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Gülhane Training and Research Hospital () (GEAH), formerly known as Gülhane Military Medical Academy () (GATA), was founded by Abdülhamit II in 1898 in
Istanbul Istanbul is the List of largest cities and towns in Turkey, largest city in Turkey, constituting the country's economic, cultural, and historical heart. With Demographics of Istanbul, a population over , it is home to 18% of the Demographics ...
as Gülhane Seririyat Hospital. It moved to
Ankara Ankara is the capital city of Turkey and List of national capitals by area, the largest capital by area in the world. Located in the Central Anatolia Region, central part of Anatolia, the city has a population of 5,290,822 in its urban center ( ...
in 1941.


History

Gülhane Academy, which was attached to the
Turkish army The Turkish Land Forces () is the main branch of the Turkish Armed Forces responsible for Army, land-based military operations. The army was formed on November 8, 1920, after the collapse of the Ottoman Empire. Significant campaigns since the ...
until 2016, has been a command training for the
Turkish Armed Forces The Turkish Armed Forces (TAF; , TSK) are the armed forces, military forces of the Turkey, Republic of Turkey. The TAF consist of the Turkish Army, Land Forces, the Turkish Navy, Naval Forces and the Turkish Air Force, Air Forces. The Chief of ...
in the field of health sciences. Young medical officers and health technician
petty officer A petty officer (PO) is a non-commissioned officer in many navies. Often they may be superior to a seaman, and subordinate to more senior non-commissioned officers, such as chief petty officers. Petty officers are usually sailors that have ...
s graduated from here. However, after the
2016 Turkish coup d'état attempt In the evening of 15 July 2016, a faction within the Turkish Armed Forces, organized as the Peace at Home Council, attempted a coup d'état against state institutions, including the government and president Recep Tayyip Erdoğan. They attempted ...
, it was affiliated to the Ministry of Health together with the health units with the decree having the force of law issued by the current government on 31 July 2016 and its name was changed to Gülhane Training and Research Hospital. Higher education units affiliated with GATA were transferred to the University of Health Sciences. After Bulgaria's alliance with Axis and the Axis invasion of Greece; when the government were discussing possibility of entering World War II, the government was decided to move the military schools and Gülhane from Istanbul to
Ankara Ankara is the capital city of Turkey and List of national capitals by area, the largest capital by area in the world. Located in the Central Anatolia Region, central part of Anatolia, the city has a population of 5,290,822 in its urban center ( ...
, and all the goods and personnel packed into a 28-wagons from Istanbul were transferred to Cebeci Central Hospital via
Sirkeci Sirkeci () is a neighborhood in the Eminönü quarter of the Fatih district in Istanbul, Turkey. In the Byzantine Empire, Byzantine period, the area was known as Prosphorion Harbour, Prosphorion ().Müller-Wiener (1977), p. 57 The neighborhood b ...
, Istanbul.


Settlement and subunits

Gulhane Military Medical Academy Command and its affiliated units were located in
Ankara Ankara is the capital city of Turkey and List of national capitals by area, the largest capital by area in the world. Located in the Central Anatolia Region, central part of Anatolia, the city has a population of 5,290,822 in its urban center ( ...
,
Istanbul Istanbul is the List of largest cities and towns in Turkey, largest city in Turkey, constituting the country's economic, cultural, and historical heart. With Demographics of Istanbul, a population over , it is home to 18% of the Demographics ...
and
Eskişehir Eskişehir ( , ; from 'old' and 'city') is a city in northwestern Turkey and the capital of the Eskişehir Province. The urban population of the city is 821 315 (Odunpazari + Tebebasi), with a metropolitan population of 921 630. The city is l ...
. Affiliated units until September 2016;


Ankara

*GATA Command Headquarters *Gülhane Military Medical Faculty and Training Hospital *Health Sciences Institute *Research and Development Center *Biomedical Engineering Center *Center for Dentistry Sciences *Pharmacy Sciences Center *Air and Space Medicine Center *Post Graduate Doctorate Planning and Coordination Center *School of Nursing *Health NCO Vocational School *TAF Rehabilitation and Care Center


Istanbul

*Haydarpasa Training Hospital


Eskişehir

*Air and Space Medicine Center


Graduates

* Ali Rıza Pasin * Hulusi Behçet *
Cevdet Kerim İncedayı Cevdet Kerim İncedayı (1893 – 19 May 1951) was an Ottoman Empire, Ottoman-born Turkish people, Turkish army officer, politician and author. Biography Born in 1893 in Sinop, Turkey, Sinop, he studied at the Gülhane Military Medical Academy ...
* Menahem Hodara


References

{{authority control Hospital buildings completed in the 18th century Buildings and structures in Ankara Military hospitals in Turkey Hospitals in Ankara 1898 establishments in the Ottoman Empire Hospitals established in 1898 Defunct hospitals in Turkey