Sir Gerald Barry (20 November 1898 – 21 November 1968) was a
British newspaper editor and organiser of the
Festival of Britain
The Festival of Britain was a national exhibition and fair that reached millions of visitors throughout the United Kingdom in the summer of 1951. Historian Kenneth O. Morgan says the Festival was a "triumphant success" during which people:
...
in 1951.
According to historian F.M. Leventhal, Barry was a long-time newspaper editor, with left-leaning, middle-brow views. He was not seen as a Labour ideologue. He selected the next rank of Festival organizers, giving preference to young architects and designers who had collaborated on exhibitions for the wartime Ministry of Information.
Born in
Surbiton
Surbiton is a suburban neighbourhood in South West London, within the Royal Borough of Kingston upon Thames (RBK). It is next to the River Thames, southwest of Charing Cross. Surbiton was in the historic county of Surrey and since 1965 it has ...
, Barry studied at
Marlborough College
Marlborough College is a Public school (United Kingdom), public school (English Independent school (United Kingdom), independent boarding school) for pupils aged 13 to 18 in Marlborough, Wiltshire, England. Founded in 1843 for the sons of Church ...
, and planned to continue his education at
Corpus Christi College, Cambridge
Corpus Christi College (full name: "The College of Corpus Christi and the Blessed Virgin Mary", often shortened to "Corpus"), is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge. From the late 14th century through to the early 19th century ...
, but instead joined the
Royal Flying Corps
"Through Adversity to the Stars"
, colors =
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then, on its establishment, the
Royal Air Force. In 1919, he took a post as a journalist at the ''
Daily Express
The ''Daily Express'' is a national daily United Kingdom middle-market newspaper printed in tabloid format. Published in London, it is the flagship of Express Newspapers, owned by publisher Reach plc. It was first published as a broadsheet i ...
'', and, in 1921, he moved to the ''
Saturday Review'' as assistant editor, becoming editor in 1924. He resigned in 1930, refusing an order from the board of directors to support the
United Empire Party.
He was immediately appointed editor of the new ''Week-End Review'', an article in which prompted the formation of the
Political and Economic Planning think-tank; Barry was appointed as a founder member.
[Barry, Sir Gerald]
, '' Oxford Dictionary of National Biography''; accessed 4 June 2017.
When the ''Week-end Review'' merged with the ''
New Statesman'' in 1934, Barry joined its board of directors. Meanwhile, he took a post as features editor of the ''
News Chronicle'', succeeding
Aylmer Vallance
Gerald Aylmer Vallance (4 July 1892–24 November 1955), born George Alexander Gerald Vallance, was a Scottish newspaper editor.
Born in Partick, Vallance studied at Fettes College in Edinburgh and Balliol College, Oxford, before serving with ...
as editor in 1936, serving until 1947. The following year, he was appointed director-general of the Festival of Britain, with responsibility for selecting and leading the team which organised the event.
He was
knighted
A knight is a person granted an honorary title of knighthood by a head of state (including the Pope) or representative for service to the monarch, the Christian denomination, church or the country, especially in a military capacity. Knighthood ...
in the
1951 Birthday Honours
The King's Birthday Honours 1951 were appointments in many of the Commonwealth realms of King George VI to various orders and honours to reward and highlight good works by citizens of those countries. The appointments were made to celebrate the o ...
. After the festival, Barry served on a variety of
quangos, and in 1959 took charge of educational programming for
Granada Television
ITV Granada, formerly known as Granada Television, is the ITV franchisee for the North West of England and Isle of Man. From 1956 to 1968 it broadcast to both the north west and Yorkshire but only on weekdays as ABC Weekend Television was it ...
.
Personal life/death
His wives included actress
Vera Lindsay
Vera Lindsay (née Poliakoff; 27 November 191115 June 1992) was a British Shakespearean actress.
Career
Vera Lindsay performed at The Old Vic during the 1930s alongside Laurence Olivier and John Gielgud, and under the direction of Michel Saint-De ...
. His son,
Stephen Barry
Stephen Leon Reid Barry (4 July 1945 – 18 October 2000) was a British arts administrator, drama producer, and artistic director. He was chief executive of two Edinburgh theatres, the Festival and the King's, prime venues of the fam ...
, became a producer and director. Another son,
Christopher Barry
Christopher Chisholm Barry (20 September 1925 – 7 February 2014) was a British television director. He worked extensively in BBC television drama and became best known for his work on the science fiction series ''Doctor Who''. He also directe ...
(1925–2014), was also a director.
Barry died on 21 November 1968, the day after his 70th birthday.
References
External links
Gerald Barry papers held at LSE Archives
{{DEFAULTSORT:Barry, Gerald
1898 births
1968 deaths
Military personnel from London
Royal Air Force officers
Royal Flying Corps officers
English newspaper editors
English male journalists
People educated at Marlborough College
Knights Bachelor
People from Surbiton
British Army personnel of World War I
Royal Air Force personnel of World War I