Goree, Texas
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Goree is a city in
Knox County, Texas Knox County is a county located in the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2020 census, its population was 3,353. Its county seat is Benjamin. The county was created in 1858 and later organized in 1886. It is named for Henry Knox, an American Revol ...
, United States. Its population was 158 at the 2020 census, down from 203 at the 2010 census.


Geography

Goree is located at (33.468707, –99.523874). It is situated at the junction of
U.S. Highway 277 U.S. Route 277 (US 277, US-277) is a north–south United States Highway that is a spur route of U.S. Route 77. It no longer connects to its parent route, US 77, although it does intersect another one of its spurs ( U.S. Route 377). It runs ...
and FM 266 in southeastern Knox County, about 84 miles north of Abilene. According to the
United States Census Bureau The United States Census Bureau, officially the Bureau of the Census, is a principal agency of the Federal statistical system, U.S. federal statistical system, responsible for producing data about the American people and American economy, econ ...
, the city has a total area of , all land.


History

Settlers first arrived in the area around 1886. By 1887, a settlement was centered around a store and post office built by Bill Benedict. Originally known as Riley Springs, the community was renamed Goree after Robert D. Goree, a
Confederate A confederation (also known as a confederacy or league) is a political union of sovereign states united for purposes of common action. Usually created by a treaty, confederations of states tend to be established for dealing with critical issu ...
veteran and Knox County pioneer. Benedict's store was bought by J.W. McLendon in 1890; he moved it with its post office to a new site that became known as North Goree. A school was built near the relocated store in 1901. In 1904, North Goree was renamed Hefner. At its present-day location, the first plans for a new community began in 1905 with the announcement that the Wichita Valley Railroad would be built through the area. An important year in Goree's history, 1906 had the railroad arrive, homes and businesses were erected, and the community became an incorporated municipality. The school relocated from the Hefner location to Goree in 1906, andwas renamed Chigger Hill School. Goree had a population of 614 in 1920, but that figure had fallen to 425 by 1940. The number of residents rose to 640 in 1950, but declined throughout the remainder of the 20th century.


Demographics


2020 census

As of the 2020 United States census, 158 people, 103 households, and 83 families were residing in the city.


2000 census

As of the 2000
census A census (from Latin ''censere'', 'to assess') is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording, and calculating population information about the members of a given Statistical population, population, usually displayed in the form of stati ...
, 321 people, 116 households, and 88 families resided in the city. The population density was . The 157 housing units had an average density of . The racial makeup of the city was 61.37% White, 8.10% African American, 3.74% Native American, 25.23% from other races, and 1.56% from two or more races. Hispanics or Latinos of any race were 43.30% of the population. Of the 116 households, 32.8% had children under 18 living with them, 56.9% were married couples living together, 12.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 24.1% were not families. About 21.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.7% had someone living alone who was 65 or older. The average household size was 2.77 and the average family size was 3.16. The city's age distribution was 31.2% under 18, 5.0% from 18 to 24, 24.9% from 25 to 44, 20.2% from 45 to 64, and 18.7% who were 65 or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 92.2 males. For every 100 females 18 and over, there were 88.9 males. The median income for a household in the city was $25,104, and the median income for a family was $25,556. Males had a median income of $19,063 versus $20,536 for females. The
per capita income Per capita income (PCI) or average income measures the average income earned per person in a given area (city, region, country, etc.) in a specified year. In many countries, per capita income is determined using regular population surveys, such ...
for the city was $13,169. About 24.4% of families and 31.8% of the population were below the
poverty line The poverty threshold, poverty limit, poverty line, or breadline is the minimum level of income deemed adequate in a particular country. The poverty line is usually calculated by estimating the total cost of one year's worth of necessities for ...
, including 59.8% of those under 18 and 10.1% of those 65 or over.


Education

Munday Consolidated Independent School District Munday Consolidated Independent School District (MCISD) is a public school district based in Munday, Texas, United States. In addition to Munday, the district also serves the city of Goree. Located primarily in southeastern Knox County, small ...
operates public schools serving the community. The City of Goree was served by the
Goree Independent School District Goree Independent School District was a public school district based in Goree, Texas ( USA). The district consisted of a single campus - Goree School - that served students in grades pre-kindergarten through twelve. It was located in southeas ...
until July 1, 2003, when it merged with the Munday Independent School District, forming the Munday CISD. The school in Goree was used as the Munday Junior High, serving the district's seventh- and eighth-grade students until about 2009. It is now used as the Knox Prairie Event Center, which hosts the Knox Prairie Quilt Show every February.


Bobby Boatright Memorial Music Camp

Goree is the site of the annual Bobby Boatright Memorial Music Camp, an event for aspiring
Western swing Western swing, country jazz or smooth country is a subgenre of American country music that originated in the late 1920s in the West and South among the region's Western string bands. It is dance music, often with an up-tempo beat, which att ...
musicians of all ages to hone and showcase their musical talents. The camp is named for the late Bobby Boatright, Western swing musician, who was chief fiddle instructor before his death in 2008. The camp was profiled in a story that aired on July 21, 2010 on National Public Radio's ''Morning Edition'' program.Highlights, transcript, and audio links to NPR story on the Bobby Boatright Memorial Music Camp that aired 07/21/10
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References


External links


About Goree, TX

Website for the City of Goree
{{authority control Cities in Texas Cities in Knox County, Texas