Gyula Gózon
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Gyula Gózon (19 April 1885 – 8 October 1972) was a Hungarian actor and comedian.


Life

Gyula Gózon was born on 19 April 1885, in Érsekújvár, but grew up in
Esztergom Esztergom (; ; or ; , known by Names of European cities in different languages: E–H#E, alternative names) is a city with county rights in northern Hungary, northwest of the capital Budapest. It lies in Komárom-Esztergom County, on the righ ...
. With the mentoring of his brother, he could fulfill his dream of learning to be a singer actor at the actor school of Szidi Rákosi in Budapest. After graduating, he joins a group touring the southern part of the country, often working under harsh conditions, changing location and repertory often. During this period he has the chance to polish his prosaic capabilities, one that was omitted in Rákosi's school. After playing in
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and
Miercurea Ciuc Miercurea Ciuc (; ; ) is the county seat of Harghita County, Romania. It lies in the Székely Land, a mainly Hungarian-speaking ethno-cultural region in eastern Transylvania, and is situated in the Olt River valley. The city administers three ...
, he gains the attention of Miklós Erdélyi, the director of
Oradea Oradea (, , ; ; ) is a city in Romania, located in the Crișana region. It serves as the administrative county seat, seat of Bihor County and an economic, social, and cultural hub in northwestern Romania. The city lies between rolling hills on ...
's theater, who offers him contract in 1904. He plays here for six years, and befriends Gyula Kabos, forming a lifelong comradeship, and comedic duo. In 1912 Endre Nagy offers him to join his newly forming Cabaret (Apolló theatre) in Budapest, followed by years working in the Népopera and Király Theatre. Gózon accepted his first movie role in 1914 (the silent film ''A becsapott újságíró''), appearing nearly a hundred during his lifetime. In 1917 he marries Lili Berky, with whom he starts the Muskátli Cabaret, often appearing on stage together. After the venture failed in 1920, he joins the Belvárosi Theatre in 1927, followed by the Új Theatre two years later. With Gyula Kabos he gets a role in ''Kék Bálvány'', Hungary's first major motion picture, and like his mate, Gózon quickly becomes a much used actor of the emerging movie industry, appearing in the first hits of Budapest's theatres, like ''Hyppolit a lakáj'' or ''Meseautó''. In 1935, along with his wife, he is contracted to the National Theatre). On the account of Jew-laws, he is banned from work in 1941, followed by years of hiding in his Rákosliget home during
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
. In 1945 Gózon re-joins the National Theatre, enjoying a second flowering of his career for a decade. After his wife's death in 1958, the health of the now 73-year-old actor began to fail, and seven years after his last appearance in the National Theatre, he died on 8 October 1972.


Legacy

Gyula Gózon is one of the few entertainers who could be successful and active all along the years of the
Monarchy A monarchy is a form of government in which a person, the monarch, reigns as head of state for the rest of their life, or until abdication. The extent of the authority of the monarch may vary from restricted and largely symbolic (constitutio ...
, the Horthy regime, and the Communist rule. Throughout his long career, he appeared in over 90 movies (including silent ones), and was both a pioneer and master of the Hungarian Cabaret. He received the
Kossuth Prize The Kossuth Prize (, ) is a state-sponsored award in Hungary, named after the Hungarian politician and revolutionist Lajos Kossuth. The Prize was established in 1936, by the Hungarian National Assembly, to acknowledge outstanding personal and grou ...
in 1954. His former home in Rákosliget is now home to the Gózon Gyula Repertory Theater, opened in 2005.


Filmography

*1914 ''A becsapott újságíró'' (silent) * '' The Blue Idol'' (1931) *1931 '' Hyppolit, a lakáj'' *1932 ''Tavaszi zápor'' * '' Kiss Me, Darling'' (1932) * '' Romance in Budapest'' (1933) * ''
The Rakoczi March ''The Rakoczi March'' () is a 1933 drama film directed by Gustav Fröhlich and Steve Sekely and starring Fröhlich, Leopold Kramer and Camilla Horn. It was a International co-production, co-production between Austria, Germany and Hungary.Dassa ...
'' (1933) * '' A Night in Venice'' (1934) *1933 ''Mindent a nőért'' *1934 ' *1934 '' Az új rokon'' * '' The Dream Car'' (1934) * '' Purple Lilacs'' (1934) * '' Romance of Ida'' (1934) *''
Emmy The Emmy Awards, or Emmys, are an extensive range of awards for artistic and technical merit for the television industry. A number of annual Emmy Award ceremonies are held throughout the year, each with their own set of rules and award catego ...
'' (1934) * '' It Happened in March'' (1934) * '' The Students of Igloi'' (1935) * '' Thanks for Knocking Me Down'' (1935) * '' Dream Love'' (1935) *'' Villa for Sale'' (1935) * '' Budapest Pastry Shop'' (1935) * '' Kind Stepmother'' (1935) *1935 ''Szent Péter esernyője'' * ''
I Can't Live Without Music Germany was represented at the Eurovision Song Contest 2002 with the song "I Can't Live Without Music", composed by Ralph Siegel (songwriter), Ralph Siegel, with lyrics by Bernd Meinunger, and performed by Corinna May. The German participating b ...
'' (1935) * '' The Empress and the Hussar'' (1935) * '' The Homely Girl'' (1935) * '' Three Dragons'' (1936) *1936 ''Zivatar Kemenespusztán'' * ''
The Mysterious Stranger ''The Mysterious Stranger'' is a novella by the American author Mark Twain. He worked on it intermittently from 1897 through 1908. Twain wrote multiple versions of the story; each involves a supernatural character called "Satan" or "No. 44", enc ...
'' (1937) * '' An Affair of Honour'' (1937) *''
Sister Maria ''Sister Maria'' (Hungarian: ''Mária nővér'') is a 1937 Hungarian drama film directed by Viktor Gertler and starring Éva Szörényi, Pál Jávor and Lili Berky. It was shot at the Hunnia Studios in Budapest and on location around Lillaf ...
'' (1937) * '' A Girl Sets Out'' (1937) * '' Help, I'm an Heiress'' (1937) * '' My Daughter Is Different'' (1937) * '' The Lady Is a Bit Cracked'' (1938) * '' Young Noszty and Mary Toth'' (1938) * ''
Rézi Friday ''Rézi Friday'' (Hungarian: ) is a 1938 Hungarian comedy film directed by Ladislao Vajda and starring Ida Turay, Mici Erdélyi and Antal Páger. It was shot at the Hunnia Studios in Budapest. The film's sets were designed by art director M ...
'' (1938) * ''
Man Sometimes Errs ''Man Sometimes Errs'' (Hungarian: ''Az ember néha téved'') is a 1938 Hungarian comedy film directed by Béla Gaál and starring Antal Páger, Anna Tõkés and Margit Dajka.Cunningham p.227 The film's sets were designed by the art director M ...
'' (1938) * '' Barbara in America'' (1938) *1938 ''Tizenhárom kislány mosolyog az égre'' * '' Janos the Valiant'' (1939) * '' Wildflowers of Gyimes'' (1939) *1940 ''A szerelem nem szégyen'' * ''
Semmelweis Ignaz Philipp Semmelweis (; ; 1 July 1818 – 13 August 1865) was a Hungarian physician and scientist of German descent who was an early pioneer of antiseptic procedures and was described as the "saviour of mothers". Postpartum infections, ...
'' (1940) *''
Sarajevo Sarajevo ( ), ; ''see Names of European cities in different languages (Q–T)#S, names in other languages'' is the Capital city, capital and List of cities in Bosnia and Herzegovina, largest city of Bosnia and Herzegovina, with a population of 2 ...
'' (1940) *1940 ''Zavaros éjszaka'' * '' Castle in Transylvania'' (1940) * '' Rózsafabot'' (1940) * ''
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'' (1940) *1945 ''Aranyóra'' * '' The Schoolmistress'' (1945) * '' Without Lies'' (1946) *1946 ''Mesél a film'' *1947 ''Könnyű múzsa'' *1948 ''Beszterce ostroma'' *'' Janika'' (1949) * '' Singing Makes Life Beautiful'' (1950) * '' A Strange Marriage'' (1951) * '' Déryné'' (1951) * ''
Honesty and Glory ''Honesty and Glory'' (Hungarian: ''Becsület és dicsöség'') is a 1951 Hungarian musical film, musical comedy drama film directed by Viktor Gertler and starring János Görbe, Mária Sulyok and Hilda Gobbi.Liehm & Liehm p.152 It was shot at th ...
'' (1951) * ''
Try and Win ''Try and Win'' (Hungarian: ''Civil a pályán'') is a 1952 Hungarian sports comedy film directed by Márton Keleti and starring Imre Soós, János Görbe and Violetta Ferrari. It was shot at the Hunnia Studios in Budapest and on location ar ...
'' (1952) * ''
Baptism of Fire The phrase baptism by fire, baptism of fire or baptism with fire is a Christian theological concept originating from the words of John the Baptist in Matthew 3:11. It also has related meanings in military history and popular culture. Christiani ...
'' (1952) * ''
The State Department Store ''The State Department Store'' (Hungarian: ''Állami áruház'') is a 1953 Hungarian musical comedy film directed by Viktor Gertler and starring Miklós Gábor, Kálmán Latabár and Kamill Feleki. The film is set in and around a Budapest dep ...
'' (1953) *1953 '' Ifjú szívvel'' * '' Relatives'' (1954) * '' Me and My Grandfather'' (1954)' * '' Keep Your Chin Up'' (1954) *1954 ''Simon Menyhért születése'' * '' A Strange Mask of Identity'' (1955) * '' The Football Star'' (1957) * '' Adventure in Gerolstein'' (1957) *1959 ''Pár lépés a határ'' *1959 ''Tegnap'' *1960 ''Három csillag'' * ''
I'll Go to the Minister ''I'll Go to the Minister'' (Hungarian:''Felmegyek a miniszterhez'') is a 1962 Hungarian comedy film directed by Frigyes Bán and starring László Bánhidi, Antal Páger and János Rajz. Cast * László Bánhidi - Parlag Antal * Antal Pá ...
'' (1962) *1961 ''Puskák és galambok'' *1961 ''Nem ér a nevem'' *1961 ''Amíg holnap lesz'' *1962 ''Esős vasárnap'' *1963 ''Pacsirta'' *1963 ''Új Gilgames'' *1964 ''A kőszívű ember fiai I-II.'' *1964 ''Aranysárkány''


Sources

*Bálint, Lajos. ''Mind csak Színház''. Budapest: Szépirodalmi Könyvkiadó, 1975.
Gyula Gózon in the Hungarian Theatrical Lexicon
(György, Székely. ''Magyar Színházművészeti Lexikon''. Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1994. ), freely available on mek.oszk.hu


External links


Official site of the Gózon Gyula Repertory Theater
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Gozon, Gyula 1885 births 1972 deaths Hungarian male film actors Hungarian male silent film actors 20th-century Hungarian male actors Hungarian male stage actors Hungarian comedians People from Nové Zámky 20th-century comedians