Georges Bœuf
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Georges Bœuf (21 December 1937 – 25 August 2020) was a French composer, musician, and saxophonist. He composed
opera Opera is a form of History of theatre#European theatre, Western theatre in which music is a fundamental component and dramatic roles are taken by Singing, singers. Such a "work" (the literal translation of the Italian word "opera") is typically ...
s and
film score A film score is original music written specifically to accompany a film. The score comprises a number of orchestral, instrumental, or choral pieces called cues, which are timed to begin and end at specific points during the film in order to ...
s, among others.


Life

Born in Marseille, Bœuf studied at the (CRRM). In 1969, he co-founded the Groupe de musique expérimentale de Marseille (GMEM), of which he became president in 1974. In 1988, he founded the composition class at the CRRM, which was first directed by
Pierre Barbizet Pierre Barbizet (20 September 1922 – 19 January 1990) was a 20th-century Chilean pianist. Barbizet was born in Arica, Chile and studied at the Marseille Conservatory. He later returned to the institution as its director. Barbizet died in Marse ...
. Bœuf taught musical training, sound technique, and organology. He composed hundreds of musical works, including for theatrical and cinematic productions. He notably composed music for three films by René Allio: ', ', and '. He composed ''La Chant de la Nature'' for the permanent exhibition in the
National Museum of Natural History The National Museum of Natural History (NMNH) is a natural history museum administered by the Smithsonian Institution, located on the National Mall in Washington, D.C., United States. It has free admission and is open 364 days a year. With 4.4 ...
in Paris. Bœuf composed an opera titled ''Verlaine Paul'', based on the work of poet Franck Venaille. It was shown at the
Opéra national de Lorraine The Opéra national de Lorraine is a French opera company and opera house, located in the city of Nancy, France in the province of Lorraine, France. Formerly named the ''Opéra de Nancy et de Lorraine'', the company received the status of nati ...
in Nancy on 29 October 1996, with the baritone
François Le Roux François () is a French masculine given name and surname, equivalent to the English name Francis. People with the given name * François Amoudruz (1926–2020), French resistance fighter * François-Marie Arouet (better known as Voltaire; 1 ...
in a lead role. It was given a reprise in 2003 at in
Marseille Marseille (; ; see #Name, below) is a city in southern France, the Prefectures in France, prefecture of the Departments of France, department of Bouches-du-Rhône and of the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur Regions of France, region. Situated in the ...
with a new staging by . Among his latest works are a
string quartet The term string quartet refers to either a type of musical composition or a group of four people who play them. Many composers from the mid-18th century onwards wrote string quartets. The associated musical ensemble consists of two Violin, violini ...
created by the Parisii Quartet, ''Orbes'' for 12 strings,
premiere A premiere, also spelled première, (from , ) is the debut (first public presentation) of a work, i.e. play, film, dance, musical composition, or even a performer in that work. History Raymond F. Betts attributes the introduction of the ...
d by the Orchestre royal de Wallonie, ''Septimo'' (1998) for vibraphone and bells, recorded by Frédéric Daumas (Fragrance, 1999), ''Le Prophète'', based on a text by
Stéphane Mallarmé Stéphane Mallarmé ( , ; ; 18 March 1842 – 9 September 1898), pen name of Étienne Mallarmé, was a French poet and critic. He was a major French Symbolist poet, and his work anticipated and inspired several revolutionary artistic schools o ...
, for baritone and piano (1998), premiered by François Le Roux and Alexandre Tharaud at the
François Mitterrand Library François () is a French masculine given name and surname, equivalent to the English name Francis. People with the given name * François Amoudruz (1926–2020), French resistance fighter * François-Marie Arouet (better known as Voltaire; 1 ...
, ''Solitaire Vigie'' for large orchestra and choir (poem by Mallarmé) premiered in Nancy in January 2000, ''Variasix'' for instrumental ensemble created by the Télémaque ensemble (Aix-en-Provence, 2001), ''Koré ou L'Oubli'' for keyboard-percussion quartet in 2002, created by the Symblêma ensemble, ''Sonata for violin'' created by Nicolas Miribel, ''Six Monodies de l'absence'' for tenor saxophone, created by Joël Versavaud, ''Dans le bruit du monde'' for choir, created by the contemporary Roland Hayrabedian Choir, ''Messe des cendres''. Georges Bœuf died in Marseille on 25 August 2020 at the age of 82.


Further reading

*
Michel Chion Michel Chion (born 1947) is a French film theorist and composer of experimental music. Life Born in Creil, France, Chion teaches at several institutions in France and currently holds the post of Associate Professor at the University of Paris III ...
(et al.), "Georges Bœuf", in ''La musique électroacoustique'',
Presses universitaires de France Presses universitaires de France (PUF; ), founded in 1921 by Paul Angoulvent (1899–1976), is a French publishing house. Recent company history The financial and legal structure of the Presses Universitaires de France was completely restruc ...
, 1982, * Golo Föllmer, Roland Frank, Folkmar Hein, ''Dokumentation elektroakustischer Musik in Europa'', Inventionen '92, Berlin, 1992 * Maurice Hinson et Wesley Roberts, "Georges Bœuf", in ''Guide to the Pianist's Repertoire'', Indiana University Press, 2013 (4th ed. revised),


Sources

* ''Encyclopédie Larousse de la Musique'', ''Georges Bœuf''
''L'Express'', Hervé Godard, Pierre Cardonne, 12 juin 1999, ''Musique contemporaine: Georges Bœuf et Raphaël de Vivo''
*
Libération'', Frédérique Roussel, 25 juillet 2013, '', ''A Chaillol, l’effet Bœuf d’un Giono''
* '' La Croix'', 22 juillet 2013, Bruno Serrou,
Georges Bœuf, un musicien au pays de Giono
'.
''Présent continu'', Michaël Dian, 3 septembre 2013, ''Entretien avec Georges Bœuf''
* ''
Le Dauphiné libéré ''Le Dauphiné libéré'' is a provincial daily French newspaper known for its emphasis on local news and events. The paper is published in Grenoble, France. History and profile Founded in 1945, it takes the name from the former province of D ...
'', 30 juillet 2014, ''Georges Bœuf : une motivation formidable''


References


External links

* *
France Culture, 19 août 2014, ''Le quatuor Béla joue des œuvres d'Igor Stravinsky, Dimitri Chostakovitch, Leos Janacek et Georges Bœuf.''

Bœuf Georges (1937)
(Éléments biographiques on the website of the
Centre de documentation de la musique contemporaine The Centre de documentation de la musique contemporaine (Cdmc) is a French association based in Paris. Founded in 1977, it is an important resource centre for contemporary music. Introduction The Centre is a public documentation centre for cont ...
) *
Filmographie et documents
(
Ciné-Ressources ''Ciné-Ressources'' is a union catalogue of the libraries and archives of French cinema, created on 22 August 2007 and managed by the Cinémathèque française. Initiated by the in collaboration with the , it provides access to more than 200,0 ...
) {{DEFAULTSORT:Bœuf, Georges 1937 births 2020 deaths French electronic musicians French film score composers French male musicians French opera composers French male film score composers French male opera composers Musicians from Marseille French string quartet composers 20th-century French saxophonists