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Gordonton () is a village and rural community in the
Waikato District Waikato District is a Territorial authorities of New Zealand, territorial authority of New Zealand, in the northern part of Waikato region, North Island. Waikato District is administered by the Waikato District Council, with headquarters in Ngā ...
and
Waikato The Waikato () is a region of the upper North Island of New Zealand. It covers the Waikato District, Waipā District, Matamata-Piako District, South Waikato District and Hamilton City, as well as Hauraki, Coromandel Peninsula, the nort ...
region of New Zealand's
North Island The North Island ( , 'the fish of Māui', historically New Ulster) is one of the two main islands of New Zealand, islands of New Zealand, separated from the larger but less populous South Island by Cook Strait. With an area of , it is the List ...
. It is located southeast of
Taupiri Taupiri is a small town of about 500 people on the eastern bank of the Waikato River in the Waikato District of New Zealand. It is overlooked by Taupiri mountain, the sacred burial ground for the Waikato tribes of the Māori people, located ...
on State Highway 1B. The area was initially called Hukanui, which means "heavy frost" in the
Māori language Māori (; endonym: 'the Māori language', commonly shortened to ) is an Eastern Polynesian languages, Eastern Polynesian language and the language of the Māori people, the indigenous population of mainland New Zealand. The southernmost membe ...
. It was renamed to Gordonton after John Gordon, who was a manager for the New Zealand Land Association in the Waikato from 1886. The local Hukanui Marae is a meeting place of the local
Waikato Tainui Waikato Tainui, Waikato or Tainui is a group of Māori ''iwi'' based in the Waikato Region, in the western central region of New Zealand's North Island. It is part of the larger Tainui confederation of Polynesian settlers who arrived to New Zeal ...
hapū In Māori language, Māori and New Zealand English, a ' ("subtribe", or "clan") functions as "the basic political unit within Māori society". A Māori person can belong to or have links to many hapū. Historically, each hapū had its own chief ...
of Ngāti Makirangi and Ngāti Wairere. It includes Te Tuturu-a-Papa Kamutu
meeting house A meeting house (also spelled meetinghouse or meeting-house) is a building where religious and sometimes private meetings take place. Terminology Nonconformist (Protestantism), Nonconformist Protestant denominations distinguish between a: * chu ...
.


Demographics

Gordonton village and its surrounds cover . It is part of the larger Kainui-Gordonton statistical area. Gordonton had a population of 729 in the
2023 New Zealand census The 2023 New Zealand census, which took place on 7 March 2023, was the thirty-fifth national census in New Zealand. It implemented measures that aimed to increase the Census' effectiveness in response to the issues faced with the 2018 census, i ...
, a decrease of 9 people (−1.2%) since the 2018 census, and an increase of 12 people (1.7%) since the 2013 census. There were 345 males, 381 females and 3 people of other genders in 204 dwellings. 2.1% of people identified as LGBTIQ+. There were 180 people (24.7%) aged under 15 years, 126 (17.3%) aged 15 to 29, 333 (45.7%) aged 30 to 64, and 90 (12.3%) aged 65 or older. People could identify as more than one ethnicity. The results were 75.3% European (
Pākehā ''Pākehā'' (or ''Pakeha''; ; ) is a Māori language, Māori-language word used in English, particularly in New Zealand. It generally means a non-Polynesians, Polynesian New Zealanders, New Zealander or more specifically a European New Zeala ...
); 21.4%
Māori Māori or Maori can refer to: Relating to the Māori people * Māori people of New Zealand, or members of that group * Māori language, the language of the Māori people of New Zealand * Māori culture * Cook Islanders, the Māori people of the Co ...
; 2.1% Pasifika; 11.1% Asian; 0.8% Middle Eastern, Latin American and African New Zealanders (MELAA); and 2.5% other, which includes people giving their ethnicity as "New Zealander". English was spoken by 95.1%, Māori language by 9.5%, Samoan by 0.4%, and other languages by 14.4%. No language could be spoken by 2.5% (e.g. too young to talk).
New Zealand Sign Language New Zealand Sign Language or NZSL () is the main language of the deaf community in New Zealand. It became an official language of New Zealand in April 2006 under the New Zealand Sign Language Act 2006. The purpose of the act was to create rights ...
was known by 0.4%. The percentage of people born overseas was 21.0, compared with 28.8% nationally. Religious affiliations were 43.6%
Christian A Christian () is a person who follows or adheres to Christianity, a Monotheism, monotheistic Abrahamic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus in Christianity, Jesus Christ. Christians form the largest religious community in the wo ...
, 0.4%
Hindu Hindus (; ; also known as Sanātanīs) are people who religiously adhere to Hinduism, also known by its endonym Sanātana Dharma. Jeffery D. Long (2007), A Vision for Hinduism, IB Tauris, , pp. 35–37 Historically, the term has also be ...
, 0.8%
Māori religious beliefs Māori or Maori can refer to: Relating to the Māori people * Māori people of New Zealand, or members of that group * Māori language, the language of the Māori people of New Zealand * Māori culture * Cook Islanders, the Māori people of the Co ...
, 0.4%
Buddhist Buddhism, also known as Buddhadharma and Dharmavinaya, is an Indian religion and List of philosophies, philosophical tradition based on Pre-sectarian Buddhism, teachings attributed to the Buddha, a wandering teacher who lived in the 6th or ...
, and 4.1% other religions. People who answered that they had no religion were 45.7%, and 6.2% of people did not answer the census question. Of those at least 15 years old, 144 (26.2%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, 279 (50.8%) had a post-high school certificate or diploma, and 111 (20.2%) people exclusively held high school qualifications. 78 people (14.2%) earned over $100,000 compared to 12.1% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 273 (49.7%) people were employed full-time, 87 (15.8%) were part-time, and 12 (2.2%) were unemployed.


Kainui-Gordonton statistical area

Kainui-Gordonton statistical area covers and had an estimated population of as of with a population density of people per km2. Kainui-Gordonton had a population of 1,818 in the
2023 New Zealand census The 2023 New Zealand census, which took place on 7 March 2023, was the thirty-fifth national census in New Zealand. It implemented measures that aimed to increase the Census' effectiveness in response to the issues faced with the 2018 census, i ...
, an increase of 84 people (4.8%) since the 2018 census, and an increase of 189 people (11.6%) since the 2013 census. There were 903 males, 912 females and 6 people of other genders in 564 dwellings. 2.0% of people identified as LGBTIQ+. The median age was 37.7 years (compared with 38.1 years nationally). There were 441 people (24.3%) aged under 15 years, 297 (16.3%) aged 15 to 29, 861 (47.4%) aged 30 to 64, and 222 (12.2%) aged 65 or older. People could identify as more than one ethnicity. The results were 83.2% European (
Pākehā ''Pākehā'' (or ''Pakeha''; ; ) is a Māori language, Māori-language word used in English, particularly in New Zealand. It generally means a non-Polynesians, Polynesian New Zealanders, New Zealander or more specifically a European New Zeala ...
); 15.8%
Māori Māori or Maori can refer to: Relating to the Māori people * Māori people of New Zealand, or members of that group * Māori language, the language of the Māori people of New Zealand * Māori culture * Cook Islanders, the Māori people of the Co ...
; 2.3% Pasifika; 8.4% Asian; 1.2% Middle Eastern, Latin American and African New Zealanders (MELAA); and 3.6% other, which includes people giving their ethnicity as "New Zealander". English was spoken by 96.2%, Māori language by 4.6%, Samoan by 0.2%, and other languages by 11.7%. No language could be spoken by 2.1% (e.g. too young to talk).
New Zealand Sign Language New Zealand Sign Language or NZSL () is the main language of the deaf community in New Zealand. It became an official language of New Zealand in April 2006 under the New Zealand Sign Language Act 2006. The purpose of the act was to create rights ...
was known by 0.5%. The percentage of people born overseas was 16.8, compared with 28.8% nationally. Religious affiliations were 39.8%
Christian A Christian () is a person who follows or adheres to Christianity, a Monotheism, monotheistic Abrahamic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus in Christianity, Jesus Christ. Christians form the largest religious community in the wo ...
, 0.3%
Hindu Hindus (; ; also known as Sanātanīs) are people who religiously adhere to Hinduism, also known by its endonym Sanātana Dharma. Jeffery D. Long (2007), A Vision for Hinduism, IB Tauris, , pp. 35–37 Historically, the term has also be ...
, 0.3%
Māori religious beliefs Māori or Maori can refer to: Relating to the Māori people * Māori people of New Zealand, or members of that group * Māori language, the language of the Māori people of New Zealand * Māori culture * Cook Islanders, the Māori people of the Co ...
, 0.5%
Buddhist Buddhism, also known as Buddhadharma and Dharmavinaya, is an Indian religion and List of philosophies, philosophical tradition based on Pre-sectarian Buddhism, teachings attributed to the Buddha, a wandering teacher who lived in the 6th or ...
, 0.2%
New Age New Age is a range of Spirituality, spiritual or Religion, religious practices and beliefs that rapidly grew in Western world, Western society during the early 1970s. Its highly eclecticism, eclectic and unsystematic structure makes a precise d ...
, and 3.3% other religions. People who answered that they had no religion were 49.0%, and 6.6% of people did not answer the census question. Of those at least 15 years old, 354 (25.7%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, 762 (55.3%) had a post-high school certificate or diploma, and 270 (19.6%) people exclusively held high school qualifications. The median income was $52,200, compared with $41,500 nationally. 246 people (17.9%) earned over $100,000 compared to 12.1% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 753 (54.7%) people were employed full-time, 246 (17.9%) were part-time, and 21 (1.5%) were unemployed.


Education

Gordonton School is a co-educational state primary school covering years 1 to 8, with a roll of as of Gordonton School opened in 1893 as Hukanui School. In 1913 it was renamed Gordonton School and in 1961 the school moved to a new site. The former teacher's residence and former school building each have a category 2 registration with
Heritage New Zealand Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga (initially the National Historic Places Trust and then, from 1963 to 2014, the New Zealand Historic Places Trust; in ) is a Crown entity that advocates for the protection of Archaeology of New Zealand, ancest ...
. The former school building was designed by Mitchell and Watt and the teacher's residence was designed by John Farrell. Eastwest College of Intercultural Studies is a Category 1 Private Training Establishment established on the western side of Gordonton in 1996 by WEC Aotearoa New Zealand. It is a Christian tertiary institute that offers both NZQA Level 5 and Level 6 diplomas in intercultural studies. WEC Aotearoa New Zealand headquarters is located next door.


Woodlands Estate

Woodlands is a homestead and Garden of National Significance, established in the 1870s. The gardens occupy eight hectares and are open to the public.


References

{{Waikato District Waikato District Populated places in Waikato