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Gesualdo is an Italian town in the
province of Avellino The province of Avellino () is a province in the Campania Campania is an administrative Regions of Italy, region of Italy located in Southern Italy; most of it is in the south-western portion of the Italian Peninsula (with the Tyrrhenian Sea ...
, itself in the
region In geography, regions, otherwise referred to as areas, zones, lands or territories, are portions of the Earth's surface that are broadly divided by physical characteristics (physical geography), human impact characteristics (human geography), and ...
of
Campania Campania is an administrative Regions of Italy, region of Italy located in Southern Italy; most of it is in the south-western portion of the Italian Peninsula (with the Tyrrhenian Sea to its west), but it also includes the small Phlegraean Islan ...
. It is called ''"The city of the Prince of Musicians"'' in honour of
Carlo Gesualdo Carlo Gesualdo da Venosa (between 8 March 1566 and 30 March 1566 – 8 September 1613) was an Italian nobleman and composer. Though both the Prince of Venosa and Count of Conza, he is better known for writing madrigals and pieces of sacred ...
. It has many palaces, fountains, belvederes, and a historical center, which was partially restored after the Irpinia earthquake in 1980. The town is located in the center of Irpinia, between the valleys of the rivers Fredane and Ufita. It is about from Naples and from Rome. Surrounding municipalities are Fontanarosa, Frigento, Grottaminarda, Paternopoli, Villamaina. It is one of
I Borghi più belli d'Italia () is a non-profit private association of small Italian towns of strong historical and artistic interest, that was founded in March 2001 on the initiative of the Tourism Council of the National Association of Italian Municipalities, with the a ...
("The most beautiful villages of Italy").


Castle

The first records of the Castle of Gesualdo date to Norman rule in the 12th century. The castle was severely damaged in the 1980 Irpinia earthquake. Restoration work has not been completed yet, but the castle has been partially open to the public since 2015.


Main sights

* Castle of Gesualdo, founded by Lombards in the 7th century, enlarged in the 15th. It was transformed by Carlo Gesualdo in the 16th and by the Cacceses in the 19th. * Chiesa Madre di San Nicola (Saint Nicholas Mother Church, 12th century) * Chiesa del Santissimo Sacramento (Blessed Sacrament Church) (Great Chapel). * Chiesa del Santissimo Rosario (Most Holy Rosary Church, 17th century) * Chiesa di Maria Santissima Addolorata (Our Lady of Sorrows Church, 17th century) * Capuchin convent of Santa Maria delle Grazie, founded in the 16th century and enlarged in the 17th * Church of Santa Maria della Pietà (17th century)


Culture

Events in the village include: * Carnevale Gesualdino (Gesualdo Carnival), a parade of paperboard wagons and masked groups, held in the Carnival period * Volo dell'Angelo (Flight of the Angel), the secular tradition that sees a child, dressed as an angel, tied to a rope, acrossing a square at a height of more than ; last Sunday of August.


References


External links

*
Gesualdo e Carlo Gesualdo

A living document in the interior Campania, Italy: the Castle of Gesualdo
{{DEFAULTSORT:Gesualdo Hilltowns in Campania Borghi più belli d'Italia