Gösta Möller
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Major General Sven Gösta Möller (15 June 1887 – 23 September 1983) was a senior officer in the
Swedish Coastal Artillery The Swedish Coastal Artillery () has its origin in the Archipelago Artillery that was raised in 1866. The Coastal Artillery was formed from the Archipelago Artillery, the Marine Regiment and parts of the Artillery in 1902. Kustartilleriet, abbr ...
and a track and field athlete who competed in the
1912 Summer Olympics The 1912 Summer Olympics (), officially known as the Games of the V Olympiad () and commonly known as Stockholm 1912, were an international multi-sport event held in Stockholm, Sweden, between 6 July and 22 July 1912. The opening ceremony was he ...
.


Early life

Möller was born on 15 June 1887 in
Karlskrona Karlskrona (, , ) is a locality and the seat of Karlskrona Municipality, Blekinge County, Sweden with a population of 66,675 in 2018. It is also the capital of Blekinge County. Karlskrona is known as Sweden's only baroque city and is host to ...
, Sweden, the son of Carl Möller, a banker, and his wife Inga Bengtsson. In 1912 he was eliminated in the first round of the 200 metres competition as well as of the 400 metres event.


Career

Möller was commissioned as an officer in 1910 and was assigned as an ''underlöjtnant'' in the
Swedish Coastal Artillery The Swedish Coastal Artillery () has its origin in the Archipelago Artillery that was raised in 1866. The Coastal Artillery was formed from the Archipelago Artillery, the Marine Regiment and parts of the Artillery in 1902. Kustartilleriet, abbr ...
, where he was promoted to lieutenant in 1915. He served in the from 1917 to 1918. Möller attended the Royal Swedish Naval Staff College from 1917 to 1918, 1920 to 1921, and 1924 to 1926. He served in the Naval Staff from 1921 to 1922 and was a cadet officer in the Royal Swedish Naval Academy from 1921 to 1923. Möller served as an adjutant to the Chief of the Swedish Coastal Artillery from 1923 to 1931, was promoted to captain in 1923, and served as a teacher at the Royal Swedish Naval Academy and the Royal Swedish Naval Staff College from 1924 to 1931. Möller passed the general course and the staff course at the Royal Swedish Naval Staff College and conducted military studies abroad in 1930. He was promoted to major in 1935 and served as chief of staff in the
Vaxholm Fortress Vaxholm Fortress (), also known as Vaxholm Castle, is a historic fortification on the island of Vaxholmen in the Stockholm archipelago just east of the Swedish town of Vaxholm. It is home to the . The fortress is accessed by the Kastellet ferr ...
from 1935 to 1936. Möller then served in the staff of the Chief of the Swedish Coastal Artillery from 1937 to 1938 and as commander of the Gotland Coastal Artillery Defence with Gotland Coastal Artillery Corps from 1938 to 1941. He was promoted to lieutenant colonel in 1939 and to colonel in 1940. Möller served as commander of the
Karlskrona Coastal Artillery Regiment The Karlskrona Coastal Artillery Regiment (), designation KA 2, was a Swedish Navy coastal artillery regiment of the Swedish Armed Forces which operated between 1902 and 2000. The unit was based in Karlskrona. History Formation of Swedish Coasta ...
from 1941 to 1943, as commander of the as well as commander of Karlskrona Defence District from 1943 to 1947 when he retired and was appointed major general in the reserve.


Personal life

In 1919, Möller married Marit Hall (1897–1952), the daughter of banker August Hall and Gunhild Fältström. They had two children: Gunnar (born 1921) and Dagmar (born 1926).


Dates of rank

*1910 – ''
Underlöjtnant ''Underlöjtnant'' (from the German word '' Unterleutnant'') was the lowest officer rank in the Swedish Army from 1835 to 1937 instead of the previous ranks of ''fänrik'' and cornet. was reintroduced in 1914 with the same position as , from 19 ...
'' *1915 –
Lieutenant A lieutenant ( , ; abbreviated Lt., Lt, LT, Lieut and similar) is a Junior officer, junior commissioned officer rank in the armed forces of many nations, as well as fire services, emergency medical services, Security agency, security services ...
*1923 –
Captain Captain is a title, an appellative for the commanding officer of a military unit; the supreme leader or highest rank officer of a navy ship, merchant ship, aeroplane, spacecraft, or other vessel; or the commander of a port, fire or police depa ...
*1935 –
Major Major most commonly refers to: * Major (rank), a military rank * Academic major, an academic discipline to which an undergraduate student formally commits * People named Major, including given names, surnames, nicknames * Major and minor in musi ...
*1939 – Lieutenant colonel *1940 –
Colonel Colonel ( ; abbreviated as Col., Col, or COL) is a senior military Officer (armed forces), officer rank used in many countries. It is also used in some police forces and paramilitary organizations. In the 17th, 18th, and 19th centuries, a colon ...
*1947 – Major general


Awards and decorations

* Commander 1st Class of the
Order of the Sword The Royal Order of the Sword (officially: ''Royal Order of the Sword''; Swedish: ''Kungliga Svärdsorden'') is a Swedish order of chivalry and military decoration created by King Frederick I of Sweden on 23 February 1748, together with the Or ...
(15 November 1946) * Commander of the
Order of the Sword The Royal Order of the Sword (officially: ''Royal Order of the Sword''; Swedish: ''Kungliga Svärdsorden'') is a Swedish order of chivalry and military decoration created by King Frederick I of Sweden on 23 February 1748, together with the Or ...
(15 November 1943) * Knight of the
Order of Vasa The Royal Order of Vasa () is a Swedish order of chivalry founded on 29 May 1772 by Gustav III, King Gustav III. It is awarded to Swedish citizens for service to state and society especially in the fields of agriculture, mining and commerce. His ...
(1933) * King Christian X's Liberty Medal


Honours

*Member of the Royal Swedish Society of Naval Sciences (1939) *Honorary member of the Royal Swedish Society of Naval Sciences (1947)


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Moller, Gosta 1887 births 1983 deaths Swedish Coastal Artillery major generals Swedish male sprinters Olympic athletes for Sweden Athletes (track and field) at the 1912 Summer Olympics People from Karlskrona Sportspeople from Blekinge County Members of the Royal Swedish Society of Naval Sciences Commanders First Class of the Order of the Sword Knights of the Order of Vasa