
The GR footpaths are a network of
long-distance walking trails in Europe, mostly in France, Belgium, the Netherlands, and Spain. They go by the following names: , , , , – generally meaning "long trail" or more literally "great route". The trails in France alone cover approximately . Trails are blazed with characteristic marks consisting of a white stripe above a red stripe. These appear regularly along the route, especially at places such as forks or crossroads.
The network is maintained in France by the (French Hiking Federation), and in Spain by the (Spanish Mountain Sports Federation). Many GR routes make up part of the longer
European walking routes which cross several countries.
Markings
The GR trails are marked using a system of blazes that are visible in both directions:
* France, Belgium, Netherlands, and Spain: red and white bars; three subtypes
* Luxembourg: yellow rectangles or circles
* Switzerland: red and white bars or yellow diamonds
Red and white was chosen as the most visible colour combination in natural surroundings. Waymarks are often painted, but may take the form of metal signs in city centers.
File:GR follow track.jpg, Follow the track
File:GR change direction.jpg, Change direction
File:GR wrong way.jpg, Wrong direction
GR routes
France: ''Grande Randonnée''
Routes 1 to 25
Routes 26 to 40
Routes 41 to 50
Routes 51 to 75
Routes 76 to 100
Routes 101 and above
Routes with special codes
GR Préféré des Français
Since 2017 the French Hiking Federation has allowed people to vote for the GR Préféré des Français award that goes to peoples favourite trails, for following year.
The winners are:
*2018 –
GR 34 – Destination Baie de Morlaix
*2019 – GR R1 – Tour du Piton des Neiges (
Réunion
Réunion (; ; ; known as before 1848) is an island in the Indian Ocean that is an overseas departments and regions of France, overseas department and region of France. Part of the Mascarene Islands, it is located approximately east of the isl ...
)
*2020 –
GR 21 – Littoral de Normandie
*2021 – GR de Pays Grand
Pic Saint-Loup
*2022 – GR de Pays Tour de
Belle-Île-en-Mer
*2023 – GR de Pays Tour de la
Suisse Normande
*2024 – GR 37 – Cœur de Bretagne
Spain: ''Gran Recorrido''
All routes
Andorra
* GRP (Grande Randonee Pays), a circuit of
Andorra
Andorra, officially the Principality of Andorra, is a Sovereignty, sovereign landlocked country on the Iberian Peninsula, in the eastern Pyrenees in Southwestern Europe, Andorra–France border, bordered by France to the north and Spain to A ...
* GRT, a route from Spain to Andorra with two variants
* HRP (High Route Pyrenees), combining elements of the GRP and GRT
*
GR 7
The GR 7 is a long-distance footpath in Spain, Andorra and France. It is part of both the Spanish network of ''Senderos de Gran Recorrido'' and the French network of ''Sentiers de Grandes Randonnées''. Part of GR 7 forms the south-westernmost ...
passes through Spain, France, and Andorra's
Madriu-Perafita-Claror Valley
*
GR 11 (Spain)
The GR 11, also known as the ruta Transpirenaica in Spain, is part of the extensive GR footpath network of paths, tracks and trails. It runs through the Spanish Pyrenees, passing only briefly into France near Candanchu.
From West to East, the ...
passes through Spain, France, and Andorra's
Madriu-Perafita-Claror Valley
Portugal: ''Percursos Pedestres de Grande Rota''
*GR 5 Fojos circular, , Vieira do Minho / Minho
*GR 11-E9 Caminho de Santiago, international, linear
*GR 12-E7 international, linear
*GR 13-E4 Via Algarviana, international, linear,
*
GR 14 Rota dos Vinhos da Europa, international, linear,
*GR 17 Travessia do Alto Coura, circular,
*GR 22 Rota das Aldeias Históricas, circular,
*GR 23 Serra do Caldeirão, circular,
*GR 26 Terras de Sicó, circular, 9 stages,
*GR 28 Por Montes e Vales de Arouca, circular,
*GR 29 Rota dos Veados, circular,
*GR 30 Grande Rota das Linhas de Torres, circular, , Lisboan and Vale do Tejo
*GR 33 Grande Rota do Zêzere, linear,
*GR 45 Grande Rota do Côa, linear
*GR 117 Geira Romana, international, linear
*Travessia do Alvão, circular,
*Travessia da Ribeira Minho, linear,
*Soajo Peneda, circular,
Belgium: ''Grote Routepaden'' or ''Grande Randonnée''
Netherlands: ''Langeafstandswandelpaden''
See also
*
European long-distance paths
The European long-distance paths (E-paths) are a network of long-distance footpaths that traverse Europe. While most List of long-distance footpaths, long-distance footpaths on the continent are located in just one country or region, each of th ...
References
External links
List of grande randonnée hiking trails in France and Belgium(mostly in French)
Fédération Française de la Randonnée PédestreWebsite with Belgian GR routesFederacion espanola de deportes de montaña y escalada FEDME page on GRs in Spain
Federació d'Entitats Excursionistes de CatalunyaFEEC, page on GRs in Catalonia
*{{in lang, nl}
Grote Routepaden in BelgiumMap of GR paths in Belgium
*A