Gaëtan Dussausaye
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Gaëtan Dussausaye (born 5 April 1994) is a French politician. From 2014 to 2018, he was the President of the National Front's youth wing, Front national de la jeunesse. He currently holds various positions within the party. Following the
2024 European Parliament election in France The 2024 European Parliament elections in France were held on 9 June 2024, as part of the 2024 European Parliament election. Background The Borne government lost its majority in the 2022 French legislative election. Electoral system A bill ...
, he was elected as a
Member of the European Parliament A member of the European Parliament (MEP) is a person who has been Election, elected to serve as a popular representative in the European Parliament. When the European Parliament (then known as the Common Assembly of the European Coal and S ...
.


Biography

Gaëtan Dussausaye grew up in Plessis-Pâté, with a mother who worked as a nurse, a father who was marketing director for a large French company, two brothers and one sister. His parents were not political and had never voted for the National Front. He obtained a
baccalauréat littéraire The ''baccalauréat'' (; ), often known in France colloquially as the ''bac'', is a French national academic qualification that students can obtain at the completion of their secondary education (at the end of the ''lycée'') by meeting certain ...
, graded '
Bien Bien may refer to: * Bien (newspaper) * Basic Income Earth Network * Bień, Poland * "Bien", a song by Tini from ''Un Mechón de Pelo'' * Gertrud Bien (1881–1940), Austrian pediatrician * Bien-Aimé Baraza Bien-Aimé Alusa Baraza (born 28 De ...
', in 2011. During his years at school, he ran a metal band, the Bursting Creepy. He started to become interested in politics after observing discrimination between the students at school. He studied at the University of Paris I Pantheon-Sorbonne, where he obtained a
bachelor's degree A bachelor's degree (from Medieval Latin ''baccalaureus'') or baccalaureate (from Modern Latin ''baccalaureatus'') is an undergraduate degree awarded by colleges and universities upon completion of a course of study lasting three to six years ...
in
philosophy Philosophy ('love of wisdom' in Ancient Greek) is a systematic study of general and fundamental questions concerning topics like existence, reason, knowledge, Value (ethics and social sciences), value, mind, and language. It is a rational an ...
and modern literature. After starting a
master's degree A master's degree (from Latin ) is a postgraduate academic degree awarded by universities or colleges upon completion of a course of study demonstrating mastery or a high-order overview of a specific field of study or area of professional prac ...
in philosophy, he abandoned his studies after his accession to the presidency of the FNJ.


National Front

After a brief involvement with a group dedicated to the memory of
Charles de Gaulle Charles André Joseph Marie de Gaulle (22 November 18909 November 1970) was a French general and statesman who led the Free France, Free French Forces against Nazi Germany in World War II and chaired the Provisional Government of the French Re ...
, Dussausaye joined the National Front in 2011. His mother encouraged him to campaign in Paris, which was far away from his family's village. He began his political career as an activist during the 2012 presidential campaign of
Marine Le Pen Marion Anne Perrine "Marine" Le Pen (; born 5 August 1968) is a French lawyer and politician of the far-right National Rally, National Rally party (RN). She served as the party's president from 2011 to 2021, and ran for the French presidency in ...
. He was successively Deputy Head of the FNJ in Paris and Departmental Secretary for Youth in Paris. On October 8, 2014, Marine Le Pen named him President of the Front national de la jeunesse. He benefited from the support of Wallerand de Saint-Just, and succeeded Julien Rochedy, who "struggled to come to a consensus." At the FN conference in November 2014, he joined the central committee (nominated by Marine Le Pen) and the political office. He is a permanent employee of the National Rally's
Nanterre Nanterre (; ) is the prefecture of the Hauts-de-Seine department in the western suburbs of Paris, France. It is located some northwest of the centre of Paris. In 2018, the commune had a population of 96,807. The eastern part of Nanterre, b ...
branch. Since 2018, he has been the National Rally's co-representative for research and communications.


Campaigns

* In 2014, he was a candidate in the
municipal elections In many parts of the world, local elections take place to select office-holders in local government, such as mayors and councillors. Elections to positions within a city or town are often known as "municipal elections". Their form and conduct var ...
in the
11th arrondissement of Paris The 11th arrondissement of Paris (''XIe arrondissement'') is one of the 20 Arrondissements of Paris, arrondissements of the capital city of France. In spoken French, the arrondissement is referred to as ''le onzième'' (; "the eleventh"). The ar ...
. and earned 5.5% of the vote * In 2015, he was a candidate in the departmental elections in the canton of Brétigny-sur-Orge. * In 2017, he was a candidate in the
legislative elections A general election is an electoral process to choose most or all members of a governing body at the same time. They are distinct from by-elections, which fill individual seats that have become vacant between general elections. General elections ...
in Oise's 2nd constituency.


Political beliefs

Gaëtan Dussausaye is seen as an important figure in the de-demonisation of the National Rally. While he does not label himself as
Gaullist Gaullism ( ) is a French political stance based on the thought and action of World War II French Resistance leader Charles de Gaulle, who would become the founding President of the Fifth French Republic. De Gaulle withdrew French forces from t ...
, he is an admirer of Charles de Gaulle. He describes himself as a "
patriot A patriot is a person with the quality of patriotism. Patriot(s) or The Patriot(s) may also refer to: Political and military groups United States * Patriot (American Revolution), those who supported the cause of independence in the American R ...
and souverainist". Although he is sometimes presented as being close with
Florian Philippot Florian Philippot (; born 24 October 1981) is a French politician. He served as Vice President of the National Front from 2012 to 2017 before quitting the party to found The Patriots in September 2017, which has failed to win any representati ...
,
Le Figaro () is a French daily morning newspaper founded in 1826. It was named after Figaro, a character in several plays by polymath Pierre Beaumarchais, Beaumarchais (1732–1799): ''Le Barbier de Séville'', ''The Guilty Mother, La Mère coupable'', ...
places him within the party alongside "the non-aligned, because of their long-term commitment to the Front, their personal closeness with the FN's President, and the cautious neutrality they have observed in the recent conflicts." In an interview soon after he became President of the FNJ, he was asked about the
Great Replacement The Great Replacement (), also known as replacement theory or great replacement theory, is a debunked white nationalist far-right conspiracy theoryPT71. espoused by French author Renaud Camus. The original theory states that, with the complicit ...
theory. In response he stated that he "does not see a replacement of people", but "above all a replacement of culture, at the base of
Renaud Camus Renaud Camus (; ; born Jean Renaud Gabriel Camus on 10 August 1946) is a French novelist and conspiracy theorist. He is the originator of the far-right "Great Replacement" conspiracy theory, which claims that a "global elite" is colluding again ...
' theory there is a
racialist Scientific racism, sometimes termed biological racism, is the pseudoscientific belief that the human species is divided into biologically distinct taxa called " races", and that empirical evidence exists to support or justify racial discrimi ...
foundation that we do not consider." This statement attracted many hostile responses from within the party. Between 2014 and 2015, Dussausaye said that he was inspired by
Aristotle Aristotle (; 384–322 BC) was an Ancient Greek philosophy, Ancient Greek philosopher and polymath. His writings cover a broad range of subjects spanning the natural sciences, philosophy, linguistics, economics, politics, psychology, a ...
,
Rousseau Jean-Jacques Rousseau (, ; ; 28 June 1712 – 2 July 1778) was a Genevan philosopher ('' philosophe''), writer, and composer. His political philosophy influenced the progress of the Age of Enlightenment throughout Europe, as well as aspects ...
,
Spinoza Baruch (de) Spinoza (24 November 163221 February 1677), also known under his Latinized pen name Benedictus de Spinoza, was a philosopher of Portuguese-Jewish origin, who was born in the Dutch Republic. A forerunner of the Age of Enlightenmen ...
,
Boris Vian Boris Vian (; 10 March 1920 – 23 June 1959) was a French polymath who is primarily remembered for his novels. Those published under the pseudonym Vernon Sullivan were bizarre parodies of criminal fiction, highly controversial at the time of th ...
,
Orwell Eric Arthur Blair (25 June 1903 – 21 January 1950) was an English novelist, poet, essayist, journalist, and critic who wrote under the pen name of George Orwell. His work is characterised by lucid prose, social criticism, opposition to a ...
and
Marx Karl Marx (; 5 May 1818 – 14 March 1883) was a German philosopher, political theorist, economist, journalist, and revolutionary socialist. He is best-known for the 1848 pamphlet '' The Communist Manifesto'' (written with Friedrich Engels) ...
– in regards to the latter he said: "not out of adhesion, but to have an argument against the left." After the 2017 presidential election, he denied "without question" that the FN was in favour of leaving the
eurozone The euro area, commonly called the eurozone (EZ), is a Monetary union, currency union of 20 Member state of the European Union, member states of the European Union (EU) that have adopted the euro (Euro sign, €) as their primary currency ...
.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Dussausaye, Gaetan 1994 births Living people National Rally politicians Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne University alumni MEPs for France 2024–2029 Deputies of the 17th National Assembly of the French Fifth Republic