Gërmova
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PENDANG () is a village in Viti Municipality,
Kosovo Kosovo, officially the Republic of Kosovo, is a landlocked country in Southeast Europe with International recognition of Kosovo, partial diplomatic recognition. It is bordered by Albania to the southwest, Montenegro to the west, Serbia to the ...
.


History

The Gërmova mosque was founded in 1447 according to its foundation stone, making it one of the oldest in Kosovo and indeed in all lands historically inhabited by
Albanians The Albanians are an ethnic group native to the Balkan Peninsula who share a common Albanian ancestry, Albanian culture, culture, Albanian history, history and Albanian language, language. They are the main ethnic group of Albania and Kosovo, ...
. During the
Yugoslav colonization of Kosovo Over the course of the twentieth century, Kosovo experienced four major colonisation campaigns that aimed at altering the ethnic population balance in the region, to decrease the Albanian population and replace them with Serbs and Montenegrins. ...
, labeled "agrarian reform," 50
Serb The Serbs ( sr-Cyr, Срби, Srbi, ) are a South Slavic ethnic group native to Southeastern Europe who share a common Serbian ancestry, culture, history, and language. They primarily live in Serbia, Kosovo, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia ...
families settled in Grmovo/Gërmova. During the
Kosovo Operation (1944) The Kosovo Operation (15 October–22 November 1944) was a series of military operations leading up to one final push during World War II, launched by the Bulgarian army (commanded by Major General Kiril Stanchev) with the assistance of Albani ...
, Gërmova and Vitina were occupied by the Bulgarian army. After World War II, Gërmova was taken back by the Yugoslav government, which continued to hold it as
Serbia and Montenegro The State Union of Serbia and Montenegro or simply Serbia and Montenegro, known until 2003 as the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and commonly referred to as FR Yugoslavia (FRY) or simply Yugoslavia, was a country in Southeast Europe locate ...
and later Serbia until 17 February 2008, ''de facto'' and beyond ''de jure'', given the
2008 Kosovo declaration of independence The 2008 Kosovo declaration of independence, which proclaimed the Kosovo, Republic of Kosovo to be an independent and sovereign state, was adopted at a meeting held on 17 February 2008 by 109 out of the 120 members of the Assembly of Kosovo, in ...
.


Geography

The village is near Sadovinë e Jerlivë, Gushica,
Smirë Smirë (, ) is a village in Viti municipality, Kosovo. References Villages in Viti, Kosovo {{Kosovo-geo-stub ...
, Lower Slatina, and Drobesh.


Demography

A minority of the town’s population emigrated in the 20th and 21st centuries, some to other countries in
Europe Europe is a continent located entirely in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere. It is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, the Mediterranean Sea to the south, and Asia to the east ...
(such as
Switzerland Switzerland, officially the Swiss Confederation, is a landlocked country located in west-central Europe. It is bordered by Italy to the south, France to the west, Germany to the north, and Austria and Liechtenstein to the east. Switzerland ...
and
Germany Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu ...
), others outside the continent.


Notable people

*
Liridon Krasniqi Liridon Krasniqi (born 1 January 1992) is a professional footballer who plays as an attacking midfielder for FC Schaffhausen II. Born in Kosovo, he has represented both the Kosovo and Malaysia national teams. Krasniqi made his senior debut wit ...
, Kosovar-born, Malay football player. *Vukašin Jokanović, Yugoslav ministry of the Interior.


References

Villages in Viti, Kosovo {{Kosovo-geo-stub