Gregory Fiennes, 10th Baron Dacre
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{{Infobox noble , name = Gregory Fiennes , title =
Baron Dacre Baron Dacre is a title that has been created three times in the Peerage of England, each time by Hereditary peer#Writs of summons, writ. History The first creation came in 1321, when Ralph Dacre, 1st Baron Dacre, Ralph Dacre was Hereditary peer# ...
, image = Gregory Fiennes Baron Dacre.jpg , caption = ''Gregory Fiennes, 10th Baron Dacre, detail of a portrait by
Hans Eworth Hans Eworth (or Ewouts; ) was a Flemish painter active in England in the mid-16th century. Along with other exiled Flemings, he made a career in Tudor London, painting allegorical images as well as portraits of the gentry and nobility.''Co ...
, 1559'' , alt = , CoA = , more = no , succession = , reign =
Elizabeth I Elizabeth I (7 September 153324 March 1603) was List of English monarchs, Queen of England and List of Irish monarchs, Ireland from 17 November 1558 until her death in 1603. She was the last and longest reigning monarch of the House of Tudo ...
, reign-type = , predecessor =
Thomas Fiennes, 9th Baron Dacre , issue-link = , issue-pipe = , full name = , native_name = , styles = , other_titles = , noble family = :Fiennes family, Fiennes , house-type = , father = Sir Thoma ...
, successor = Margaret Fiennes, 11th Baroness Dacre , suc-type = , spouse = Anne Sackville , spouse-type = , issue-type = , issue = Elizabeth Fiennes , issue-link = , issue-pipe = , full name = , native_name = , styles = , other_titles = , noble family =
Fiennes Fiennes or Ffiennes may refer to: Places * Fiennes, a commune of the Pas-de-Calais ''département'' in northern France. People A toponymic surname pronounced and borne by a prominent English family, descendant from Eustace I Fiennes, a nobleman ...
, house-type = , father =
Thomas Fiennes, 9th Baron Dacre , issue-link = , issue-pipe = , full name = , native_name = , styles = , other_titles = , noble family = :Fiennes family, Fiennes , house-type = , father = Sir Thoma ...
, mother = Mary Neville , birth_name = , birth_date = , birth_place = , christening_date = 25 June 1539 , christening_place =
Herstmonceux Castle Herstmonceux Castle is a brick-built castle, dating from the 15th century, near Herstmonceux, East Sussex, England. It is one of the oldest significant brick buildings still standing in England. The castle was renowned for being one of the fi ...
, death_date = {{Death date and age, 1594, 09, 29, 1539, 06, 25, df=y , death_place = Chelsea , burial_date = , burial_place =
Chelsea Old Church Chelsea Old Church, also known as All Saints, is an Anglican church, on Old Church Street, Chelsea, London SW3, England, near Albert Bridge. It is the church for a parish in the Diocese of London, part of the Church of England. Inside the Grad ...
, occupation = , memorials = , website = , module = Gregory Fiennes, 10th Baron Dacre (bef. 25 June 1539 – 25 September 1594) was an English courtier. He was the son of
Thomas Fiennes, 9th Baron Dacre , issue-link = , issue-pipe = , full name = , native_name = , styles = , other_titles = , noble family = :Fiennes family, Fiennes , house-type = , father = Sir Thoma ...
(c. 1515–1541) and Mary Neville. He was baptized at Hurstmonceux, Sussex, on 25 June 1539 and he may have been named after
Thomas Cromwell Thomas Cromwell (; – 28 July 1540) was an English statesman and lawyer who served as List of English chief ministers, chief minister to King Henry VIII from 1534 to 1540, when he was beheaded on orders of the king, who later blamed false cha ...
's son,
Gregory Gregory may refer to: People and fictional characters * Gregory (given name), including a list of people and fictional characters with the given name * Gregory (surname), a surname *Gregory (The Walking Dead), fictional character from the walkin ...
.{{sfn, MacCulloch, 2018, p=326 His father was convicted of the murder of a gamekeeper and hanged like a common criminal at
Tyburn Tyburn was a Manorialism, manor (estate) in London, Middlesex, England, one of two which were served by the parish of Marylebone. Tyburn took its name from the Tyburn Brook, a tributary of the River Westbourne. The name Tyburn, from Teo Bourne ...
in 1541, and in the aftermath, the family was stripped of its lands and titles by
Henry VIII Henry VIII (28 June 149128 January 1547) was King of England from 22 April 1509 until his death in 1547. Henry is known for his Wives of Henry VIII, six marriages and his efforts to have his first marriage (to Catherine of Aragon) annulled. ...
.{{sfn, Broadway, 2008 In the following years, his mother battled to have the properties restored on behalf of her children, and on her ascension in 1558, Queen
Elizabeth Elizabeth or Elisabeth may refer to: People * Elizabeth (given name), a female given name (including people with that name) * Empress Elisabeth (disambiguation), lists various empresses named ''Elisabeth'' or ''Elizabeth'' * Princess Elizabeth ...
restored the title of
Baron Dacre Baron Dacre is a title that has been created three times in the Peerage of England, each time by Hereditary peer#Writs of summons, writ. History The first creation came in 1321, when Ralph Dacre, 1st Baron Dacre, Ralph Dacre was Hereditary peer# ...
to Gregory, his elder brother Thomas having died of the plague at age 15. Gregory Fiennes is a sitter with his mother in a significant portrait by
Hans Eworth Hans Eworth (or Ewouts; ) was a Flemish painter active in England in the mid-16th century. Along with other exiled Flemings, he made a career in Tudor London, painting allegorical images as well as portraits of the gentry and nobility.''Co ...
.{{sfn, Broadway, 2008{{sfn, Honig, 1990, pp=60-85 File:Mary Nevill and Gregory Fiennes Baron Dacre v.2.jpg, ''Mary Nevill or Neville, Baroness Dacre, and her son Gregory Fiennes, 10th Baron Dacre'', 1559, by
Hans Eworth Hans Eworth (or Ewouts; ) was a Flemish painter active in England in the mid-16th century. Along with other exiled Flemings, he made a career in Tudor London, painting allegorical images as well as portraits of the gentry and nobility.''Co ...
In 1565, he married Anne Sackville (d. 1595), daughter of Sir Richard Sackville and Winifred Brydges. They had one daughter, Elizabeth, who died young. File:Chelsea Old Church, Dacre Monument.jpg, Chelsea Old Church, Dacre Monument (1595) to Gregory Fiennes, Lord Dacre of the south, and his wife Ann Sackville File:Chelsea Old Church, Dacre Monument detail.jpg, Chelsea Old Church, Dacre monument detail He died on 25 September 1594 at Chelsea and is buried at
Chelsea Old Church Chelsea Old Church, also known as All Saints, is an Anglican church, on Old Church Street, Chelsea, London SW3, England, near Albert Bridge. It is the church for a parish in the Diocese of London, part of the Church of England. Inside the Grad ...
within a magnificent marble tomb with his wife and daughter.{{sfn, Broadway, 2008 He was succeeded by his sister Margaret Fiennes, 11th Baroness Dacre.{{sfn, Broadway, 2008


Notes

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References

*{{cite ODNB, last=Broadway , first=Jan , title=Fiennes, Gregory, tenth Baron Dacre (1539–1594) , orig-year=First Published 2004 , date=3 January 2008 , doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/9410 , url=https://doi-org.rp.nla.gov.au/10.1093/ref:odnb/9410 *{{cite book , last1=Honig , first1=Elizabeth , editor1-last=Gent , editor1-first=Lucy , editor2-last=llewellyn , editor2-first=Nigel , title=Renaissance Bodies: The Human Figure in English Culture c. 1540-1660 , date=1990 , publisher=
Reaktion Books Reaktion Books is an independent book publisher based in Islington, London, England. It was founded in 1985 in Edinburgh, Scotland, and moved to London in 1987. Reaktion originally focused on the fields of art, architecture, and design. In recen ...
, location=London , pages=60–85 , chapter=In Memory: Lady Dacre and Pairing by Hans Eworth , isbn=0948462086 *{{Cite book , last=MacCulloch , first=Diarmaid , author-link=Diarmaid MacCulloch , year=2018 , title=Thomas Cromwell: A Life , location=London , publisher=
Allen Lane Sir Allen Lane (born Allen Lane Williams; 21 September 1902 – 7 July 1970) was a British publisher who together with his brothers Richard and John Lane founded Penguin Books in 1935, bringing high-quality paperback fiction and non-fictio ...
, isbn=9780141967660 , url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qLBwDQAAQBAJ


External links

{{Commons category
Gregory Fiennes 10th Baron Dacre at TudorPlace.com
{{S-start {{s-reg, en {{s-bef , before=
Thomas Fiennes, 9th Baron Dacre , issue-link = , issue-pipe = , full name = , native_name = , styles = , other_titles = , noble family = :Fiennes family, Fiennes , house-type = , father = Sir Thoma ...
{{s-ttl , title=
Baron Dacre Baron Dacre is a title that has been created three times in the Peerage of England, each time by Hereditary peer#Writs of summons, writ. History The first creation came in 1321, when Ralph Dacre, 1st Baron Dacre, Ralph Dacre was Hereditary peer# ...
, years=1558–1594 {{s-aft , after= Margaret Fiennes, 11th Baroness Dacre {{S-end {{DEFAULTSORT:Dacre, Gregory Fiennes, 10th Baron 1539 births 1594 deaths People from Herstmonceux 16th-century English nobility
Gregory Gregory may refer to: People and fictional characters * Gregory (given name), including a list of people and fictional characters with the given name * Gregory (surname), a surname *Gregory (The Walking Dead), fictional character from the walkin ...
10 Burials at Chelsea Old Church {{England-baron-stub