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Guiping () is a
county-level city A county-level city () is a County-level divisions of China, county-level administrative division of the China, People's Republic of China. County-level cities have judiciary, judicial but no legislature, legislative rights over their own local or ...
in eastern
Guangxi Guangxi,; officially the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, is an Autonomous regions of China, autonomous region of the China, People's Republic of China, located in South China and bordering Vietnam (Hà Giang Province, Hà Giang, Cao Bằn ...
, China. It is under the administration of Guigang City, located at the confluence of the Qian and Yu rivers, which are the
Xi River The Xi River (; ) or Si-Kiang is the western tributary of the Pearl River in southern China. It is formed by the confluence of the Gui and Xun Rivers in Wuzhou, Guangxi. It originates from the eastern foot of the Maxiong Mountain in Quji ...
's primary north and south tributaries, respectively.


Names

Guiping was formerly known as Xunzhou. From 1855 to 1861 it was the capital of the rebel state of Da Cheng and was called ''Xiujing''.


Geography and climate

Guiping has a monsoon-influenced
humid subtropical climate A humid subtropical climate is a subtropical -temperate climate type, characterized by long and hot summers, and cool to mild winters. These climates normally lie on the southeast side of all continents (except Antarctica), generally between ...
(
Köppen Köppen is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Bernd Köppen (1951–2014), German pianist and composer * Carl Köppen (1833-1907), German military advisor in Meiji era Japan * Edlef Köppen (1893–1939), German author ...
''Cfa''), with short, mild winters, and long, hot, humid summers. Winter begins dry but becomes progressively wetter and cloudier. Spring is generally overcast and often rainy, while summer continues to be rainy though it is the sunniest time of year. Autumn is sunny and dry. The monthly 24-hour average temperature ranges from in January to in July, and the annual mean is . The annual rainfall is around , and is delivered in bulk (~46%) from May to July, when the plum rains occur and often create the risk of flooding. With monthly percent possible sunshine ranging from 13% in March to 53% in September, the city receives 1,596 hours of bright sunshine annually.


Administrative divisions

Guiping administers 21
towns A town is a type of a human settlement, generally larger than a village but smaller than a city. The criteria for distinguishing a town vary globally, often depending on factors such as population size, economic character, administrative stat ...
and 5 townships: Towns: *
Mule The mule is a domestic equine hybrid between a donkey, and a horse. It is the offspring of a male donkey (a jack) and a female horse (a mare). The horse and the donkey are different species, with different numbers of chromosomes; of the two ...
( Chinese: 木乐镇) * Mugui (木圭镇) * Shizui (石嘴镇) * Youma (油麻镇) * Shepo (社坡镇) * Luoxiu (罗秀镇) * Madong (麻垌镇) * Shebu (社步镇) * Xiawan (下湾镇) * Mugen (木根镇) * Zhongsha (中沙镇) * Dayang (大洋镇) * Dawan (大湾镇) * Baisha (白沙镇) * Shilong (石龙镇) * Mengxu (蒙圩镇) * Nanmu (南木镇) * Jiangkou (江口镇) * Jintian (金田镇) * Zijing (紫荆镇) * Xishan (西山镇) Townships: * Mapi Township ( Chinese: 马皮乡) * Xunwang Township (寻旺乡) * Luobo Township (罗播乡) * Houlu Township (厚禄乡) * Dongxin Township (垌心乡)


Demographics

According to the Seventh National Census in 2020, the city’s Permanent Population (
hukou ''Hukou'' ( zh, c=户口, l=household individual) is a system of household registration used in the People's Republic of China. The system itself is more properly called ''huji'' ( zh, c=户籍, l=household origin), and has origins in Histo ...
) was 1,511,011.Compared with 1,496,904 people in the Sixth National Census in 2010, a total of 14,107 people increased over the past ten years, representing a growth of 0.94%, with an average annual growth rate of 0.09%. Among the permanent residents of the city, the male population is 794,095, accounting for 52.55%. The female population was 716,916, accounting for 47.45%. The sex ratio of the total population (with females as 100, the ratio of males to females) was 110.77, an increase of 2.93 compared with 107.84 in the Sixth National Census in 2010.


See also

*
Jintian Uprising The Jintian Uprising was an armed revolt formally declared by Hong Xiuquan, founder and leader of the God Worshippers, on 11 January 1851 during the late Qing dynasty of China. The uprising was named after the rebel base in Jintian, a town i ...


References


External links

*
Website of the Jintian Uprising


County-level divisions of Guangxi Cities in Guangxi Guigang {{Guangxi-geo-stub