Guðrið Helmsdal Nielsen (born 26 February 1941 in
Tórshavn
Tórshavn (; ; Danish language, Danish: ''Thorshavn''), usually locally referred to as simply Havn, is the capital and largest city of the Faroe Islands. It is located in the southern part on the east coast of Streymoy. To the northwest of th ...
) is a Faroese poet. Born as Guðrið Helmsdal Poulsen, she added her husband's surname when she married. She writes as Guðrið Helmsdal.
Biography
Born on 26 February 1941 in
Tórshavn
Tórshavn (; ; Danish language, Danish: ''Thorshavn''), usually locally referred to as simply Havn, is the capital and largest city of the Faroe Islands. It is located in the southern part on the east coast of Streymoy. To the northwest of th ...
, Guðrið Helmsdal Nielsen spent the first 12 years of her life in the
Faroe Islands
The Faroe Islands ( ) (alt. the Faroes) are an archipelago in the North Atlantic Ocean and an autonomous territory of the Danish Realm, Kingdom of Denmark. Located between Iceland, Norway, and the United Kingdom, the islands have a populat ...
, her parents being Annie Helmsdal and Hans Poulsen. When she was 12, the family moved to Denmark, where her father worked as a captain. She, her two sisters and her parents lived first in
Tårnby
Tårnby () is a town in Denmark, the seat of Tårnby Municipality in the Capital Region of Denmark. It is located approximately south of central Copenhagen on the island of Amager. Neighbouring settlements include the Copenhagen suburb of S ...
, then in
Amager
Amager ( ), located in the Øresund, is Denmark's most densely populated island, with more than 216,000 inhabitants (January 2022). The protected natural area of ''Naturpark Amager'' (including Kalvebod Fælled) makes up more than one-third of the ...
, and later in
Copenhagen
Copenhagen ( ) is the capital and most populous city of Denmark, with a population of 1.4 million in the Urban area of Copenhagen, urban area. The city is situated on the islands of Zealand and Amager, separated from Malmö, Sweden, by the ...
. Guðrið returned to the Faroe Islands when she was 26 years old.
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Guðrið Helmsdal.
She began to write poems at the age of 13, and in 1958 she published her first poems in a Faroese paper for Faroese students in Denmark, called Oyggjaskeggi. In 1961, she published some poems in the Faroese literary magazine ''Varðin''. Her first collection of poetry, ''Lýtt lot'', which was published in 1963, was the first modern collection of poems in the
Faroese language
Faroese ( ; ) is a North Germanic languages, North Germanic language spoken as a first language by about 69,000 Faroe Islanders, of whom 21,000 reside mainly in Denmark and elsewhere.
It is one of five languages descended from Old Norse#Old West ...
. The collection was also the first in Faroese written by a woman.
Her second collection of poems, ''Morgun í mars'', was published in 1971 and is written in two languages: Faroese and
Danish.
In 1965, she married the Danish teacher and sculptor Ole Jakob Nielsen. They have one daughter,
Rakel Helmsdal, who is also a writer, and one son, Gudmund Helmsdal, who is a movie director and camera man.
Bibliography
Poems
*1963 - ''Lýtt lot'', illustrated by
Zacharias Heinesen
*1971 - ''Morgun í mars'' ("Morning in March")
Non-fiction
*1979 - ''Føroyskur dansur og vertskapur í Leynum'' (About the Faroese chaindance in the village Leynar)
Published in other languages than Faroese
*''Færøske digte 1900–1971.'' 1971. (Danish)
*''Færøysk lyrikk.'' 1974. (Norwegian Nynorsk)
*''Bränning och bleke.'' 1976. (Swedish)
*''Regnbogastígur.'' 1981. (Icelandic)
*''Rocky Shores. An Anthology of Faroese Poetry.'' Edited and translated by George Johnston. Wilfion Books, Paisley 1981. (English)
*''Modern Scandinavian Poetry - The Panorama of Poetry 1900–1975 in Eight Northern Countries.'' 1982. (English)
*''Stjørnuakrar – Sternenfelder.'' Edited by
Paul Alfred Kleinert. Translated by Anette Nielsen, the frontpage is illustrated by
Zacharias Heinesen. Halle/Saale (Projekte Verlag) 2006, (German).
* ''Frá Áarstovubrøðrunum til Tórodd - føroysk yrking í hundrað ár / Von Djurhuus bis Poulsen – färöische Dichtung aus 100 Jahren.'' Trilingual edition, edited by Paul Alfred Kleinert. Academic advice:
Turið Sigurðardóttir
Turið Sigurðardóttir (born 12 August 1946) is a Faroese educator, writer and translator, specializing in the history of Faroese literature. She lives in Tórshavn and teaches at the University of the Faroe Islands.
Biography
Born in Copenhagen, ...
, rough translations: Inga Meincke. In adaptations by
Annemarie Bostroem,
Günther Deicke and Paul Alfred Kleinert. Leipzig (pernobilis edition im Engelsdorfer Verlag), 2007,
*Four poems in ''
Structo'', a literary magazine from the UK. Randi Ward has translated the poems from Faroese to Danish and English. The poem in the magazine are these: "Fjarðakvirra", “Morgunfjøll", "Heystfjøll" and "Solnedgang". (English)
Vencil.wordpress.com
Guðrið Helmsdal á enskum (''in Faroese'').
Prizes
*1974 - Received the Faroese Literature Prize
The Faroese Literature Prize, also known as the Mentanarvirðisløn M. A. Jacobsens (M. A. Jacobsen's Cultural Award), is a prize for Faroese literature that was begun by the Tórshavnar kommuna (Tórshavn City Council) in 1958. Its winners inclu ...
for the poetry collections ''Morgun í mars'' and ''Lýtt lot''.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Helmsdal, Gudrid
1941 births
20th-century Danish women writers
20th-century Faroese poets
Faroese women poets
Faroese women writers
Faroese-language poets
Living people