The ''Golden Transcript'' is the second oldest
newspaper
A newspaper is a Periodical literature, periodical publication containing written News, information about current events and is often typed in black ink with a white or gray background. Newspapers can cover a wide variety of fields such as poli ...
in
Colorado
Colorado is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States. It is one of the Mountain states, sharing the Four Corners region with Arizona, New Mexico, and Utah. It is also bordered by Wyoming to the north, Nebraska to the northeast, Kansas ...
, behind the ''
Central City Register-Call''. The ''Transcript'' is also the oldest media outlet of the
Denver
Denver ( ) is a List of municipalities in Colorado#Consolidated city and county, consolidated city and county, the List of capitals in the United States, capital and List of municipalities in Colorado, most populous city of the U.S. state of ...
metropolitan area. It is published by
Mile High Newspapers in
Golden, Colorado
Golden is a home rule city that is the county seat of Jefferson County, Colorado, United States. The city population was 20,399 at the 2020 United States census. Golden lies along Clear Creek at the base of the Front Range of the Rocky Moun ...
.
History
This newspaper was established as the ''Colorado Transcript'' in Golden on December 19, 1866. It was begun by
George West, one of the founding fathers of Golden, who came west as leader of the Boston Company during the
Colorado Gold Rush in 1859. West began his journalistic career as an apprentice of the newspaper of
Claremont, New Hampshire
Claremont is the only city in Sullivan County, New Hampshire, United States. The population was 12,949 at the 2020 census. Claremont is a core city of the Lebanon–Claremont micropolitan area, a bi-state, four-county region in the upper Connec ...
, continuing as a journalist at the ''
Boston Transcript''. After coming west, he fortuitously helped
William N. Byers publish the first extra edition of the ''
Rocky Mountain News
The ''Rocky Mountain News'' (nicknamed the ''Rocky'') was a daily newspaper published in Denver, Colorado, from April 23, 1859, until February 27, 2009. It was owned by the E. W. Scripps Company from 1926 until its closing. the Monday–Friday ...
'' on June 11, 1859, and then (with his partners in the Boston Company) established Colorado's fourth newspaper, the ''Western Mountaineer'', in Golden on December 4, 1859. After that newspaper ceased operating in 1860, West fought with the
Union Army in the
American Civil War
The American Civil War (April 12, 1861May 26, 1865; also known by Names of the American Civil War, other names) was a civil war in the United States between the Union (American Civil War), Union ("the North") and the Confederate States of A ...
, and resumed his journalistic career as Local Editor of the ''News'' in 1865. With money West saved he established Colorado's eighth newspaper, and Golden's third newspaper, in 1866. He named it the ''Transcript'' after his old newspaper, the ''Boston Transcript'', which published from 1830 to 1941 on Milk Street across from the Old South Meeting House in
Boston
Boston is the capital and most populous city in the Commonwealth (U.S. state), Commonwealth of Massachusetts in the United States. The city serves as the cultural and Financial centre, financial center of New England, a region of the Northeas ...
. The namesake has now outlived the 110-year career of the original.
Originally a weekly, the ''Transcript'' would continue publishing along this line for a century. Its founder remained at the helm for 40 years, a remarkable accomplishment in Colorado journalism, until his death in 1906. An ardent
Democrat, West used his paper often to promote Democratic candidates and causes. He also was a tireless promoter of Golden and constantly reported on and encouraged its growth and progress. Upon his death the newspaper passed to his son, Harley Dean West, a veteran of the
Spanish–American War
The Spanish–American War (April 21 – August 13, 1898) was fought between Restoration (Spain), Spain and the United States in 1898. It began with the sinking of the USS Maine (1889), USS ''Maine'' in Havana Harbor in Cuba, and resulted in the ...
, and it remained in the West family for some years. During the 1960s the newspaper became a twice-weekly, three days a week, and finally a daily newspaper, publishing on weekdays throughout the 1970s. It resumed being twice weekly in the 1980s, and resumed being a weekly in the 2000s. Through the years the ''Transcript'' outlasted formidable competitors, including the ''Golden Globe'' (1872–1919); ''Jefferson County Republican'' (1919–46); and ''Golden Outlook'' (1940s–90s).
The ''Golden Transcript'' carries the remarkable distinction of having never missed an edition throughout its publishing history. This has been accomplished despite such adverse events as a major paper shortage that caused it to print on single sheets of wrapping paper in 1869 and a fire that struck it as a daily in 1978. As of December 26, 2024, the ''Transcript'' has published a total of 11,615 issues.
In May 2021,
The Colorado Sun and nonprofit organization ''The National Trust for Local News'' became joint owners of ''The Golden Transcript'' along with over a dozen more local newspapers.
Homes of the ''Transcript''
The ''Golden Transcript'' has been headquartered at five locations in Golden:
* Boston Building – 1005 Washington Avenue (1866–67; now destroyed)
* Loveland Block – 1225 Washington Avenue (1867–70; second building of that name, now destroyed)
* Transcript Building – 1115 Washington Avenue (1870–1967)
* Transcript Building – 1000 10th Street (1967–2007)
* ClickData Building – 110 North Rubey Drive (2007–2014)
* Washington Station – 722 Washington Avenue (2014–present)
In 1978, the Hesteds Building (1225 Washington Avenue; now destroyed) became the emergency quarters from which the ''Transcript'' was published after its headquarters was damaged by fire on November 4, 1978. Ironically, the paper was printed on exactly the same site as its second home.
Other ''Transcript'' publications
Over the years, companion editions of the ''Transcript'' have been published by its creators. These include Golden's original daily edition, reporting on the Colorado Territorial Legislature, published from 1866 to 1867; the Denver edition, published in 1875; and the
Wheat Ridge edition (originally Jefferson County edition), published from 1982 to the present. These are considered distinct publications apart from the original ''Transcript''.
References
{{Reflist
Newspapers published in Colorado
Weekly newspapers published in the United States
Transcript
Newspapers established in 1866
1866 establishments in Colorado Territory