Germán Hernández Amores (10 June 1823,
Murcia
Murcia ( , , ) is a city in south-eastern Spain, the Capital (political), capital and most populous city of the autonomous community of the Region of Murcia, and the Ranked lists of Spanish municipalities#By population, seventh largest city i ...
16 May 1894, Murcia) was a Spanish painter who specialized in Classical, mythological, and Biblical scenes. He was one of the few artists in Spain to adopt stylistic elements from the German
Nazarene movement
The epithet Nazarene was adopted by a group of early 19th-century German Romantic painters who aimed to revive spirituality in art. The name Nazarene came from a term of derision used against them for their affectation of a biblical manner of c ...
.
Biography
He began by studying drawing with the Italian-born sculptor, Santiago Baglietto (1781-1853), at the
Sociedad Económica de los Amigos del País
The ''Sociedades Económicas de Amigos del País'' (Economic Societies of Friends of the Country) were private associations established in various cities throughout Enlightenment Spain, and to a lesser degree in some of Spain's overseas territories ...
in Murcia. Then, he studied at the
Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando
The Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando (RABASF; ), located on the Calle de Alcalá in the centre of Madrid, currently functions as a museum and gallery. A public law corporation, it is integrated together with other Spanish royal aca ...
, with
José
José is a predominantly Spanish and Portuguese form of the given name Joseph. While spelled alike, this name is pronounced very differently in each of the two languages: Spanish ; Portuguese (or ).
In French, the name ''José'', pronounced ...
and
Federico de Madrazo
Federico de Madrazo y Kuntz (9 February 181510 June 1894) was a Spanish painter.
Biography
Born in Rome, he was the son of José de Madrazo y Agudo, the painter and former Director of the Prado Museum, and Isabel Kuntz Valentini. Federico's gra ...
. During this time, he paid his way by doing book illustrations.
The year 1851 found him in Paris, on a scholarship from the , obtained through the influence of
Luis González Bravo. There, he studied with
Charles Gleyre
Marc Gabriel Charles Gleyre (2 May 1806 – 5 May 1874), was a Swiss artist who was a resident in France from an early age. He took over the studio of Paul Delaroche in 1843 and taught a number of younger artists who became prominent, including He ...
. Two years later, he received a pension that allowed him to stay at the
Spanish Academy in Rome. He was there until 1857 and made contact with several German painters of the Nazarene movement, which influenced his style.
In 1858, he was awarded a Second Class prize at the
National Exhibition of Fine Arts for his painting of
Socrates
Socrates (; ; – 399 BC) was a Ancient Greek philosophy, Greek philosopher from Classical Athens, Athens who is credited as the founder of Western philosophy and as among the first moral philosophers of the Ethics, ethical tradition ...
reprimanding
Alcibiades
Alcibiades (; 450–404 BC) was an Athenian statesman and general. The last of the Alcmaeonidae, he played a major role in the second half of the Peloponnesian War as a strategic advisor, military commander, and politician, but subsequently ...
. His depiction of the Virgin Mary and Saint John on their way to Ephesus received a First Class prize at the Exhibition of 1862. He would continue to participate until 1892, but won no further prizes.
Later, he became a professor at the Escuela Superior de Pintura and, in 1892, was named a member of the Real Academia.
His younger brother, , was also a well-known painter.
Sources
Biography@ the
Museo del Prado
The Museo del Prado ( ; ), officially known as Museo Nacional del Prado, is the main Spanish national art museum, located in central Madrid. It houses collections of Art of Europe, European art, dating from the 12th century to the early 20th ce ...
Biography@ MCN Biografías
* ''Diccionario de Arte, Pintores del siglo XIX'', Editorial LIBSA, 2001. .
External links
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hernandez Amores, German
1823 births
1894 deaths
Spanish painters
Biblical art
Mythological painters
Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando alumni
People from Murcia