Gering is a city in and the
county seat
A county seat is an administrative center, seat of government, or capital city of a county or parish (administrative division), civil parish. The term is in use in five countries: Canada, China, Hungary, Romania, and the United States. An equiva ...
of
Scotts Bluff County,
Nebraska
Nebraska ( ) is a landlocked U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. It borders South Dakota to the north; Iowa to the east and Missouri to the southeast, both across the Missouri River; Ka ...
, United States, in the
Panhandle region of the state. The population was 8,564 at the
2020 census, making it the
17th most populous city in Nebraska.
History

Gering was officially founded on March 7, 1887,
being located at the base of the bluff that is now the center of
Scotts Bluff National Monument. Although settled in 1886, Gering officially became a town in 1887 by a corporation headed by Oscar Gardner of Broken Bow, Nebraska and named for Martin Gering, a pioneer merchant with whom Gardner started the first dry goods store. Gardner, who was also a lawyer and Gering's first notary public,
started the post office 1887, becoming Gering's first Postmaster.
Union Pacific Railroad
plat
In the United States, a plat ( or ) (plan) is a cadastral map, drawn to scale, showing the divisions of a piece of land. United States General Land Office surveyors drafted township plats of Public Lands Survey System, Public Lands Surveys to ...
ted the town in 1887, but did not lay any track until 1910.
In November 1888, Scottsbluff county split from
Cheyenne County, and Gering became the new county seat. The city of
Scottsbluff was founded across the
North Platte River from the bluff in 1899, by a subsidiary of the
Burlington Railroad, and had track and a makeshift depot by 1900.
Separated only by the river, the two cities have since grown together and now form the 7th largest urban area in Nebraska.
Gering has been served since its founding by the ''
Gering Courier'' newspaper.
Geography
According to the
United States Census Bureau
The United States Census Bureau, officially the Bureau of the Census, is a principal agency of the Federal statistical system, U.S. federal statistical system, responsible for producing data about the American people and American economy, econ ...
, the city has a total area of , all of it land.
Demographics
Gering is part of the
Scottsbluff, Nebraska Micropolitan Statistical Area.
2020 census
The
2020 United States census counted 8,564 people, 3,089 households, and 2,261 families in Gering. The population density was 1,543.1 per square mile (596.0/km). There were 3,426 housing units at an average density of 617.3 per square mile (238.4/km). The racial makeup was 80.63% (6,905)
white
White is the lightest color and is achromatic (having no chroma). It is the color of objects such as snow, chalk, and milk, and is the opposite of black. White objects fully (or almost fully) reflect and scatter all the visible wa ...
, 0.89% (76)
black or African-American, 2.0% (171)
Native American, 0.63% (54)
Asian, 0.06% (5)
Pacific Islander
Pacific Islanders, Pasifika, Pasefika, Pacificans, or rarely Pacificers are the peoples of the list of islands in the Pacific Ocean, Pacific Islands. As an ethnic group, ethnic/race (human categorization), racial term, it is used to describe th ...
, 6.17% (528) from
other races, and 9.63% (825) from two or more races.
Hispanic
The term Hispanic () are people, Spanish culture, cultures, or countries related to Spain, the Spanish language, or broadly. In some contexts, Hispanic and Latino Americans, especially within the United States, "Hispanic" is used as an Ethnici ...
or
Latino of any race was 24.0% (1,998) of the population.
Of the 3,089 households, 36.9% had children under the age of 18; 51.6% were married couples living together; 25.7% had a female householder with no husband present. 20.0% of households consisted of individuals and 14.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.5 and the average family size was 2.9.
24.2% of the population was under the age of 18, 7.8% from 18 to 24, 25.0% from 25 to 44, 20.6% from 45 to 64, and 18.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35.9 years. For every 100 females, the population had 97.7 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older, there were 92.9 males.
The 2016-2020 5-year
American Community Survey
The American Community Survey (ACS) is an annual demographics survey program conducted by the United States Census Bureau. It regularly gathers information previously contained only in the long form of the United States census, decennial census ...
estimates show that the median household income was $62,764 (with a margin of error of +/- $5,611) and the median family income $75,284 (+/- $16,092). Males had a median income of $33,358 (+/- $6,266) versus $32,025 (+/- $2,992) for females. The median income for those above 16 years old was $32,416 (+/- $2,996). Approximately, 7.1% of families and 8.4% of the population were below the
poverty line
The poverty threshold, poverty limit, poverty line, or breadline is the minimum level of income deemed adequate in a particular country. The poverty line is usually calculated by estimating the total cost of one year's worth of necessities for ...
, including 5.3% of those under the age of 18 and 12.3% of those ages 65 or over.
2010 census
At the
2010 census there were 8,500 people, 3,361 households, and 2,278 families living in the city. The population density was . There were 3,601 housing units at an average density of . The
racial makeup of the city was 89.6% White, 0.6% African American, 1.5% Native American, 0.4% Asian, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 5.5% from other races, and 2.4% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 17.2%.
Of the 3,361 households 32.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.8% were married couples living together, 11.5% had a female householder with no husband present, 3.5% had a male householder with no wife present, and 32.2% were non-families. 28.1% of households were one person and 14.7% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.45 and the average family size was 2.99.
The median age was 38.7 years. 25.6% of residents were under the age of 18; 7.4% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 23.5% were from 25 to 44; 26.3% were from 45 to 64; and 17.1% were 65 or older. The gender makeup of the city was 46.9% male and 53.1% female.
2000 census
At the
2000 census, there were 7,751 people, 3,173 households, and 2,170 families living in the city. The population density was . There were 3,332 housing units at an average density of . The
racial makeup of the city was 91.48% White, 0.13% African American, 1.14% Native American, 0.25% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 5.56% from other races, and 1.41% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 13.40% of the population.
Of the 3,173 households 31.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.3% were married couples living together, 10.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.6% were non-families. 28.5% of households were one person and 14.9% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.39 and the average family size was 2.93.
The age distribution was 24.6% under the age of 18, 8.1% from 18 to 24, 25.0% from 25 to 44, 23.8% from 45 to 64, and 18.6% 65 or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 87.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 85.1 males.
The median household income was $35,185, and the median family income was $42,378. Males had a median income of $32,750 versus $22,026 for females. The per capita income for the city was $18,775. About 5.9% of families and 7.8% of the population were below the
poverty line
The poverty threshold, poverty limit, poverty line, or breadline is the minimum level of income deemed adequate in a particular country. The poverty line is usually calculated by estimating the total cost of one year's worth of necessities for ...
, including 8.3% of those under age 18 and 7.4% of those age 65 or over.
Major events
In 1922, Gering started its annual Oregon Trail Days, a celebration that takes place during the second week of July each year. Friends, families,
Gering High School classmates, and the Old Settlers reunion all congregate in Gering for a weekend full of activities.
The Oregon Trail Days weekend kicks off with the community barbecue on Thursday night. Friday morning is the Annual Kiddie Parade on 10th Street, with the International Food Fair in Downtown Gering Friday night. Saturday morning the community gathers for the annual Oregon Trail Days Parade. This is followed by the annual Chili-Cookoff in Oregon Trail Park, and a concert at Five Rocks Amphitheater on Saturday evening.
Transportation
Gering has been served by public transit since January 10, 2018, with two bus routes provided by
Tri-City Roadrunner.
Notable people
*
Kip Gross - Former Major League baseball pitcher.
*
Galen B. Jackman -
U.S. Army Major General (retired),
Nancy Reagan's escort throughout the
state funeral proceedings of former U.S. President
Ronald Reagan
Ronald Wilson Reagan (February 6, 1911 – June 5, 2004) was an American politician and actor who served as the 40th president of the United States from 1981 to 1989. He was a member of the Republican Party (United States), Republican Party a ...
, first commanding general of
Joint Force Headquarters National Capital Region.
*
Dave Raymond -
Major League Baseball
Major League Baseball (MLB) is a professional baseball league composed of 30 teams, divided equally between the National League (baseball), National League (NL) and the American League (AL), with 29 in the United States and 1 in Canada. MLB i ...
broadcaster with the
Texas Rangers.
*
James G. Roudebush -
U.S. Air Force Lieutenant General
Lieutenant general (Lt Gen, LTG and similar) is a military rank used in many countries. The rank traces its origins to the Middle Ages, where the title of lieutenant general was held by the second-in-command on the battlefield, who was norma ...
, former
Surgeon General of the United States Air Force.
*
Teresa Scanlan - Miss Nebraska 2010,
Miss America 2011.
*
Adrian Smith -
U.S. House of Representatives, Nebraska 3rd District.
*
Asa Wood - Former state senator, president of the Nebraska Press Association, long-time publisher of the ''
Gering Courier'', and stockholder of the ''
Scottsbluff Star-Herald''
Points of interest
*
Scotts Bluff National Monument - 3 mi. W
*
Northfield Park Arboretum
*
Wildcat Hills State Recreation Area - 10 mi. S
*
Legacy of the Plains Museum
*
Scottsbluff, Nebraska - 3 mi. N
* Oregon Trail Park
* Union Pacific Railroad
2-8-0 Steam Locomotive No. 423
* Five Rocks Amphitheater
* Cedar Canyon
* Carter Canyon
International sister cities
*
Bamyan, Afghanistan
See also
*
List of municipalities in Nebraska
References
External links
*
{{authority control
Cities in Nebraska
Cities in Scotts Bluff County, Nebraska
County seats in Nebraska
Scottsbluff Micropolitan Statistical Area
Populated places established in 1887
1887 establishments in Nebraska