Garwin, Iowa
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Garwin is a
city A city is a human settlement of a substantial size. The term "city" has different meanings around the world and in some places the settlement can be very small. Even where the term is limited to larger settlements, there is no universally agree ...
in Tama County,
Iowa Iowa ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the upper Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. It borders the Mississippi River to the east and the Missouri River and Big Sioux River to the west; Wisconsin to the northeast, Ill ...
, United States. The population was 481 at the time of the 2020 census.


History

Garwin was
plat In the United States, a plat ( or ) (plan) is a cadastral map, drawn to scale, showing the divisions of a piece of land. United States General Land Office surveyors drafted township plats of Public Lands Survey System, Public Lands Surveys to ...
ted in 1880. A post office called Garwin has been in operation since 1880. In 1879, the Toledo and Northwestern Railroad was sold to the Chicago and Northwestern Railroad. After the sale, the railroad line was extended northwestward from Toledo. Various new towns were established along the tracks, but Garwin, Iowa, was the first railroad station beyond Toledo. Giving the town a name proved to be a difficult process. At first, it was called “Maple,” or as some claim “Myrcle,” but neither name was particularly favorable. The next choice was “Marvin,” in honor of Marvin Hewitt, an official of the Northwestern railroad, but it was soon discovered that another town had already taken the name. Several landowners, including George Rider and John Galvizer, wanted to sell their lands to establish the new town. After much controversy, these two men won out, and a message was sent to Toledo that read: “‘G’ (for Glavizer) and ‘R’ (for Rider) win.” Its recipients misconstrued the message, reading “Garwin” instead- and the city finally had a name.


Geography

According to the
United States Census Bureau The United States Census Bureau, officially the Bureau of the Census, is a principal agency of the Federal statistical system, U.S. federal statistical system, responsible for producing data about the American people and American economy, econ ...
, the city has a total area of , all land.


Demographics


2020 census

As of the 2020
census A census (from Latin ''censere'', 'to assess') is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording, and calculating population information about the members of a given Statistical population, population, usually displayed in the form of stati ...
, there were 481 people, 217 households, and 136 families residing in the city. The
population density Population density (in agriculture: Standing stock (disambiguation), standing stock or plant density) is a measurement of population per unit land area. It is mostly applied to humans, but sometimes to other living organisms too. It is a key geog ...
was 477.5 inhabitants per square mile (184.4/km2). There were 237 housing units at an average density of 235.3 per square mile (90.8/km2). The
racial Race is a categorization of humans based on shared physical or social qualities into groups generally viewed as distinct within a given society. The term came into common usage during the 16th century, when it was used to refer to groups of va ...
makeup of the city was 93.6%
White White is the lightest color and is achromatic (having no chroma). It is the color of objects such as snow, chalk, and milk, and is the opposite of black. White objects fully (or almost fully) reflect and scatter all the visible wa ...
, 1.0% Black or African American, 2.1% Native American, 0.4% Asian, 0.0%
Pacific Islander Pacific Islanders, Pasifika, Pasefika, Pacificans, or rarely Pacificers are the peoples of the list of islands in the Pacific Ocean, Pacific Islands. As an ethnic group, ethnic/race (human categorization), racial term, it is used to describe th ...
, 0.2% from other races and 2.7% from two or more races.
Hispanic or Latino ''Hispanic'' and '' Latino'' are ethnonyms used to refer collectively to the inhabitants of the United States who are of Spanish or Latin American ancestry (). While many use the terms interchangeably, for example, the United States Census Bureau ...
persons of any race comprised 3.5% of the population. Of the 217 households, 27.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 41.5% were
married couples Marriage, also called matrimony or wedlock, is a culturally and often legally recognised union between people called spouses. It establishes rights and obligations between them, as well as between them and their children (if any), and b ...
living together, 10.6% were cohabitating couples, 27.2% had a female householder with no spouse or partner present, and 20.7% had a male householder with no spouse or partner present. 37.3% of all households were non-families, 32.7% were individuals, and 16.6% had someone 65 or older living alone. The median age in the city was 43.8 years. 23.7% of the residents were under 20; 6.4% were between 20 and 24; 22.2% were between 25 and 44; 28.1% were between 45 and 64; and 19.5% were 65 or older. The gender makeup of the city was 48.0% male and 52.0% female.


2010 census

As of the 2010
census A census (from Latin ''censere'', 'to assess') is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording, and calculating population information about the members of a given Statistical population, population, usually displayed in the form of stati ...
, there were 527 people, 216 households, and 152 families residing in the city. The
population density Population density (in agriculture: Standing stock (disambiguation), standing stock or plant density) is a measurement of population per unit land area. It is mostly applied to humans, but sometimes to other living organisms too. It is a key geog ...
was . There were 254 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the city was 96.2%
White White is the lightest color and is achromatic (having no chroma). It is the color of objects such as snow, chalk, and milk, and is the opposite of black. White objects fully (or almost fully) reflect and scatter all the visible wa ...
, 0.6% Native American, 1.3% from other races, and 1.9% from two or more races.
Hispanic The term Hispanic () are people, Spanish culture, cultures, or countries related to Spain, the Spanish language, or broadly. In some contexts, Hispanic and Latino Americans, especially within the United States, "Hispanic" is used as an Ethnici ...
or Latino of any race were 3.6% of the population. There were 216 households, of which 33.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.6% were
married couples Marriage, also called matrimony or wedlock, is a culturally and often legally recognised union between people called spouses. It establishes rights and obligations between them, as well as between them and their children (if any), and b ...
living together, 11.6% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.2% had a male householder with no wife present, and 29.6% were non-families. 27.3% of all households comprised individuals, and 11.6% had someone 65 or older living alone. The average household size was 2.44 and the average family size was 2.93. The median age in the city was 41.3 years. 27.5% of residents were under 18; 6.8% were between ages 18 and 24; 21.8% were from 25 to 44; 27.2% were from 45 to 64; and 16.7% were 65 or older. The gender makeup of the city was 52.2% male and 47.8% female.


2000 census

As of the 2000
census A census (from Latin ''censere'', 'to assess') is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording, and calculating population information about the members of a given Statistical population, population, usually displayed in the form of stati ...
, there were 565 people, 230 households, and 158 families residing in the city. The population density was . There were 248 housing units at an average density of . The city's racial makeup was 98.58%
White White is the lightest color and is achromatic (having no chroma). It is the color of objects such as snow, chalk, and milk, and is the opposite of black. White objects fully (or almost fully) reflect and scatter all the visible wa ...
, 0.88% from other races, and 0.53% from two or more races.
Hispanic The term Hispanic () are people, Spanish culture, cultures, or countries related to Spain, the Spanish language, or broadly. In some contexts, Hispanic and Latino Americans, especially within the United States, "Hispanic" is used as an Ethnici ...
or Latino of any race were 1.77% of the population. There were 230 households, of which 33.9% had children under 18 living with them, 57.0% were
married couples Marriage, also called matrimony or wedlock, is a culturally and often legally recognised union between people called spouses. It establishes rights and obligations between them, as well as between them and their children (if any), and b ...
living together, 8.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.9% were non-families. 26.1% of all households comprised individuals, and 13.0% had someone 65 or older living alone. The average household size was 2.46 and the average family size was 2.92. In the city, the population was spread out, with 27.8% under 18, 6.7% from 18 to 24, 27.3% from 25 to 44, 24.6% from 45 to 64, and 13.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 92.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 88.0 males. The median income for a household in the city was $38,269, and the median income for a family was $45,938. Males had a median income of $31,528 versus $24,250 for females. The
per capita income Per capita income (PCI) or average income measures the average income earned per person in a given area (city, region, country, etc.) in a specified year. In many countries, per capita income is determined using regular population surveys, such ...
for the city was $16,660. About 2.4% of families and 5.2% of the population were below the
poverty line The poverty threshold, poverty limit, poverty line, or breadline is the minimum level of income deemed adequate in a particular country. The poverty line is usually calculated by estimating the total cost of one year's worth of necessities for ...
, including 4.4% of those under age 18 and 11.8% of those age 65 or over.


Services and attractions

The City of Garwin provides services such as an ambulance service, a fire department, Green Mountain Garwin Junior/Senior High School, a public library, and a park. Union Grove Park is located four miles northwest of town. The park boasts a public beach, public fishing, picnic areas, campgrounds, and short hiking trails.


Education

The
GMG Community School District GMG Community School District is a rural public school district headquartered in Green Mountain, Iowa. The district is in Tama and Marshall counties, and it also serves Garwin and the surrounding rural areas. History The district was esta ...
serves the community. The district was established on July 1, 1992, by the merger of the Garwin and Green Mountain school districts. When Garwin and Green Mountain high schools combined to form the GMG High School in 1987, they adopted the nickname 'Wolverines'. Before the consolidation, Garwin athletes were known as 'Roughriders'. Student-athletes can now compete in football, volleyball, cross country, boys' and girls' basketball, boys' and girls' track, boys' and girls' golf, baseball, and softball. They share wrestling with East Marshall High School and swimming with Marshalltown High School. GMG High School has 1 Iowa State High School Championship. The Wolverines claimed the 1987 Class A Iowa State Football Championship in their first year as a combined school. GMG beat Schleswig 20–17 in overtime on a Robbie Sinclair touchdown run. GMG, coached by Fred Weick, finished the 1987 season 12–0, with two overtime wins coming in the first game of the season (vs North Tama) and the '87 championship game. GMG and Garwin HS before it also have a rich boys' basketball tradition. Garwin won many conference titles and two Iowa State Basketball Tournament runs. Garwin first made the 1978 Class 1A State Tournament, losing to Lake View-Auburn 54–44. They also made it to the 1983 Class 1A Championship Game, losing to Palmer 61–55. Garwin/GMG was long coached by Gary Peterson, who, over his 33 years as head coach, amassed a record of 478 wins and 216 losses, which ranks him 34th all-time in Iowa boys' basketball history. GMG had a lot of success in the mid-1990s, winning back-to-back NICL West titles in boys' basketball and a district football title in 1999. Under coach Jay Freese, the 2007-08 girls' basketball team posted a record of 20-3 and made the program's first-ever regional final. In the 2010 football season, the team became the first to go 0-10 and lose each game by at least two touchdowns. The boys' basketball team also struggled, going 3–17.


Notable resident

* Darwin Judge


References


External links


City-Data
Comprehensive Statistical Data and more about Garwin {{authority control Cities in Iowa Cities in Tama County, Iowa