for the city of Ogallala, Nebraska. Similar projects followed as the firm built water, sewer, electric, and road systems for cities and towns throughout the
Midwestern United States The Midwestern United States (also referred to as the Midwest, the Heartland or the American Midwest) is one of the four census regions defined by the United States Census Bureau. It occupies the northern central part of the United States. It ...
, emerging from frontier status. In 1983, Bouygues SA, France's largest construction company, purchased HDR for $60 million. An employee group bought back HDR in 1996 for $55 million. The company has since grown from 1,100 employees to over 12,000.


Acquisitions

Since the employee buyout in 1996 from the French conglomerate
Bouygues Bouygues S.A. () is a French engineering group headquartered in the 8th arrondissement of Paris, 8th arrondissement of Paris, France. Bouygues is listed on the Euronext, Euronext Paris exchange and is a blue chip (stock market), blue chip in the ...
, HDR has acquired over 60 firms worldwide. In February 2011, HDR acquired Cooper Medical, an
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma Oklahoma City (), officially the City of Oklahoma City, and often shortened to OKC, is the List of capitals in the United States, capital and List of municipalities in Oklahoma, most populous city of the U.S. state of Oklahoma. The county seat ...
, based firm providing integrated design and construction services for healthcare facilities throughout the U.S. The new alliance, HDR Cooper Medical, will provide a service design and construction delivery model to healthcare clients. In February 2011, HDR acquired Schiff Associates, a recognized leader in corrosion engineering headquartered in Claremont, California, with offices in
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,
Las Vegas Las Vegas, colloquially referred to as Vegas, is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Nevada and the county seat of Clark County. The Las Vegas Valley metropolitan area is the largest within the greater Mojave Desert, and second-l ...
, and
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. In January 2011, HDR acquired HydroQual, Inc., specializing in water resource management. Based in Mahwah, N.J., HydroQual had nine offices in New Jersey, New York, Massachusetts, Florida, Utah, and Dubai. HydroQual is now conducting business as HDR. Also in January 2011, HDR acquired Amnis Engineering Ltd., based in Vancouver, British Columbia. The firm provides engineering and consulting services in British Columbia and some international locations for hydropower and water resources infrastructure. In March 2013, HDR acquired TMK Architekten • Ingenieure, a German healthcare architecture firm. The merged company was the hub for HDR's healthcare and science design programs in Europe. In 2023, HDR sold its subsidiary HDR GmbH to a small group of employees in the country. The new operating company is Telluride Architektur GmbH. In April 2013, HDR acquired Salva Resources, a global provider of technical and commercial services for mining exploration and investment in
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, Australia. In July 2013, HDR acquired the business and assets of Sharon Greene + Associates, a firm specializing in transportation economics and financial analysis. In November 2013, HDR acquired Rice Daubney Architects, a firm in
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, Australia. The merged company is the hub for HDR's healthcare, defense, retail, and commercial work in Australia and HDR's retail and commercial work throughout the globe. In January 2015, HDR acquired the assets of MEI, LLC, a liquid natural gas engineering and consulting firm based in Pooler, Georgia. In July 2015, HDR acquired CEI Architecture of Vancouver, British Columbia, an architectural, planning, and interior design consultant. In September 2017, HDR acquired a long-time partner, Maintenance Design Group, a firm specializing in the planning and designing of vehicle and fleet operations and maintenance facilities. HDR sought to add MDG's strengths in facility planning and design to complement its asset life-cycle approach to infrastructure development. In 2018, HDR expanded its water resources services by acquiring the assets of David Ford Consulting Engineers, a firm based in Sacramento, California. The firm specializes in water hydraulics, flood risk analysis, reservoir systems and operations, water resource planning, and hydro-economics.


Hurley Palmer Flatt

In July 2019, HDR expanded its footprint in Europe and Asia by acquiring the British firm Hurley Palmer Flatt, as well as its subsidiaries; Hurley Palmer Flatt rebranded to HDR in early 2022. Hurley Palmer Flatt was a multidisciplinary
engineering Engineering is the practice of using natural science, mathematics, and the engineering design process to Problem solving#Engineering, solve problems within technology, increase efficiency and productivity, and improve Systems engineering, s ...
consultancy based in
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. It provided mechanical and electrical engineering consultancy and associated services. Established in 1968 in the UK by John Hurley as a building services consultancy, it expanded into a global company operating in Dubai, India, Australia, Singapore, and the US, engaging in both public and private sector development across various fields. In 2009, Hurley Palmer Flatt acquired ATCO Consulting, expanding its reach in Scotland. In 2014 it acquired London-based mechanical and engineering firm Andrew Reid and Partners (AR&P) and took a majority controlling share of the business. AR&P had been established in 1970 by Andrew Reid. Its core services included diagnostic assessments of under-performing buildings and the management or independent validation of building engineering services commissioning. Its work in commissioning began at the Barbican Arts Centre, through all 14 phases of London's Broadgate development to the present day, including the 750,000ft2 headquarters for UBS at 5 Broadgate in London. Since the late 1990s, AR&P has successfully commissioned data centers for several of the world's most successful brands. Its design engineers were involved in work at The National Gallery from the mid-1980s when the company designed the building services for the new Sainsbury Wing, and have been involved in other museums and galleries including Dulwich Picture Gallery, the National Maritime Museum and the Imperial War Museum. In 2016, Hurley Palmer Flatt acquired a majority share in the civil and structural engineering business Bradbrook Consulting, which had UK offices in London, Kingston, Watford, and Manchester, as well as a Dubai office. In 2016, the company moved its central
London London is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in . London metropolitan area, Its wider metropolitan area is the largest in Wester ...
office to 240 Blackfriars at the South Bank Tower on a 10-year lease as part of its expansion plan.


Notable Hurley Palmer Flatt projects

* Sea Containers House, UK * Taymouth Castle, UK * 195-197 Kings Road, UK, for Martins Properties *
Weston Library The Weston Library is part of the Bodleian Library, the main research library of the University of Oxford, reopened within the former New Bodleian Library building on the corner of Broad Street and Parks Road in central Oxford, England. Hi ...
, Oxford University, UK, shortlisted for the 2016 Stirling Prize. * Renovated Archive & Book Storage Facility, Bodleian Library, Oxford University, UK * Aberdeen Exhibition And Conference Centre Energy Centre, UK, for
Henry Boot Henry Boot (1851–1931) was an English businessman who was the founder of Henry Boot plc. Personal life Henry Boot was the eldest surviving son of Charles and Ann Boot. He was born on 9 December 1851 in Heeley, a small village two miles (3. ...
Developments * Singapore Changi Airport, Singapore * New Data Centre
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, Australia * 1 Knightsbridge, for JP Morgan, UK * Croydon Data Centre, for
Morgan Stanley Morgan Stanley is an American multinational investment bank and financial services company headquartered at 1585 Broadway in Midtown Manhattan, New York City. With offices in 42 countries and more than 80,000 employees, the firm's clients in ...
, UK * Dundee railway station, UK * 10 Upper Bank Street & The Zig Zag Building, Victoria, for
Deutsche Bank Deutsche Bank AG (, ) is a Germany, German multinational Investment banking, investment bank and financial services company headquartered in Frankfurt, Germany, and dual-listed on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange and the New York Stock Exchange. ...
, UK * 131 Sloane Street, for Marshall Wace, UK


Notable Andrew Reid and Partners projects

* The National Gallery * The Imperial War Museum * National Maritime Museum * Broadgate development, London *
Deutsche Bank Deutsche Bank AG (, ) is a Germany, German multinational Investment banking, investment bank and financial services company headquartered in Frankfurt, Germany, and dual-listed on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange and the New York Stock Exchange. ...
* Mary Rose Trust * Ashmolean Museum * University of Greenwich *
Guildhall School of Music The Guildhall School of Music and Drama is a music and drama school located in the City of London, England. Established in 1880, the school offers undergraduate and postgraduate training in all aspects of classical music and jazz along with dram ...


Hurley Palmer Flatt awards and recognition

* Number 34 in Top 150 Consultants 2016 by ''
Building A building or edifice is an enclosed Structure#Load-bearing, structure with a roof, walls and window, windows, usually standing permanently in one place, such as a house or factory. Buildings come in a variety of sizes, shapes, and functions, a ...
'' * View58 (58 Victoria Embankment) was Highly Commended the 2016 Property Awards in the Sustainability category * Nominated for the Training Initiative of the Year at the Consultancy and Engineering Awards 2016 * Weston Library won AJ100 Building of the Year * Weston Library also won the RIBA National Award 2016, RIBA South Award 2016 and the RIBA South Building of the Year 2016 * Winner in the Affordable Housing category at the Scottish Design Awards 2008 for Fyne Homes & CP Architects Gigha project in West Scotland * Nominated for the CIBSE Employer of the Year 2017 Award *Number 24 in Top 150 Consultants 2019 by ''Building'' In June 2021, HDR acquired WKE, a multimodal transportation engineering firm based in Santa Ana, California. Their practice complements HDR's collaborative, full life cycle approach to infrastructure development and delivery of critical transportation programs in the Southwest region of the United States. In September 2021, HDR acquired WRECO, a leader in innovative engineering solutions for communities throughout California based in Walnut Creek. The addition expands transportation and water resources services in the region. In February 2022, HDR acquired SPF Water Engineering, a water, wastewater, and hydrogeologic consulting firm based in Boise, Idaho. As part of the asset acquisition, SPF includes MDS Drafting, which provides value-added services in BIM.


Controversies


Prison design

HDR Architecture's jail and prison design projects have faced criticism from advocates in the communities where the projects are proposed. In 2019, advocates in Travis County, TX opposed the construction of a new women's jail, arguing the resources would be better spent on programs to address concerns like addiction and mental health. Following community pressure, Travis County commissioners indefinitely paused HDR's $4.6 million contract to design the women's jail in June 2021. HDR also faced criticism from advocates in
Massachusetts Massachusetts ( ; ), officially the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders the Atlantic Ocean and the Gulf of Maine to its east, Connecticut and Rhode ...
after being selected in 2021 to design a new women's prison for the Massachusetts Department of Correction. Advocates opposed all new prison construction and particularly argued against HDR's proposed "trauma-informed" design, saying it was not possible in a prison environment.


Monitoring of activists

In August 2021, a
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story detailed HDR's monitoring services provided to government agencies conducting controversial projects. The report highlighted HDR's "corporate counterinsurgency" work, especially social media monitoring, to anticipate and disrupt public opposition to projects, including highways built through sacred Indigenous sites and prison and jail construction.


Awards

In 2018, the American Council of Engineering Companies awarded the Grand Conceptor Award to HDR and joint venture partner WSP USA for the design and construction of a new roadway within the steel-arch Bayonne Bridge—64 feet above an existing highway that it was to replace. The Grand Conceptor Award signifies the year's most outstanding engineering achievement. The recognition marked HDR's fourth Grand Conceptor in the company's 100-year history and the second time that HDR received the award two years in a row. In 2017, the State Route 520 floating bridge earned the American Council of Engineering Companies' Grand Conceptor Award. HDR also won back-to-back Grand Conceptor Awards in 2010 and 2011. The 2011 award winner was the Hoover Dam Bypass. HDR was the project manager. The Hoover Dam Bypass won several other industry awards. The 2010 winner was the Gills Onions Advanced Energy Recovery System in
Oxnard, California Oxnard () is a city in Ventura County in the U.S. state of California, United States. On California's Central Coast (California), Central Coast, it is the most populous city in Ventura County and the List of largest California cities by populati ...
, which uses onion waste to produce renewable energy.


Miscellaneous

HDR has worked on projects in all 50 U.S. states and i0 countries, including notable projects such as the Hoover Dam Bypass, Alexander T. Augusta Military Medical Center, and Roslin Institute building. The firm employs over 12,000 professionals and represents hundreds of disciplines in various markets. HDR is the 5th largest employee-owned company in the United States with revenues of $2.8 billion in 2022. ''Engineering News-Record'' ranked HDR as the 6th largest design firm in the
United States The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 U.S. state, states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 ...
in 2023.


References

{{Authority control Design companies established in 1917 Architecture firms based in Nebraska Construction and civil engineering companies of the United States Engineering consulting firms of the United States International engineering consulting firms Companies based in Omaha, Nebraska 1917 establishments in Nebraska Construction and civil engineering companies established in 1917 Business services companies established in 1917 American companies established in 1917 Architecture in Omaha, Nebraska