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The Georgetown Neighborhood Library is a branch of the District of Columbia Public Library located in the Georgetown neighborhood of Washington, D.C. Established by an Act of Congress in 1934, the library houses the collection of its predecessor Peabody Library, which was founded in 1872 by a donation of George Peabody. The library opened in 1935 upon completion of the building, designed by
Nathan C. Wyeth Nathan Corwith Wyeth (April 20, 1870 – August 30, 1963) was an American architect. He is best known for designing the West Wing of the White House, creating the first Oval Office. He designed a large number of structures in Washington, D.C., in ...
in the
Colonial Revival The Colonial Revival architectural style seeks to revive elements of American colonial architecture. The beginnings of the Colonial Revival style are often attributed to the Centennial Exhibition of 1876, which reawakened Americans to the archi ...
style. It holds the only collection of materials in the public library system relating to Georgetown's history.


History

The first attempts at creating a public library in Georgetown came in 1867, when the financier George Peabody donated funds to a Board of Trustees of the Peabody Library Association for the purpose of establishing a library for the citizens of Georgetown. The board, chaired by
William Wilson Corcoran William Wilson Corcoran (December 27, 1798 – February 24, 1888) was an American banker, philanthropist, and art collector. He founded the Corcoran Gallery of Art. Early life Corcoran was born on December 27, 1798, in Georgetown in the ...
, invested Peabody's $15,000 donation until March 1872, when they opened the Peabody Library inside the Curtis School on O Street, across from St. John's Episcopal Church. The District of Columbia Public Schools offered them a room in the school, free of charge. Eventually, the library outgrew its location, and local citizens' associations sought to build a larger library. In 1934, Congress appropriated $150,000 for the construction of a branch of the District of Columbia Public Library in Georgetown. A site was selected atop a hill, on the corner of Wisconsin Avenue and R Street, the location of the former
reservoir A reservoir (; from French ''réservoir'' ) is an enlarged lake behind a dam. Such a dam may be either artificial, built to store fresh water or it may be a natural formation. Reservoirs can be created in a number of ways, including control ...
. Consequently, the hill and the park that occupies its southern slope became known as Book Hill. The reputed municipal architect for the District of Columbia,
Nathan C. Wyeth Nathan Corwith Wyeth (April 20, 1870 – August 30, 1963) was an American architect. He is best known for designing the West Wing of the White House, creating the first Oval Office. He designed a large number of structures in Washington, D.C., in ...
, designed the
Colonial Revival The Colonial Revival architectural style seeks to revive elements of American colonial architecture. The beginnings of the Colonial Revival style are often attributed to the Centennial Exhibition of 1876, which reawakened Americans to the archi ...
building, whose architecture was designed to blend into the surrounding neighborhood. The library opened in October 1935. The Georgetown Neighborhood Library was renovated to modernize the building in 1976. With the reorganization of the D.C. Public Library system into regions, each centered on one large hub branch, the Georgetown library was designated a regional library in 1977. The Board of Trustees of the Peabody Library Association was dissolved in 1979, and donated its holdings to the D.C. Public Library, on the condition that they remain in the Georgetown branch. The library continues to maintain a Peabody Room, which houses materials related to the history of Georgetown, including the collection of the former Peabody Library, and is the only special collection related to Georgetown's history in Washington. This is also the only collection on local history in any neighborhood library in the city. In 2007, a large fire broke out at the library, severely damaging much of the building and causing the roof to collapse. Irreparable damage was done to some of the library's holdings and artwork, including to the historic Peabody collection. Repairs and a major renovation were completed in 2010.


See also

* Georgetown University Library


References


External links

* {{Authority control Public libraries in Washington, D.C. 1935 establishments in Washington, D.C. Colonial Revival architecture in Washington, D.C. Georgetown (Washington, D.C.) Burned buildings and structures in the United States