Generallöjtnant
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Lieutenant General (LtGen) (, genlt) is a three-star commissioned
officer An officer is a person who has a position of authority in a hierarchical organization. The term derives from Old French ''oficier'' "officer, official" (early 14c., Modern French ''officier''), from Medieval Latin ''officiarius'' "an officer," fro ...
rank in the
Swedish Army The Swedish Army () is the army, land force of the Swedish Armed Forces of the Kingdom of Sweden. Beginning with its service in 1521, the Swedish Army has been active for more than 500 years. History Svea Life Guards dates back to the year 1 ...
,
Swedish Air Force The Swedish Air Force ( or just ) is the air force Military branch, branch of the Swedish Armed Forces. History The Swedish Air Force was created on 1 July 1926 when the aircraft units of the Army and Navy were merged. Because of the escalatin ...
and
Swedish Amphibious Corps The Amphibious Corps (, Amf) is the Marines, marine infantry arm of the Swedish Navy, with an emphasis on coastal defence. It has its roots in the Swedish Coastal Artillery, coastal artillery (, KA) but after the end of the Cold War it was seen as ...
. Lieutenant general ranks immediately above major general and below a
general A general officer is an Officer (armed forces), officer of high rank in the army, armies, and in some nations' air force, air and space forces, marines or naval infantry. In some usages, the term "general officer" refers to a rank above colone ...
. The rank is equivalent to
vice admiral Vice admiral is a senior naval flag officer rank, usually equivalent to lieutenant general and air marshal. A vice admiral is typically senior to a rear admiral and junior to an admiral. Australia In the Royal Australian Navy, the rank of Vice ...
in the
Swedish Navy The Swedish Navy () is the maritime service branch of the Swedish Armed Forces. It is composed of surface and submarine naval units – the Fleet (), formally sometimes referred to as the Royal Navy () – as well as marine units, the Amph ...
.


History

The lieutenant general was originally the
general A general officer is an Officer (armed forces), officer of high rank in the army, armies, and in some nations' air force, air and space forces, marines or naval infantry. In some usages, the term "general officer" refers to a rank above colone ...
's deputy (''
locum tenens A locum, or locum tenens, is a person who temporarily fulfills the duties of another; the term is especially used for physicians or clergy. For example, a ''locum tenens physician'' is a physician who works in the place of the regular physician. ...
'') or closest man. The lieutenant general was usually the commander of a division. Historically, during the 20th century, lieutenant generals were promoted one grade upon retirement to full four-star general. Following a proposal from the
Swedish Armed Forces The Swedish Armed Forces (, literally ''Defence Force'') are the Military, armed forces of the Kingdom of Sweden. It consists of four separate military branches, the Swedish Army, the Swedish Navy, the Swedish Air Force and the Home Guard (Swed ...
, the
Government of Sweden The Government of the Kingdom of Sweden () is the Cabinet (government), national cabinet of Sweden, and the country's Executive (government), executive authority. The Government consists of the Prime Minister of Sweden, Prime Minister and their ...
decides on employment as a general of any rank. In everyday speech, generals of all ranks are addressed as generals.


Rank insignia


Collar patches

File:OF-8_Generallöjtnant.jpg, Collar patch m/58 (black m/02) on ''field uniform M90''
(2002–present) File:Kragspegel general svart.jpg, Collar patch m/58 (black m/02) on ''field uniform M90''
(2002–present) File:OF-8_Generallöjtnant_G.jpg, Collar patch m/58 (gold) on ''uniform m/58-m/59'' and ''field uniform M90''
(1983–2002) File:Kragspegel general guld.jpg, Collar patch m/58 (gold) on ''uniform m/58-m/59'' and ''field uniform M90''
(–2002) File:General kragspegel m58 stjärna m39.jpg, Collar patch m/58 (bronze) on ''uniform m/58-m/59''
(1972–1983) File:Generallöjtnant_kragspegel_m58_stjärna_m39.jpg, Collar patch m/58 (bronze) on ''uniform m/58-m/59''
(1958–1972) File:14_Generallöjtnant_krage_1923.jpg, Collar patch on ''uniform m/1923''
(1923–1939)


Shoulder marks

File:OF-8_Generallöjtnant_M87.png,
Shoulder mark A shoulder mark, also called a rank slide or slip-on, is a flat cloth sleeve worn on the shoulder strap of a uniform. It may bear rank or other insignia. A shoulder mark should not be confused with a (an elaborate shoulder strap), a (a brai ...
on ''uniform m/87'' (Army)
(1987–present) File:OF-8 Generallöjtnant FV.jpg, Shoulder mark on ''uniform m/87'' (Air Force)
(1987–present) File:OF-8_Generallöjtnant_FV_hylsa.jpg, Shoulder mark m/87 on white shirt (Air Force)
(1987–present) File:OF-8_Viceamiral_FL_hylsa.jpg, Shoulder mark m/87 on ''uniform m/87 - white'' and white shirt (Navy)
(1987–present) File:17_Generallöjtnant_1939.jpg, Shoulder mark on ''uniform m/1939''
(1939–1958) File:14_Generallöjtnant_axelklaff_m1923.jpg, Shoulder mark on ''uniform m/1923''
(1923–1939) File:OF-8_Generallöjtnant_1910.png, Shoulder mark on ''uniform m/1910''
(1910–1923)


Sleeve insignias


Amphibious Corps and Coastal Artillery

File:OF-8_Generallöjtnant_AMF_arm.jpg, Sleeve insignia for a lieutenant general in the Amphibious Corps
(2003–present) File:OF-8_Generallöjtnant_AMF_ärm_pre-2003.jpg, Sleeve insignia for a lieutenant general in the Amphibious Corps
(2000–2003)
and
Coastal Artillery
(1972–2000) File:OF-7 Generalmajor AMF ärm pre-2003.jpg, Sleeve insignia for a lieutenant general in the Coastal Artillery
(1901–1972)


Air Force

File:OF-8 Generallöjtnant FV mäss.jpg, Sleeve insignia for a lieutenant general (1972–?) (today only on mess dress uniform) File:OF-7 Generalmajor FV mäss.jpg, Sleeve insignia for a lieutenant general (?–1972) File:OF-8 Generallöjtnant FV2.jpg,
Flight suit A flight suit is a full-body garment, worn while flying aircraft such as military airplanes, Glider (aircraft), gliders and helicopters. These suits are generally made to keep the wearer warm, as well as being practical (plenty of pockets), and ...
sleeve insignia (''Ärmmatta m/02'') for a lieutenant general
(1972–present) File:OF-7 Generalmajor FV2.jpg,
Flight suit A flight suit is a full-body garment, worn while flying aircraft such as military airplanes, Glider (aircraft), gliders and helicopters. These suits are generally made to keep the wearer warm, as well as being practical (plenty of pockets), and ...
sleeve insignia for a lieutenant general
(?–1972)


Army

File:2_Generallöjtnant_armén_ärm_1906.jpg, Sleeve insignia for a lieutenant general on
(1906–1923)


Hats

File:OF-9 General lägermössa 1865-99.png, Hat for general of any rank on
(1865–?)


Personal flags

The command flag of a lieutenant general (and a
vice admiral Vice admiral is a senior naval flag officer rank, usually equivalent to lieutenant general and air marshal. A vice admiral is typically senior to a rear admiral and junior to an admiral. Australia In the Royal Australian Navy, the rank of Vice ...
) is a double swallowtailed Swedish flag. In the first blue field 3 five-pointed white stars placed one over two. File:Naval Rank Flag of Sweden - Viceamiralsflagga.svg, Lieutenant general/
Vice admiral Vice admiral is a senior naval flag officer rank, usually equivalent to lieutenant general and air marshal. A vice admiral is typically senior to a rear admiral and junior to an admiral. Australia In the Royal Australian Navy, the rank of Vice ...
flag
(1972–present)


See also

* List of Swedish Air Force lieutenant generals * List of Swedish Army lieutenant generals after 1900 * List of Swedish Navy lieutenant generals


Footnotes


References


Notes


Print

*{{cite book , url=https://www.sfhm.se/contentassets/84a6e4f1b2ce4e2b96c4ba578a41c503/sfhm-skriftserie_svenska-armens-falttecken-efter-millennieskiftet_av_christian-braunstein.pdf , last=Braunstein , first=Christian , title=Svenska försvarsmaktens fälttecken efter millennieskiftet , trans-title=The flags and standards of the Swedish armed forces after the turn of the millennium , series=Skrift / Statens försvarshistoriska museer, 1101-7023 ; 7 vs 8, year=2004 , publisher=Statens försvarshistoriska museer , location=Stockholm , language=Swedish , isbn=91-971584-7-X , id={{LIBRIS, 9815350 , access-date=2020-11-03 , archive-date=2018-05-22 , archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180522042235/http://www.sfhm.se/contentassets/84a6e4f1b2ce4e2b96c4ba578a41c503/sfhm-skriftserie_svenska-armens-falttecken-efter-millennieskiftet_av_christian-braunstein.pdf , url-status=dead Military ranks of the Swedish Army Military ranks of the Swedish Air Force sv:Generallöjtnant