Garfield is a city in Whitman County, Washington, United States. The population was 562 at the 2020 census.

History

Garfield was founded in the early 1880s by Samuel J. Tant, who named the town after James A. Garfield, the 20th

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Geography

According to the

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, the town has a total area of , all of it land.

Demographics

2010 census

As of the 2010 census, there were 597 people, 279 households, and 164 families living in the town. The

population density Population density (in agriculture: Standing stock (disambiguation), standing stock or plant density) is a measurement of population per unit land area. It is mostly applied to humans, but sometimes to other living organisms too. It is a key geog ...

was . There were 311 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the town was 97.3%

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, 0.2%

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, 0.2% Native American, 0.3% from other races, and 2.0% from two or more races.

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or Latino of any race were 2.3% of the population. There were 279 households, of which 24.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 46.2% were

married couples Marriage, also called matrimony or wedlock, is a culturally and often legally recognised union between people called spouses. It establishes rights and obligations between them, as well as between them and their children (if any), and b ...

living together, 9.3% had a female householder with no husband present, 3.2% had a male householder with no wife present, and 41.2% were non-families. 36.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.14 and the average family size was 2.71. The median age in the town was 46.3 years. 20.6% of residents were under the age of 18; 5.2% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 23% were from 25 to 44; 31.2% were from 45 to 64; and 20.3% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the town was 46.1% male and 53.9% female.

2000 census

As of the 2000 census, there were 641 people, 256 households, and 174 families living in the town. The population density was 953.8 people per square mile (369.4/km²). There were 288 housing units at an average density of 428.5 per square mile (166.0/km²). The racial makeup of the town was 97.50%

, 0.47% Native American, 0.16% Asian, 0.16% from other races, and 1.72% from two or more races.

or Latino of any race were 0.31% of the population. There were 256 households, out of which 34.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.7% were married couples living together, 9.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.0% were non-families. 28.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 12.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.50 and the average family size was 3.09. In the town, the age distribution of the population shows 30.7% under the age of 18, 4.2% from 18 to 24, 26.4% from 25 to 44, 22.5% from 45 to 64, and 16.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females, there were 100.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 93.0 males. The median income for a household in the town was $36,250, and the median income for a family was $41,923. Males had a median income of $32,917 versus $22,222 for females. The

per capita income Per capita income (PCI) or average income measures the average income earned per person in a given area (city, region, country, etc.) in a specified year. In many countries, per capita income is determined using regular population surveys, such ...

for the town was $17,804. About 5.9% of families and 12.9% of the population were below the

poverty line The poverty threshold, poverty limit, poverty line, or breadline is the minimum level of income deemed adequate in a particular country. The poverty line is usually calculated by estimating the total cost of one year's worth of necessities for ...

, including 21.4% of those under age 18 and 11.5% of those age 65 or over.

References

External links

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Garfield School
{{Authority control Towns in Washington (state) Towns in Whitman County, Washington