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Gerd R. Ueberschär (born 18 August 1943) is a German military historian who specialises in the history of
Nazi Germany Nazi Germany, officially known as the German Reich and later the Greater German Reich, was the German Reich, German state between 1933 and 1945, when Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party controlled the country, transforming it into a Totalit ...
and
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
. He is one of the leading contributors to the series '' Germany and the Second World War'' and, together with Rolf-Dieter Müller, is the author of '' Hitler's War in the East 1941−1945: A Critical Assessment''. Both works have been published in English translations.


Education and career

Ueberschär obtained his doctorate in history from the
Goethe University Frankfurt Goethe University Frankfurt () is a public research university located in Frankfurt am Main, Germany. It was founded in 1914 as a citizens' university, which means it was founded and funded by the wealthy and active liberal citizenry of Frankfurt ...
, where he subsequently worked as an assistant professor. Starting with 1986, Ueberschär was a lecturer at the
University of Freiburg The University of Freiburg (colloquially ), officially the Albert Ludwig University of Freiburg (), is a public university, public research university located in Freiburg im Breisgau, Baden-Württemberg, Germany. The university was founded in 1 ...
. From 1996 to 2008, he worked as a historian and archivist at the in Freiburg.


Historian of Nazi Germany

Ueberschär is an author and editor of numerous books on the history of
National Socialism Nazism (), formally named National Socialism (NS; , ), is the far-right totalitarian socio-political ideology and practices associated with Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party (NSDAP) in Germany. During Hitler's rise to power, it was frequ ...
in Germany and the
Second World War World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
. He is one of the lead researchers on the seminal work '' Germany and the Second World War.'' Ueberschär edited the German-language volume containing 68 biographies of leading military men of
Nazi Germany Nazi Germany, officially known as the German Reich and later the Greater German Reich, was the German Reich, German state between 1933 and 1945, when Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party controlled the country, transforming it into a Totalit ...
, ''Hitlers militärischer Elite itler's Military Elite' published in 1998 and reissued in 2011. Ueberschär also covered the topic of the
German resistance to Nazism The German resistance to Nazism () included unarmed and armed opposition and disobedience to the Nazi Germany, Nazi regime by various movements, groups and individuals by various means, from assassination attempts on Adolf Hitler, attempts to ass ...
in his 2004 work on
Claus von Stauffenberg Claus Philipp Maria Justinian Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg (; 15 November 1907 – 21 July 1944) was a German army officer who is best known for his failed attempt on 20 July 1944 to assassinate Adolf Hitler at the Wolf's Lair, part of Op ...
, ''Stauffenberg. Der 20 Juli 1944'' and the 2006 work ''Für ein anderes Deutschland. Der deutsche Widerstand gegen den NS-Staat 1933–1945 or Better Germany. German Resistance to Nazism 1933–1945'. He concluded that conspirators' plans for the post-Hitler society were incompatible with today's understanding of democracy; the plotters were hoping for a "genuine national community": "They propagated the constitutional plans were very far from an open democratic society". He also edited the 2002 collected volume ''Der deutsche Widerstand gegen Hitler erman Resistance to Hitler'."Der 20. Juli 1944"
''
Die Zeit (, ) is a German national weekly newspaper published in Hamburg in Germany. The newspaper is generally considered to be among the German newspapers of record and is known for its long and extensive articles. History The first edition of was ...
'', 15 July 2004


Works


In English

* '' Germany and the Second World War'' (contributor) * ''With Rolf-Dieter Müller: Hitler's War in the East 1941−1945: A Critical Assessment'' (1997)


In German

* With
Wolfram Wette Wolfram Wette (born 11 November 1940) is a German military historian and peace researcher. He is an author or editor of over 40 books on the history of Nazi Germany, including the seminal '' Germany and the Second World War'' series from the G ...
: ''Bomben und Legenden.'' Rombach, Freiburg i. Br. 1981, . * With Rolf-Dieter Müller and Wolfram Wette: ''Wer zurückweicht wird erschossen!'' Dreisam, Freiburg i. Br. 1985, . * With Thomas Schnabel: ''Endlich Frieden! Das Kriegsende in Freiburg 1945.'' Schillinger, Freiburg i. Br. 1985, . * With Rolf-Dieter Müller: ''Deutschland am Abgrund.'' Verlag des Südkurier, Konstanz 1986, . * ''Freiburg im Luftkrieg.'' Mit einer Photodokumentation zur Zerstörung der Altstadt am 27. November 1944 von Hans Schadek. Ploetz, Freiburg i. Br. 1990, . * ''Generaloberst
Franz Halder Franz Halder (30 June 1884 – 2 April 1972) was a German general and the chief of staff of the Oberkommando des Heeres, Army High Command (OKH) in Nazi Germany from 1938 until September 1942. During World War II, he directed the planning and i ...
.'' Muster-Schmidt, Göttingen 1991, . * With Rolf-Dieter Müller: ''Kriegsende 1945.'' Fischer, Frankfurt am Main 1994, . ** ''La fine del Terzo Reich.'' Translated by Marisa Margara. Mulino, Bologna 1995, . * With Rolf-Dieter Müller: ''Hitlers Krieg im Osten 1941–1945.'' Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft, Darmstadt 2000, . ** ''Hitler's war in the East 1941–1945.'' Translated by Bruce D. Little. Berghahn Books, New York, Oxford 2002, . * With : ''Dienen und Verdienen. Hitlers Geschenke an seine Eliten.'' Fischer, Frankfurt am Main 1999, . * ''Stauffenberg. Der 20. Juli 1944.'' Fischer, Frankfurt am Main 2004, . * With Rolf-Dieter Müller: ''1945. Das Ende des Krieges.'' Primus, Darmstadt 2005, . * ''Für ein anderes Deutschland. Der deutsche Widerstand gegen den NS-Staat 1933–1945.'' Fischer, Frankfurt am Main 2006, .


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Ueberschar, Gerd R. 1943 births Living people 20th-century German historians German male non-fiction writers 21st-century German historians German military historians