Graeagle, California
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Graeagle is a town and
census-designated place A census-designated place (CDP) is a Place (United States Census Bureau), concentration of population defined by the United States Census Bureau for statistical purposes only. CDPs have been used in each decennial census since 1980 as the counte ...
in eastern Plumas County,
California California () is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States that lies on the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. It borders Oregon to the north, Nevada and Arizona to the east, and shares Mexico–United States border, an ...
,
United States The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 U.S. state, states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 ...
, located along the Middle Fork Feather River in the Northern
Sierra Nevada The Sierra Nevada ( ) is a mountain range in the Western United States, between the Central Valley of California and the Great Basin. The vast majority of the range lies in the state of California, although the Carson Range spur lies primari ...
. The population was 737 as of 2010.


History

The town was founded in 1916 as a lumber town. A post office was established in 1919 with the moniker of Davies Mill. When the mill changed ownership in the 1920s, a naming contest was held. Belle Byrne contracted the name of nearby Gray Eagle Creek to Graeagle, winning the contest and its $5 prize. The name of the creek may have had some connection with Edward D Baker, the "Gray Eagle of Republicanism," who was in the mining region in 1856 while stumping the state for Frémont. Graeagle Lumber Company was owned by the California Fruit Exchange which employed hundreds in logging, lumber production and the manufacturing of box shook (boxes for picking and shipping fruit and vegetables) from the 1920s to the 1950s. Modernization closed the mill in 1956 and the box factory in 1957. The town was acquired by the West family in 1959.


Geography

According to the
United States Census Bureau The United States Census Bureau, officially the Bureau of the Census, is a principal agency of the Federal statistical system, U.S. federal statistical system, responsible for producing data about the American people and American economy, econ ...
, the CDP has a total area of , of which is land and (0.51%) is water.


Economy

Much of the economy is seasonal, catering to summer tourism, primarily second homes. Several golf courses are in the area. The brewery "The Brewing Lair of the Lost Sierra", is located in nearby Blairsden, as is the Plumas National Forest Beckwourth Ranger District headquarters. About west of Graeagle is the Plumas-Eureka State Park which includes the local ghost towns where mining in began in 1851. As was common throughout this area of California, mining was initially done by individuals, then companies and finally by corporations whose owners often lived far away from the mines themselves. For the mines in the Graeagle area, investors were from as far away as London.


Demographics

Graeagle first appeared as a
census designated place A census-designated place (CDP) is a Place (United States Census Bureau), concentration of population defined by the United States Census Bureau for statistical purposes only. CDPs have been used in each decennial census since 1980 as the counte ...
in the 2000 U.S. Census.


2020

The 2020 United States census reported that Graeagle had a population of 724. The population density was . The racial makeup of Graeagle was 669 (92.4%)
White White is the lightest color and is achromatic (having no chroma). It is the color of objects such as snow, chalk, and milk, and is the opposite of black. White objects fully (or almost fully) reflect and scatter all the visible wa ...
, 3 (0.4%)
African American African Americans, also known as Black Americans and formerly also called Afro-Americans, are an Race and ethnicity in the United States, American racial and ethnic group that consists of Americans who have total or partial ancestry from an ...
, 5 (0.7%) Native American, 3 (0.4%) Asian, 0 (0.0%)
Pacific Islander Pacific Islanders, Pasifika, Pasefika, Pacificans, or rarely Pacificers are the peoples of the list of islands in the Pacific Ocean, Pacific Islands. As an ethnic group, ethnic/race (human categorization), racial term, it is used to describe th ...
, 9 (1.2%) from other races, and 35 (4.8%) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 31 persons (4.3%). The whole population lived in households. There were 390 households, out of which 27 (6.9%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 215 (55.1%) were married-couple households, 16 (4.1%) were cohabiting couple households, 104 (26.7%) had a female householder with no partner present, and 55 (14.1%) had a male householder with no partner present. 129 households (33.1%) were one person, and 77 (19.7%) were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 1.86. There were 239 families (61.3% of all households). The age distribution was 47 people (6.5%) under the age of 18, 23 people (3.2%) aged 18 to 24, 63 people (8.7%) aged 25 to 44, 229 people (31.6%) aged 45 to 64, and 362 people (50.0%) who were 65years of age or older. The median age was 65.0years. For every 100 females, there were 97.8 males. There were 900 housing units at an average density of , of which 390 (43.3%) were occupied. Of these, 330 (84.6%) were owner-occupied, and 60 (15.4%) were occupied by renters.


2010

The 2010 United States Census reported that Graeagle had a population of 737. The population density was . The racial makeup of Graeagle was 718 (97.4%)
White White is the lightest color and is achromatic (having no chroma). It is the color of objects such as snow, chalk, and milk, and is the opposite of black. White objects fully (or almost fully) reflect and scatter all the visible wa ...
, 1 (0.1%)
African American African Americans, also known as Black Americans and formerly also called Afro-Americans, are an Race and ethnicity in the United States, American racial and ethnic group that consists of Americans who have total or partial ancestry from an ...
, 5 (0.7%) Native American, 0 (0.0%) Asian, 0 (0.0%)
Pacific Islander Pacific Islanders, Pasifika, Pasefika, Pacificans, or rarely Pacificers are the peoples of the list of islands in the Pacific Ocean, Pacific Islands. As an ethnic group, ethnic/race (human categorization), racial term, it is used to describe th ...
, 3 (0.4%) from other races, and 10 (1.4%) from two or more races.
Hispanic The term Hispanic () are people, Spanish culture, cultures, or countries related to Spain, the Spanish language, or broadly. In some contexts, Hispanic and Latino Americans, especially within the United States, "Hispanic" is used as an Ethnici ...
or Latino of any race were 27 persons (3.7%). The Census reported that 737 people (100% of the population) lived in households. There were 392 households, out of which 41 (10.5%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 217 (55.4%) were opposite-sex married couples living together, 20 (5.1%) had a female householder with no husband present, 10 (2.6%) had a male householder with no wife present. There were 17 (4.3%) unmarried opposite-sex partnerships, and 1 (0.3%) same-sex married couples or partnerships. 128 households (32.7%) were made up of individuals, and 85 (21.7%) had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 1.88. There were 247 families (63.0% of all households); the average family size was 2.30. The population was spread out, with 70 people (9.5%) under the age of 18, 20 people (2.7%) aged 18 to 24, 61 people (8.3%) aged 25 to 44, 269 people (36.5%) aged 45 to 64, and 317 people (43.0%) who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 62.4 years. For every 100 females, there were 94.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.5 males. There were 904 housing units at an average density of , of which 330 (84.2%) were owner-occupied, and 62 (15.8%) were occupied by renters. The homeowner vacancy rate was 6.8%; the rental vacancy rate was 28.1%. 603 people (81.8% of the population) lived in owner-occupied housing units and 134 people (18.2%) lived in rental housing units.


Media

Formerly, the primary local news source was the ''Portola Reporter,'' published every Wednesday. Now it appears in online form only as the ''Plumas News''.


Government

In the
California State Legislature The California State Legislature is the bicameral state legislature of the U.S. state of California, consisting of the California State Assembly (lower house with 80 members) and the California State Senate (upper house with 40 members). ...
, Graeagle is in , and . In the
United States House of Representatives The United States House of Representatives is a chamber of the Bicameralism, bicameral United States Congress; it is the lower house, with the U.S. Senate being the upper house. Together, the House and Senate have the authority under Artic ...
, Graeagle formerly was in .


Education

The school district is Plumas Unified School District.
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See also

* The Lost Sierra


References


External links


Graeagle camping
Plumas County hospitality site
PlayGraeagle.com
Official website for the town of Graeagle. * * {{authority control Census-designated places in Plumas County, California Populated places in the Sierra Nevada (United States) Census-designated places in California Company towns in California