Green Lane, George Town
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Green Lane is a major thoroughfare within the city of George Town in the Malaysian state of
Penang Penang is a Malaysian state located on the northwest coast of Peninsular Malaysia along the Strait of Malacca. It has two parts: Penang Island, where the capital city, George Town, is located, and Seberang Perai on the Malay Peninsula. Th ...
. Part of Penang Middle Ring Road, Green Lane starts from the intersection with Scotland and
Ayer Itam Ayer Itam is a suburb of George Town in the Malaysian state of Penang. Nested within the central valleys of Penang Island, it is located approximately southwest of the city centre. Etymology Ayer Itam got its name from the murky waters of th ...
roads, and stretches southwards to the Udini Roundabout. Once a quiet, leafy road, Green Lane has witnessed rapid urbanisation since the 1950s, turning it into an affluent neighbourhood. Even so, the road is still well-known for its greenery, with mature trees lining both sides of Green Lane, as well as its central divider. Green Lane is also where two of Penang's top missionary schools –
Penang Free School Penang Free School (PFS), located at Green Lane, George Town, Green Lane in George Town, Penang, George Town, Penang, Malaysia, is the oldest English-medium education, English-medium school in Southeast Asia. Founded in 1816, its academic achiev ...
and Convent Green Lane – are located.


Etymology

Whilst Green Lane was officially renamed as Jalan Masjid Negeri in the 1980s, local Penangites still refer to the road as Green Lane. This is partly because the new name sounds unwieldy, but also reflects a strong sense of conservatism among the locals, who view Penang's colonial history as part of their local identity.


History

Up until the mid-20th century, Green Lane was home to a small farming community. At the time, much of the road traversed through the countryside outside of George Town. In 1928,
Penang Free School Penang Free School (PFS), located at Green Lane, George Town, Green Lane in George Town, Penang, George Town, Penang, Malaysia, is the oldest English-medium education, English-medium school in Southeast Asia. Founded in 1816, its academic achiev ...
was relocated, from Farquhar Street in the city centre, to Green Lane. Since the 1950s, Green Lane has been developed into an affluent suburban neighbourhood, with residential estates such as Taman Greenview, Taman Green Lane and Island Glades lining the road. The massive industrialisation in
Bayan Lepas Bayan Lepas is a suburb of George Town in the Malaysian state of Penang. Located near the southeastern tip of Penang Island, south of the city centre, it is home to the Penang International Airport, the third busiest airport in Malaysia, as we ...
to the south further boosted Green Lane's importance as a major trunk road between George Town and Bayan Lepas. In the 1980s, Green Lane was renamed as Jalan Masjid Negeri in Malay to commemorate the completion of Penang's new State Mosque along the road. However, this renaming exercise is not well-received by local Penangites, who still prefer to use the road's colonial name to this day. To accommodate the increase in vehicular traffic, a number of overpasses have been built and a stretch of Green Lane was widened to three lanes in 2015. However, traffic congestion along Green Lane remains a problem, especially during the rush hours.


Education

Green Lane is home to two missionary schools –
Penang Free School Penang Free School (PFS), located at Green Lane, George Town, Green Lane in George Town, Penang, George Town, Penang, Malaysia, is the oldest English-medium education, English-medium school in Southeast Asia. Founded in 1816, its academic achiev ...
and Convent Green Lane. In addition, the Penang Digital Library, the first library of its kind in Malaysia, is also located within the compounds of Penang Free School. cmglee Penang Free School main gate.jpg,
Penang Free School Penang Free School (PFS), located at Green Lane, George Town, Green Lane in George Town, Penang, George Town, Penang, Malaysia, is the oldest English-medium education, English-medium school in Southeast Asia. Founded in 1816, its academic achiev ...
, the oldest English school in
Southeast Asia Southeast Asia is the geographical United Nations geoscheme for Asia#South-eastern Asia, southeastern region of Asia, consisting of the regions that are situated south of China, east of the Indian subcontinent, and northwest of the Mainland Au ...
, was relocated to Green Lane in 1928. Penang Digital Library, George Town, Penang.jpg, The Penang Digital Library was launched by the Penang state government in 2016. cmglee_Penang_Lam_Wah_Ee_Hospital.jpg, Lam Wah Ee Hospital main building. Mosquepg_2017.jpg, Green Lane was renamed Jalan Masjid Negeri after the
Penang State Mosque The Penang State Mosque () is a Sunni Islam, Sunni State Government of Penang, state mosque located at Jalan Masjid Negeri (Green Lane) in George Town, Penang, George Town, Penang, Malaysia. History Construction of the mosque began on 1977 wit ...
along the road. cmglee_Penang_Cathedral_of_the_Holy_Spirit.jpg, The seat of the bishop of the
Roman Catholic Diocese of Penang The Roman Catholic Diocese of Penang (; Malaysian Malay, Malay: ''Keuskupan Pulau Pinang''; Tamil language, Tamil: ''பினாங்கு மறைமாவட்டம்''; Mandarin language, Mandarin: ''天主教檳城教區'') is situat ...
was moved to the Holy Spirit Cathedral in 2003. cmglee_Penang_Green_Lane_Shell.jpg, Shell petrol station in front of Island Glades and Island Park.


Health care

A handful of private hospitals are situated along Green Lane. The most prominent of all is the Lam Wah Ee Hospital, at the junction with Jalan Tan Sri Teh Ewe Lim. Newer specialist centres along Green Lane include the Carl Corrynton Medical Centre and the Optimax Eye Specialist Hospital.


Places of worship

Several places of worship of various religions can be found along Green Lane, including the
Penang State Mosque The Penang State Mosque () is a Sunni Islam, Sunni State Government of Penang, state mosque located at Jalan Masjid Negeri (Green Lane) in George Town, Penang, George Town, Penang, Malaysia. History Construction of the mosque began on 1977 wit ...
, the Malaysian Buddhist Meditation Centre, Wat Pinbang-Onn and the
Cathedral of the Holy Spirit The Cathedral of the Holy Spirit, alternatively known as the ''St. Esprit Cathedral'' ( Turkish: ''Saint Esprit Kilisesi''), located on Cumhuriyet Avenue 127/A, in the quarter of Pangaltı in Şişli district, the former Harbiye, between Taksim ...
.


References

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Green Green is the color between cyan and yellow on the visible spectrum. It is evoked by light which has a dominant wavelength of roughly 495570 nm. In subtractive color systems, used in painting and color printing, it is created by a com ...