Gröna Lund
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Gröna Lund (, ), or colloquially ''Grönan'' (), is an
amusement park An amusement park is a park that features various attractions, such as rides and games, and events for entertainment purposes. A theme park is a type of amusement park that bases its structures and attractions around a central theme, often fea ...
in
Stockholm Stockholm (; ) is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in Sweden by population, most populous city of Sweden, as well as the List of urban areas in the Nordic countries, largest urban area in the Nordic countries. Approximately ...
, Sweden. Located on the seaward side of
Djurgården Djurgården ( or ) or, more officially, , is an island in central Stockholm, Sweden. Djurgården is home to historical buildings and monuments, museums, galleries, the amusement park Gröna Lund, the open-air museum Skansen, the small resident ...
Island, it is relatively small compared to other amusement parks, mainly because of its central location, which limits expansion. The amusement park has over 30 attractions and is a popular venue for concerts in the summer. It was founded in 1883 by .


History

Gröna Lund's roots are in the 1880s, making it Sweden's oldest amusement park. However the area has been used for similar purposes since the early 18th century. In 1883, a German by the name of rented the area to erect "carousels and other amusements". Until 2001, descendants of Schultheis ran Gröna Lund. Before the amusement park came into being, Gröna Lund was the name of a small park. The park's location is unique in the sense that most of the buildings are old residential and commercial structures from the 19th century. The buildings were not built for the park; instead, the park was built around the buildings. The park has three different entertainment venues: Dansbanan (Lilla Scenen), Gröna Lundsteatern and Stora Scenen. Gröna Lund features most attractions common to amusement parks, such as a tunnel of love, a funhouse and eight
roller coaster A roller coaster is a type of list of amusement rides, amusement ride employing a form of elevated Railway track, railroad track that carries passengers on a roller coaster train, train through tight turns, steep slopes, and other elements, usua ...
s. Gröna Lund is also known for its rock and pop music concerts; the capacity record is held by
Bob Marley Robert Nesta Marley (6 February 1945 – 11 May 1981) was a Jamaican singer, songwriter, and guitarist. Considered one of the pioneers of reggae, he fused elements of reggae, ska and rocksteady and was renowned for his distinctive voca ...
, who attracted 32,000 people in 1980; it was his third performance at the venue, after stints in 1977 and 1978. The record is unbeatable since new regulations prevent such large audiences at Gröna Lund. American rapper
Nas Nas (born 1973) is the stage name of American rapper Nasir Jones. Nas, NaS, or NAS may also refer to: Aviation * Nasair, a low-cost airline carrier and subsidiary based in Eritrea * National Air Services, an airline in Saudi Arabia ** Nas Air (S ...
performed with almost 22,000 people in 2010. The park is easily accessible by tram #7, bus #67 and by ferry from the city centre. Its central location allows visitors to view large parts of Stockholm from the taller attractions. Since 2006, the park is owned by Parks & Resorts Scandinavia AB, which is wholly owned by the Tidstrand family, which also owns Kolmården Zoo and
Skara Sommarland Skara Sommarland is a summer park located 8 km east of Skara. It was founded in 1984 by Swedish entrepreneur Bert Karlsson. The park attracts 350,000 visitors annually. During the 1980s, it once attracted circa 800 000 people within one ye ...
. On 25 June 2023, one person was killed and nine others were injured after Jetline partly derailed. The park was temporarily closed due to the incident. On 3 July 2023 the park was re-opened, but only as a walking park. On 5 July 2023, all rides except Jetline opened. Jetline will remain closed until the Swedish Accident Investigation Authority has completed its investigation of the accident, which it states will take between ten and twelve months. On 14 June 2024, it was announced that Jetline will be permanently closed.


Rides


Roller coasters


Other rides

* Eclipse - 121.9 m tall swing ride, opened in 2013, height limit 1.2 m. Funtime. * Blue Train - dark ride that opened in 1935, refurbished in 1982 and again in 2011. Magnus Sörman, Gosetto (2011 refurbishments). * Chain Flyer - wave swinger, opened in 1997, height limit 1.1 m. Zierer. * Extreme - top scan, opened in 1999, moved in 2013, height limit 1.4 m. Mondial. * Flying Carpet - carpet ride, opened in 1983; height limit 1.2 m. Zierer. * Fritt Fall Tilt - 80 m tall tilting drop tower, opened in 1998, the "tilt " function introduced in 2004, height limit 1.4 m. Intamin. * House of Nightmares - spooky haunted house, opened in 2015. Sally Corporation. * Katapulten - 55 m tall launch tower; height limit 1,4m. S&S Worldwide. * Kärlekstunneln -
Old Mill (ride) An old mill is a type of amusement park ride where unaccompanied boats float on guideways and traverse through dark tunnels. These themed dark rides originated in the late 19th century and are known by a variety of names, including tunnel of l ...
* Lantern - spinning tower ride, opened in 2008, height limit 1.1 m. Zierer. * Octopus - octopus spinner, opened in 2000, height limit 1.1 m. Anton Schwarzkopf. * Pop Expressen - breakdance spinner, opened in 1996; height limit 1.4 m. Huss. * Radiobilen - bumper cars, opened in 1968, height limit 1.2 m. Reverchon. * Rock Jet - rotator, opened in 1976, height limit none /1.1 m alone. Reverchon * Snake - Chaos Pendel, opened in 2019 and given away to Skara Sommarland in 2020, height limit 1.4 m. Funtime * Ikaros - 95 m tall tilting tower opened in 2017, Known as a "Sky Jump" similar to Falcon's Fury at Busch Gardens Tampa. Intamin.


Kiddie rides

* Circus Carousel - merry go round, opened in 1883. * Flying Elephants - fly the elephants ride, opened in 1983. Zamperla. * Fun House - indoor obstacle house, opened in 1883. Gröna Lund, rebuilt in 1986 by Zierer * Kuling - rocking tug, opened in 2005. Zamperla. * Little Paris Wheel - mini
Ferris wheel A Ferris wheel (also called a big wheel, giant wheel or an observation wheel) is an amusement ride consisting of a rotating upright wheel with multiple passenger-carrying components (commonly referred to as passenger cars, cabins, tubs, gondola ...
, opened in 1993. Zamperla. * Mini Bumper Cars - kiddie bumper cars, opened in 2003. Bertazzon. * Mirror House - classic mirror maze, opened in 1935. * Pettson and Findus World - walkthrough and play area, opened in 2003. Gröna Lund. * Tea Cups - spinning tea cups, opened in 2008. Mack Rides. * Tunnel of Love - classic dark ride for kids, opened in 1917 and refurbished in 1986. Gröna Lund * Veteran Cars - on track cars. * Arcade Games - arcade games and test-your-skill games.


Special events

The park hosts various special events throughout the season, particularly music concerts. Famous musicians that have performed at Gröna Lund include:
Jimi Hendrix James Marshall "Jimi" Hendrix (born Johnny Allen Hendrix; November 27, 1942September 18, 1970) was an American singer-songwriter and musician. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest and most influential guitarists of all time. Inducted ...
in 1967,
Kiss A kiss is the touching or pressing of one's lips against another person, animal or object. Cultural connotations of kissing vary widely; depending on the culture and context, a kiss can express sentiments of love, passion, romance, sex ...
in 1976, T.Rex (band) in 1977,
Bob Marley and the Wailers Bob Marley and the Wailers (previously known as the Wailers and prior to that the Wailing Rudeboys, the Wailing Wailers and the Teenagers) were a Jamaican ska, rocksteady and reggae band. The founding members, in 1963, were Bob Marley (Robert ...
in 1978 and 1980,
ABBA ABBA ( ) were a Swedish pop group formed in Stockholm in 1972 by Agnetha Fältskog, Björn Ulvaeus, Benny Andersson, and Anni-Frid Lyngstad. They are one of the most popular and successful musical groups of all time, and are one of the List ...
in 1973,
Europe Europe is a continent located entirely in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere. It is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, the Mediterranean Sea to the south, and Asia to the east ...
in 1984, 2015, 2018, 2022 and 2024, The Cardigans in 1997,
Robyn Robin Miriam Carlsson (; born 12 June 1979), known professionally as Robyn (), is a Swedish singer, songwriter, record producer, and DJ. Her 1995 debut album ''Robyn Is Here'' produced two Billboard Hot 100, ''Billboard'' Hot 100 top 10 single ...
in 1999, Caesars in 2002, Dr. Alban in 2003, A*Teens in 2003,
Alice Cooper Vincent Damon Furnier (born February 4, 1948), known by his stage name Alice Cooper, is an American rock singer and songwriter whose career spans sixty years. With a raspy voice and a stage show that features numerous props and stage illusion ...
in 2011, 2015, 2017 and 2024 and also twice with the Hollywood Vampires, Icona Pop in 2013,
Slayer Slayer is an American thrash metal band from Huntington Park, California, formed in 1981 by guitarists Jeff Hanneman and Kerry King, drummer Dave Lombardo and bassist/vocalist Tom Araya. Slayer's fast and aggressive musical style made them ...
in 2013 and 2017, Tove Lo in 2014,
Meshuggah Meshuggah () is a Swedish extreme metal band formed in Umeå in 1987. Since 2004, the band's lineup consists of founding members Jens Kidman (lead vocals) and Fredrik Thordendal (lead guitar), alongside rhythm guitarist Mårten Hagström, drumm ...
in 2014,
"Weird Al" Yankovic Alfred Matthew "Weird Al" Yankovic ( ; born October 23, 1959) is an American comedy musician, writer, and actor. He is best known for writing and performing Comedy music, comedy songs that often Parody music, parody specific songs by contempo ...
and
Basshunter Jonas Erik Altberg (; born 22 December 1984), known professionally as Basshunter, is a Swedish singer, record producer, songwriter and DJ. As indicated by his stage name, Basshunter is known for bass-heavy Eurodance music. Born and raised in Ha ...
in 2015,
Deep Purple Deep Purple are an English rock band formed in London in 1968. They are considered to be among the pioneers of heavy metal music, heavy metal and modern hard rock, although their musical style has varied throughout their career. Originally for ...
in 2016 and 2024,
Ghost In folklore, a ghost is the soul or Spirit (supernatural entity), spirit of a dead Human, person or non-human animal that is believed by some people to be able to appear to the living. In ghostlore, descriptions of ghosts vary widely, from a ...
in 2017,
Zara Larsson Zara Maria Larsson (; born 16 December 1997) is a Swedish singer-songwriter and dancer. She first rose to prominence in 2008 after winning the Talang 2008, second season of ''Talang (Swedish TV show), Talang'', the Swedish version of the ''Got T ...
in 2017 and 2022, Gojira in 2019, Sting in 2019,
Dua Lipa Dua Lipa ( ; born22 August 1995) is an English and Albanian singer, songwriter and actress. List of awards and nominations received by Dua Lipa, Her accolades include seven Brit Awards and three Grammy Awards. Lipa worked as a model before v ...
in 2022,
My Chemical Romance My Chemical Romance is an American Rock music, rock band from New Jersey. The band's current lineup consists of lead vocalist Gerard Way, lead guitarist Ray Toro, rhythm guitarist Frank Iero, and bassist Mikey Way. They are considered one of ...
in 2022,
Korn Korn (stylized as KoЯn) is an American nu metal band from Bakersfield, California, originally formed in 1993 by James Shaffer, James "Munky" Shaffer, Reginald Arvizu, Reginald "Fieldy" Arvizu and David Silveria, who were members of the band ...
in 2017 and 2022,
Westlife Westlife are an Irish pop group formed in Dublin in 1998. The group consists of members Nicky Byrne, Shane Filan, Kian Egan and Mark Feehily. Brian McFadden was a member before leaving in March 2004. The group disbanded in 2012 and later reun ...
in 2023, and Bruce Dickinson in 2024.


Gallery

File:Gröna Lund 2010a.jpg, Main entrance File:Carousel pigs Gröna Lund.jpg, Handmade carousel pigs from the 19th century File:Jerry williams grona lund 2004.jpg, Jerry Williams on stage 2004 File:Boppers grona lund 2004.jpg, The Boppers in 2004 File:Birgitn.jpg, Birgit Nilsson backstage in the 1960s File:Jimi Hendrix 1967 uncropped.jpg,
Jimi Hendrix James Marshall "Jimi" Hendrix (born Johnny Allen Hendrix; November 27, 1942September 18, 1970) was an American singer-songwriter and musician. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest and most influential guitarists of all time. Inducted ...
at Gröna Lund 1967 File:Gröna Lund June 2015.jpg, Night view File:Jason Mraz Sing.jpg,
Jason Mraz Jason Thomas Mraz ( ; born June 23, 1977) is an American singer-songwriter and guitarist. He rose to prominence with the release of his debut studio album, ''Waiting for My Rocket to Come'' (2002), which spawned the single "The Remedy (I Won't Wo ...
at Gröna Lund 2008 File:First Aid Kit at Gröna Lund, Stockholm, Sweden 19 June 2017.jpg,
First Aid Kit A first aid kit or medical kit is a collection of supplies and equipment used to give First aid, immediate medical treatment, primarily to treat injuries and other mild or moderate medical conditions. There is a wide variation in the contents o ...
at Gröna Lund 2017


See also

*
Liseberg Liseberg is an amusement park located in Gothenburg, Sweden, that opened in 1923. It is the second most visited theme park in Scandinavia, with around three million visitors annually. Among the noteworthy attractions is the wooden roller coaste ...
*
Skansen Skansen (; "the Sconce") is the oldest open-air museum and zoo in Sweden located on the island Djurgården in Stockholm, Sweden. It was opened on 11 October 1891 by Artur Hazelius (1833–1901) to show the way of life in the different parts ...
* Djurgården line


References


External links

* *
Panoramic virtual tour of entrance to Grona Lund
{{DEFAULTSORT:Grona Lund Amusement parks in Sweden Djurgården Tourist attractions in Stockholm Parks in Stockholm 1883 establishments in Sweden Amusement parks opened in 1883 19th-century establishments in Stockholm