Gaston Bussière (April 24, 1862, in Cuisery – October 29, 1928 or 1929, in Saulieu) was a French Symbolist painter and illustrator.

Biography

Bussière studied at l'Académie des Beaux-Arts in

Lyon Lyon (Franco-Provençal: ''Liyon'') is a city in France. It is located at the confluence of the rivers Rhône and Saône, to the northwest of the French Alps, southeast of Paris, north of Marseille, southwest of Geneva, Switzerland, north ...

before entering the école des beaux-arts de Paris where he studied under Alexandre Cabanel and

Pierre Puvis de Chavannes Pierre Puvis de Chavannes (; 14 December 1824 – 24 October 1898) was a French painter known for his mural painting, who came to be known as "the painter for France". He became the co-founder and president of the Société Nationale des Beaux-Ar ...

. In 1884, he won the

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prize. He was close to Gustave Moreau. He found inspiration in the theatre works of Berlioz (''La Damnation de Faust'') as well as

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and

Richard Wagner Wilhelm Richard Wagner ( ; ; 22 May 181313 February 1883) was a German composer, theatre director, essayist, and conductor who is chiefly known for his operas (or, as some of his mature works were later known, "music dramas"). Unlike most o ...

. He became in demand as an illustrator, creating works for major authors. He illustrated

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's '' Splendeurs et misères des courtisanes'' published in 1897, ''Émaux et camées'', written by

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, as well as

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's '' Salomé''. He also illustrated several works by Flaubert. An associate of Joséphin Péladan, the founder of the Rose-Croix esthétique, Bussière exhibited his works at Salon de la Rose-Croix over two years. Many of his works are on exhibit at the Musée des Ursulines in

Mâcon Mâcon (), historically Anglicization, anglicised as Mascon, is a city in east-central France. It is the Prefectures of France, prefecture of the Departments of France, department of Saône-et-Loire in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté. Mâcon is home t ...

Gallery

File:BUSSIERE Gaston - Yseult la blonde.jpg, '' Yseult the Blonde'' File:Jeanne d'Arc - Gaston Bussière.jpg, ''

Jeanne d'Arc Joan of Arc ( ; ; – 30 May 1431) is a patron saint of France, honored as a defender of the French nation for her role in the siege of Orléans and her insistence on the Coronation of the French monarch, coronation of Charles VII o ...

'' File:Gaston Bussière - Leilah.jpg, ''Leilah'' (1913) File:Gaston Bussière - Umarmung in Abendlicht.jpg, ''Embrace in Evening Light'' (1927) File:Gaston Brussiere23.jpg, ''Isolde: La Princesse Celte'' (1911) File:Bussiere Revelation.jpg, ''The Revelation: Brünnhilde discovering Sieglinde and Siegmund'' (1894) File:Bussiere Ophelia.jpg, '' Ophelia'' (circa 1900) File:Gaston Brussiere25.jpg, '' Viviane and

Merlin The Multi-Element Radio Linked Interferometer Network (MERLIN) is an interferometer array of radio telescopes spread across England. The array is run from Jodrell Bank Observatory in Cheshire by the University of Manchester on behalf of UK Re ...

'' (circa 1900) File:Gaston Brussiere22.jpg, ''Elsa and Lohengrin'' (1910) File:Bussiere Tristan et Iseult.jpg, ''

Tristan and Iseult Tristan and Iseult, also known as Tristan and Isolde and other names, is a medieval chivalric romance told in numerous variations since the 12th century. Of disputed source, usually assumed to be primarily Celtic nations, Celtic, the tale is a ...

'' (1911)

References

External links

Inventory of paintings by Gaston Bussière on the French Ministry of Culture database JocondeA biography is available through the Burgundy museums Website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Buissiere, Gaston 19th-century French painters French male painters 20th-century French painters 20th-century French male artists French Symbolist painters French illustrators 1862 births 1920s deaths École des Beaux-Arts alumni Symbolist artists Symbolist painters 19th-century French male artists