Gábor Baraker (10 June 1926 – 30 April 1983) was a Hungarian actor who performed in his home country, Australia and the United Kingdom.
Early life
Before Baraker could complete his schooling, he and his Jewish family came under threat from the
persecution of Jews
The persecution of Jews has been a major event in Jewish history, prompting shifting waves of refugees and the formation of diaspora communities. As early as 605 BCE, Jews who lived in the Neo-Babylonian Empire were persecuted and deported. ...
during the latter years of the
Second World War
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...
.
['Anne Frank' play - Many Jews in cast]
, ''The Australian Jewish News
''The Australian Jewish News'' (''AJN'') is a newspaper published in Darlinghurst, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. Since 2019 it has been a local partner of ''The Times of Israel''.
History
The ''AJN'' is descended from ''The Hebrew Stand ...
'', 10 May 1957 (pg.10) As a result, his family's shops were confiscated, his parents and sister were sent to a concentration camp and he was sent to work in a Nazi Labour Camp.
["Roundabout with Pamela Ruskin: Stairway to the Stars"](_blank)
''The Australian Jewish News'', 14 March 1958 (pg.5) There, Baraker built railroad tracks, which he helped blow up again when Russian advances neared. With 32 others, he escaped and hid until the Russians passed by, following them into Budapest.
['Anne Frank' Play: Jewish Actor relives past]
, ''The Australian Jewish Times'', 17 May 1957 (pg.9)
Career
Having survived
the Holocaust
The Holocaust, also known as the Shoah, was the genocide of European Jews during World War II. Between 1941 and 1945, Nazi Germany and its collaborators systematically murdered some six million Jews across German-occupied Europe; ...
, Baraker was able to attend the Budapest Academy of Dramatic Art, passing a four-year course within three years. Becoming a member of the
Budapest National Theatre,
he won distinction in his home country, playing leading roles in the great classics, meeting the standard repertoire of the National Theatre.
Coming to Australia in July 1950
and not being able to speak English, Baraker used what little money he had to buy a bicycle. While cycling to work on his first journey, he was knocked off his bike and spent the next two months in hospital. During this time, he learnt English from the nurses looking after him.
After recovering, the Hungarian joined the Perth Repertory Theatre. Another technique he used to improve his English was saying lines in early roles without knowing what they meant. Soon, he found himself playing important roles in ''
Arsenic and Old Lace'' and ''
A Streetcar Named Desire
''A Streetcar Named Desire'' is a play written by Tennessee Williams and first performed on Broadway on December 3, 1947. The play dramatizes the experiences of Blanche DuBois, a former Southern belle who, after encountering a series of pe ...
''.
During his time, the actor also became fluent in German.
Moving to Melbourne to join his parents and sister,
Baraker appeared for the
University of Melbourne's Union Theatre and
Princess Theatre in many productions like ''
Thieves' Carnival'', ''
Bus Stop'', ''
Death of a Salesman
''Death of a Salesman'' is a 1949 stage play written by American playwright Arthur Miller. The play premiered on Broadway in February 1949, running for 742 performances. It is a two-act tragedy set in late 1940s Brooklyn told through a monta ...
'', ''
The Diary of Anne Frank
''The Diary of a Young Girl'', also known as ''The Diary of Anne Frank'', is a book of the writings from the Dutch-language diary kept by Anne Frank while she was in hiding for two years with her family during the Nazi occupation of the Neth ...
'' and ''
Bells Are Ringing'', finding success as both an actor and director.
Arriving in England in 1962, Baraker made appearances in episodes of cult TV shows including ''
Man of the World'', ''
Compact
Compact as used in politics may refer broadly to a pact or treaty; in more specific cases it may refer to:
* Interstate compact
* Blood compact, an ancient ritual of the Philippines
* Compact government, a type of colonial rule utilized in British ...
'', ''
Crane
Crane or cranes may refer to:
Common meanings
* Crane (bird), a large, long-necked bird
* Crane (machine), industrial machinery for lifting
** Crane (rail), a crane suited for use on railroads
People and fictional characters
* Crane (surname) ...
'', ''
Doctor Who'' (serials: ''
Marco Polo'' and ''
The Crusade''), ''
Redcap
The redcap (or powrie) is a type of malevolent, murderous goblin found in Border folklore. He is said to inhabit ruined castles along the Anglo-Scottish border, especially those that were the scenes of tyranny or wicked deeds and is known for soa ...
'', ''
No Hiding Place
''No Hiding Place'' is a British television series that was produced at Wembley Studios by Associated-Rediffusion for the ITV network between 16 September 1959 and 22 June 1967.
It was the sequel to the series ''Murder Bag'' (1957–1958) ...
'', ''
Dixon of Dock Green
''Dixon of Dock Green'' was a BBC police procedural television series about daily life at a fictional London police station, with the emphasis on petty crime, successfully controlled through common sense and human understanding. It ran from 19 ...
'', ''
The Champions
''The Champions'' is a British espionage thriller/science fiction/occult detective fiction adventure television series. It was produced by Lew Grade's ITC Entertainment production company, and consists of 30 episodes broadcast in the UK on ...
'' and ''
The Saint'' as well as films including uncredited roles in the James Bond movie ''
Thunderball'' (1965, as SPECTRE #13) and in
the Pink Panther
''The Pink Panther'' is an American media franchise primarily focusing on a series of comedy-mystery films featuring an inept French police detective, Inspector Jacques Clouseau. The franchise began with the release of the classic film '' The Pi ...
entry ''
Inspector Clouseau
Inspector Jacques Clouseau (), later granted the rank of Chief Inspector, is a fictional character in Blake Edwards' farcical '' The Pink Panther'' series. He is portrayed by Peter Sellers in the original series, and also by Alan Arkin in ...
'' (1968, as Swiss Banker). His theatre credits include ''
Fiddler on the Roof
''Fiddler on the Roof'' is a musical theatre, musical with music by Jerry Bock, lyrics by Sheldon Harnick, and musical theatre#Book musicals, book by Joseph Stein, set in the Pale of Settlement of Russian Empire, Imperial Russia in or around 190 ...
'' at
Her Majesty's Theatre
Her Majesty's Theatre is a West End theatre situated on Haymarket, London, Haymarket in the City of Westminster, London. The present building was designed by Charles J. Phipps and was constructed in 1897 for actor-manager Herbert Beerbohm Tree, ...
in the
West End
West End most commonly refers to:
* West End of London, an area of central London, England
* West End theatre, a popular term for mainstream professional theatre staged in the large theatres of London, England
West End may also refer to:
Pl ...
, ''
Fiddlers Three'' at
Theatre Royal, Bath
The Theatre Royal in Bath, England, was built in 1805. A Grade II* listed building, it has been described by the Theatres Trust as "One of the most important surviving examples of Georgian theatre architecture". It has a capacity for an audienc ...
(1972-1973) and
Bernard Pomerance
Bernard Pomerance (September 23, 1940 – August 26, 2017) was an American playwright and poet whose best known work is the play '' The Elephant Man''.
Biography
Pomerance was born in Brooklyn, New York City in 1940. He studied at the University ...
's ''Someone Else is Still Someone'' at the
Bush Theatre
The Bush Theatre is located in the Passmore Edwards Public Library, Shepherd's Bush, in the London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham. It was established in 1972 as a showcase for the work of new writers. The Bush Theatre strives to create a sp ...
(1974).
["Someone Else Is Still Someone", '']The Stage
''The Stage'' is a British weekly newspaper and website covering the entertainment industry and particularly theatre. It was founded in 1880. It contains news, reviews, opinion, features, and recruitment advertising, mainly directed at those wh ...
'', 25 July 1974 (page 17)
Filmography
References
External links
*
*
Gabor Barakerat Theatricalia
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Baraker, Gabor
1926 births
1983 deaths
Hungarian emigrants to England
Male actors from Budapest
Hungarian Jews
Hungarian expatriates in Australia
20th-century Hungarian male actors