is an
Irish masculine
given name
A given name (also known as a forename or first name) is the part of a personal name quoted in that identifies a person, potentially with a middle name as well, and differentiates that person from the other members of a group (typically a f ...
, arising in the
Old Irish
Old Irish, also called Old Gaelic (, Ogham, Ogham script: ᚌᚑᚔᚇᚓᚂᚉ; ; ; or ), is the oldest form of the Goidelic languages, Goidelic/Gaelic language for which there are extensive written texts. It was used from 600 to 900. The ...
and
Middle Irish/
Middle Gaelic languages, as , and later partially
Anglicised
Anglicisation or anglicization is a form of cultural assimilation whereby something non-English becomes assimilated into or influenced by the culture of England. It can be sociocultural, in which a non-English place adopts the English language ...
as Goffraid.
' corresponds to the
Old Norse
Old Norse, also referred to as Old Nordic or Old Scandinavian, was a stage of development of North Germanic languages, North Germanic dialects before their final divergence into separate Nordic languages. Old Norse was spoken by inhabitants ...
',
cognate
In historical linguistics, cognates or lexical cognates are sets of words that have been inherited in direct descent from an etymological ancestor in a common parent language.
Because language change can have radical effects on both the s ...
with
Gottfried
Gottfried is a masculine German given name.
It is derived from the Old High German name , recorded since the 7th century, and composed of the elements (conflated from the etyma for "God" and "good", and possibly further conflated with ) and ("pe ...
or ', and
Galfrid or '. ''Gofraid''/''Gofhraidh'' was sometimes also used for ' (partially Anglicized as Godred, Guthred, or Guthfrith,
Latinised as ').
' can be
Anglicised
Anglicisation or anglicization is a form of cultural assimilation whereby something non-English becomes assimilated into or influenced by the culture of England. It can be sociocultural, in which a non-English place adopts the English language ...
as
Godfrey or
Geoffrey.
The
lenited variant spelling (or ', with a
diacritic
A diacritic (also diacritical mark, diacritical point, diacritical sign, or accent) is a glyph added to a letter or to a basic glyph. The term derives from the Ancient Greek (, "distinguishing"), from (, "to distinguish"). The word ''diacrit ...
in the older
Irish orthography, especially in
Gaelic type), was influenced by the
Old French
Old French (, , ; ) was the language spoken in most of the northern half of France approximately between the late 8th [2-4; we might wonder whether there's a point at which it's appropriate to talk of the beginnings of French, that is, when it wa ...
'.
and, less commonly, ' are equivalents in the Scottish Gaelic language (from ').
Notable people bearing this name
*Godred Crovan (died 1095), also known as "Gofraid", "Gofraidh", and "Gofhraidh", King of Dublin and the Isles
*Godred Olafsson (died 1187), also known as "Gofraid", King of Dublin and the Isles
*
Gofraid Donn (died 1231), King in the Isles
*
Gofraidh Fionn Ó Dálaigh, (died 1387), an Irish poet and Chief Ollam of Ireland
*
Gofraid mac Amlaíb meic Ragnaill (died 1075), King of Dublin
*
Gofraid mac Arailt (died 989), King of the Isles
*
Gofraidh mac Briain Mac an Bhaird, (''fl.'' 16th century), an Irish bardic poet
*
Gofraid mac Domnaill (died 1212/1213), Scottish rebel
*
Gofraid mac Fergusa, supposed 9th-century Gaelic nobleman
*
Gofraid mac Sitriuc (died 951), King of Dublin
*Gofraid mac Sitriuc (died 1070), King of the Isles, father of
Fingal mac Gofraid
*
Gofraid of Lochlann, 9th-century Viking king
*
Gofraid ua Ímair (died 934), King of Dublin and Northumbria
*
Goraidh Mac Eachann MacAlasdair (fl. 16th century), chief of Clan MacAlister
*
Guðrøðr Magnússon (fl. 1275), son of Magnús Óláfsson, King of Mann and the Isles
See also
*
Galfrid
*
Geoffrey,
Geoffroy (surname),
Jeffrey,
Jeffries Jeffries is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Adam Jeffries (born 1976), American actor
* Ben Jeffries (born 1980), Australian rugby league footballer
* Bill Jeffries (born 1945), former New Zealand politician
* Chad Jeffries ( ...
,
Jeffers
Jeffers is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alex Jeffers, American author
* Alexis Jeffers (born 1968), St. Kitts and Nevis politician
* Anne Burton Jeffers (1851 - 1946), American librarian
* Audrey Jeffers (1898–1968) ...
*
Godred/Guðrøðr
*
Gottfried
Gottfried is a masculine German given name.
It is derived from the Old High German name , recorded since the 7th century, and composed of the elements (conflated from the etyma for "God" and "good", and possibly further conflated with ) and ("pe ...
,
Godfrey,
Godefroy,
Goffredo
Goffredo is an Italian given name, cognate with Godfrey, Gottfried, Galfrid, etc. Notable people with the name include:
* Goffredo Alessandrini (1904–1978), Italian script writer and film director
* Goffredo Baur, Italian cross country skier who ...
*
Gruffudd/Gruffydd,
Griffith (name),
Griffith (surname),
Griffiths
References
{{Gaelic names
Irish-language masculine given names
Masculine given names