The Göta Artillery Regiment (), designation A 2, was a
Swedish Army
The Swedish Army () is the army, land force of the Swedish Armed Forces of the Kingdom of Sweden. Beginning with its service in 1521, the Swedish Army has been active for more than 500 years.
History
Svea Life Guards dates back to the year 1 ...
artillery
Artillery consists of ranged weapons that launch Ammunition, munitions far beyond the range and power of infantry firearms. Early artillery development focused on the ability to breach defensive walls and fortifications during sieges, and l ...
regiment
A regiment is a military unit. Its role and size varies markedly, depending on the country, military service, service, or administrative corps, specialisation.
In Middle Ages, Medieval Europe, the term "regiment" denoted any large body of l ...
that traced its origins back to the 17th century. It was disbanded in 1962. The regiment's soldiers were originally recruited from
Götaland
Götaland (; also '' Gothia'', ''Gothland'', ''Gothenland'' or ''Gautland'') is one of three lands of Sweden and comprises ten provinces. Geographically it is located in the south of Sweden, bounded to the north by Svealand, with the deep wo ...
, and it was also garrisoned there.
History
The regiment has its origins in the
Artillery Regiment, raised in 1636. That regiment was split into four new regiments in 1794 of which Göta Artillery Regiment was one. The regiment was given the designation A 2 (2nd Artillery Regiment) in 1830. In 1893 four
companies
A company, abbreviated as co., is a legal entity representing an association of legal people, whether natural, juridical or a mixture of both, with a specific objective. Company members share a common purpose and unite to achieve specifi ...
were split off to form
Norrland Artillery Regiment and
Karlsborg Artillery Corps.
The regiment also changed name to 1st Göta Artillery Regiment (''Första Göta artilleriregemente'') in 1893, and another two companies were split off to form
Småland Artillery Regiment in 1895. The name was changed back again in 1904. The regiment was garrisoned in
Gothenburg
Gothenburg ( ; ) is the List of urban areas in Sweden by population, second-largest city in Sweden, after the capital Stockholm, and the fifth-largest in the Nordic countries. Situated by the Kattegat on the west coast of Sweden, it is the gub ...
until it was disbanded in 1962.
Campaigns
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Organisation
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Heraldry and traditions
The regiment was awarded a unit standard by His Majesty the
Gustaf V
Gustaf V (Oscar Gustaf Adolf; 16 June 1858 – 29 October 1950) was King of Sweden from 8 December 1907 until his death in 1950. He was the eldest son of King Oscar II of Sweden and Sophia of Nassau, a half-sister of Adolphe, Grand Duke of Luxe ...
on his birthday on 16 June 1938. During the disbandment of the regiment,
Gothenburg Anti-Aircraft Corps took over traditions and the standard. Also part of the name was taken over by the anti-aircraft corps, when it on 1 July 1962 changed its name to Göta Anti-Aircraft Regiment (''Göta luftvärnsregemente''). The memory of the regiment is carried on by the
Artillery Regiment.
File:Göta artilleriregemente 01.jpg, The regimental standard
File:Göta artilleriregemente 02.jpg, The regimental standard
Commanding officers
Regimental commanders between 1794 and 1962.
*1794–1801: Anders Leonard Treffenberg
*1801–1817: Carl Ulric Silfversköld
*1817–1834: Gillis Edenhjelm
*1834–1840: Gustaf Adolf Flemming
*1840–1849: Peter Carl Heijl
*1849–1858: Bror Gustaf Reinhold Munck af Fulkila
*1858–1860: Knut August Schytzerkrans
*1860–1870: Charles Nicolas Berg
*1870–1884: Frans Reinhold Carlsohn
*1884–1888: Karl Vilhelm Kuylenstjerna
*1888–1898: John Raoul Hamilton
*1898–1904: Georg Liljenroth
*1904–1913: Axel Bergenzaun
*1913–1922: Carl Bastiat Hamilton
*1922–1930: Sixten Schmidt
*1930-1931:
Oscar Osterman
*1931–1936: Gunnar Salander
*1936–1938:
Axel Rappe
''Friherre'' General Axel Emil Rappe (2 October 1838 – 18 December 1918) was a Swedish Army officer and Minister of War from 1892 and 1899.
Early life
Rappe was born on 2 October 1838 in Christinelund manor in Arby, Kalmar County, the son of ...
*1938–1943: Sune Bergelin
*1943–1946: Gunnar Ekeroth
*1946–1957: Stig Tarras-Wahlberg
*1957–1960: Alarik Astrup G:son Bergman
*1960–1962: Nils Gustaf Holmstedt
Names, designations and locations
See also
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List of Swedish artillery regiments
This is a list of Swedish artillery regiments, battalions, corps and companies that have existed in the Sweden, Swedish Swedish Army, Army. They are listed in three ways, first by the actual units that have existed, then by the various names thes ...
Footnotes
References
Notes
Print
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Further reading
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Gota Artilleriregemente
Artillery regiments of the Swedish Army
Military units and formations established in 1794
Military units and formations disestablished in 1962
1794 establishments in Sweden
1962 disestablishments in Sweden
Disbanded units and formations of Sweden
Gothenburg Garrison
18th-century establishments in Gothenburg and Bohus County
20th-century disestablishments in Gothenburg and Bohus County