Gardes-Marines, Forward!
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''Gardes-Marines, Forward!'' or () is a 1988 Soviet four-series television film (mini-series), the first of a series of films about Russian Gardes-Marines of the 18th century, directed by
Svetlana Druzhinina Svetlana Sergeevna Druzhinina (; born 16 December 1935 in Moscow) is a USSR, Soviet and Russians, Russian actress, film director, screenwriter and film producer. She is best known for directing the Gardes de la Marine, Gardes-Marines trilogy consi ...
. It was followed by ''
Viva Gardes-Marines! ''Viva Gardes-Marines!'' or () is a 1991 Soviet two-series television film (mini-series), the second of a series of films about Russian Gardes-Marines of the 18th century, directed by Svetlana Druzhinina. It was the sequel to Gardes-Marines, For ...
''.


Plot

It is Russia in 1742. Some time ago as a result of a palace coup, Elizabeth Petrovna, the daughter of
Peter the Great Peter I (, ; – ), better known as Peter the Great, was the Sovereign, Tsar and Grand Prince of all Russia, Tsar of all Russia from 1682 and the first Emperor of Russia, Emperor of all Russia from 1721 until his death in 1725. He reigned j ...
, came to power. French Cardinal
André-Hercule de Fleury André-Hercule de Fleury (22 June or 26 June 165329 January 1743) was a Catholic Church in France, French Catholic prelate who served as Roman Catholic Diocese of Fréjus-Toulon, Bishop of Fréjus and as the chief minister of Louis XV. He was cre ...
, displeased with Russia's foreign policy, plots against Vice-Chancellor Alexey Bestuzhev-Ryumin. The secret archive of Bestuzhev has been stolen, and priceless papers from Russia are to be brought out by Chevalier de Brillieu, an experienced diplomat and womanizer. At the same time three faithful friends are undergoing training in the navigational school in Moscow: Aleksei Korsak, Alexander Belov and Nikita Olenev. Their student life is fun and carefree but suddenly due to a combination of circumstances, the young men are drawn into dangerous political games. As a result of an alleged conspiracy against Elizabeth, the Lopukhin and Yaguzhinsky families are under attack. Anna Yaguzhinskaya, the patroness of Korsak is arrested and her beautiful daughter Anastasia is kidnapped by de Brillieu from her arrest and is preparing to leave with her beloved Frenchman directly to Paris. Anastasia Yaguzhinskaya steals from de Brillieu Bestuzhev's archive and passes it on to Korsak who, having arrived in St. Petersburg, must hand over the papers to the vice-chancellor. Thus Anastasia hopes to alleviate the fate of her arrested mother. Aleksei Korsak, who escaped from Moscow in a women's dress right while performing in an amateur theater, is heading to St. Petersburg. Along his way he is joined through a stroke of luck by Sofia, a wealthy heiress, whom her greedy relatives want to forcefully turn her into a nun. Aleksei falls in love with the beautiful girl and helps her avoid the sad fate. Once in St. Petersburg, three friends and Sophia must solve two important tasks. First, hand over the stolen papers to Bestuzhev personally in hand, and, secondly, to wrest Anastasia Yaguzhinskaya from the tenacious paws of de Brillieu. And a real hunt for Bestuzhev's archive begins now that the Count de Lestocq, the all-powerful personal physician of the Empress, her trusted adviser, joins the French. Lestocq hates Bestuzhev and is ready to do anything to get hold of the papers of the vice-chancellor, but with the help of the well-known Belov Count Lyadashchev, the archive is successfully returned to Bestuzhev. But now Korsak, Belov and Olenev must save the beautiful Anastasia and at the same time execute the cunning task of the vice-chancellor.


Cast

*
Dmitry Kharatyan Dmitry Vadimovich Kharatyan (born 21 January 1960) is a Soviet and Russian actor of Armenian descent, People's Artist of Russia. Was born in Olmaliq, Uzbek SSR on 21 January 1960. His debut as an actor came in Vladimir Menshov's ''Practical J ...
– Aleksei Korsak, Gardes-Marine *
Sergey Zhigunov Sergey Victorovich Zhigunov (; born 2 January 1963) is a Soviet and Russian actor and producer. Commander of the Order of Honour and of the Order of Friendship. Honored Artist of Russia (1995). His most famous roles as an actor were in ''Ner ...
– Aleksandr Belov, Gardes-Marine (voice by Oleg Menshikov) * Vladimir Shevelkov – Nikita Olenev, Gardes-Marine (voice by Andrei Grinevich) *
Mikhail Boyarsky Mikhail Sergeyevich Boyarsky (; born 26 December 1949) is a Russian actor and singer. He is best known for playing swashbucklers in historical adventure films; the role of d'Artagnan in the 1978 Soviet adaptation of Alexander Dumas' ''Thre ...
– Chevalier de Brillieu *
Tatyana Lyutaeva Tatyana Borisovna Lyutaeva (, born 12 March 1965) is a Soviet, Lithuanian, Russian theater actress, Honored Artist of the Russian Federation (2014). Member of the Union of Cinematographers of the Russian Federation.Anna Kamenkova Anna Semyonovna Kamenkova (; born April 27, 1953, Moscow, RSFSR, USSR) is a Soviet and Russian actress of theater, cinema and dubbing. Honored Artist of the RSFSR (1985). Biography Parents Olga Kamenkova-Pavlova and Semyon Gurevich taught Rus ...
) * Olga Mashnaya – Sophia Zotova *
Yevgeniy Yevstigneyev Yevgeny Aleksandrovich Yevstigneyev (; 9 October 1926 — 4 March 1992) was a prominent Soviet and Russian stage and film actor, theatre pedagogue, one of the founders of the Moscow Sovremennik Theatre. He was named People's Artist of the USSR in ...
Alexey Bestuzhev-Ryumin, Vice-Chancellor *
Vladislav Strzhelchik Vladislav Ignatievich Strzhelchik (; 1921–1995) was a Soviet and Russian actor. People's Artist of the USSR (1974). Biography Vladislav Strzhelchik born in Petrograd (now Saint Petersburg, Russia). His father, Ignatiy Petrovich was a native of ...
Jean Armand de Lestocq Count Jean Armand de L'Estocq (; ; 29 April 1692, in Lüneburg – 12 June 1767, in Saint Petersburg) was a French adventurer and court physician in Russia. He wielded immense influence on Russian foreign policy during the early reign of Empress E ...
, Personal Physician *
Aleksandr Abdulov Aleksandr Gavrilovich AbdulovАбдулов Г. Д.
Ферганский г ...
– Count Vasily Fedorovich Lyadashchev *
Innokenty Smoktunovsky Innokenty Mikhailovich Smoktunovsky (; born ''Smoktunovich'', 28 March 19253 August 1994) was a Soviet and Russian stage and film actor. He was named a People's Artist of the USSR in 1974 and a Hero of Socialist Labour in 1990. Early life Smo ...
André-Hercule de Fleury André-Hercule de Fleury (22 June or 26 June 165329 January 1743) was a Catholic Church in France, French Catholic prelate who served as Roman Catholic Diocese of Fréjus-Toulon, Bishop of Fréjus and as the chief minister of Louis XV. He was cre ...
, French cardinal * Viktor Pavlov – Bayonet-cadet Kotov * Valery Afanasyev – Yagupov * Vladimir Balon – fencing master / Jacques, de Brillieu's servant *
Viktor Bortsov Viktor Andreyevich Bortsov (; June 14, 1934 in Orenburg, USSR – May 20, 2008 in Moscow, Russia) was a Soviet/Russian theatrical and cinema actor. He was a People's Artist of RSFSR. Bortsov was best known as Savva Ignatyevich in the 1982 film ...
– Gavrila, Olenev's servant * Vladimir Vinogradov – Kotov's younger brother * Evgeny Danchevsky – Jacques-Joachim Trotti, marquis de La Chétardie *
Aleksandr Pashutin Aleksandr Sergeyevich Pashutin (; born January 28, 1943, Moscow, USSR) is a Soviet and Russian stage and film actor, People's Artist of the Russian Federation (1999). Selected filmography * 1975: ''Bonus (film), Bonus'' as Oleg Kachnov * 1976: ...
– Yakovlev, Bestuzhev's personal secretary * Nelli Pshyonnaya – Anna Gavrilovna Bestuzheva * Paul Butkevich – Berger *
Semyon Farada Semyon Lvovich Ferdman PAR, better known by his stage name Semyon Farada (, December 31, 1933, Nikolskoye village of Moscow Oblast, USSR – August 20, 2009, in Moscow) was a Soviet and Russian stage and film actor. Early life Ferdman was born ...
– director of Moscow School of Mathematics and Navigation * Boris Khimichev – Prince Cherkassky * Aleksey Vanin – Ivan, guard * Tatyana Gavrilova – Agafia * Galina Demina – dry-nurse Vera *
Rimma Markova Rimma Vasilievna Markova (; 3 March 1925 – 15 January 2015) was a Russian film actress. She was named a People's Artist of Russia in 1994, whereas her younger brother Leonid Markov was named a People's Artist of the USSR in 1985. During her ...
– Holy mother Leonidia *
Igor Yasulovich Igor Nikolayevich Yasulovich (; 24 September 1941 – 19 August 2023) was a Soviet and Russian film and theater actor, film director and pedagogue. Biography Yasulovich was born in the village of Reinsfeld (now Zalesye) in Koshkinsky District ...
– Korn, de Lestocq's personal secretary * Elena Tsyplakova
Elizabeth of Russia Elizabeth or Elizaveta Petrovna (; ) was Empress of Russia from 1741 until her death in 1762. She remains one of the most popular List of Russian rulers, Russian monarchs because of her decision not to execute a single person during her reign, ...
* Lyudmila Nilskaya – Marta, innkeeper * Vladimir Steklov – Gusev, investigator


Soundtrack

*"Song of Friendship" (Песня о дружбе) – Dmitry Kharatyan *"Song of a bastard" (Песня байстрюка) – Oleg Anofriyev *"Song of Love" (Песня о любви) – Svetlana Tarasova and Dmitry Kharatyan *"Dove (Lanfren-lanfra)" (Голубка (Ланфрен-ланфра) – Mikhail Boyarsky *"Roads" (Дороги) – Oleg Anofriyev and Viktor Bortsov *"The song about separation" (Песня о разлуке) – Elena Kamburova and Oleg Anofriyev *" Do not hang your nose!" (Не вешать нос!) – Dmitry Kharatyan and Oleg Anofriyev *"The song of the hawk" (Песня лоточницы) – Larisa Kandalova


Filming

* Filming took place in Moscow, St. Petersburg, Tallinn and Tver. "The House of the Yaguzhinsky" is the
Moika Palace The Palace of the Yusupovs on the Moika (), known as the Moika Palace or Yusupov Palace, is a former residence of the Russian noble House of Yusupov in St. Petersburg, Russia, now a museum. The building was the site of Grigori Rasputin's murder ...
, the "Monastery of Holy mother Leonidia" - the
Kolomenskoye Kolomenskoye () is a former royal estate situated several kilometers to the southeast of the city center of Moscow, Russia, on the ancient road leading to the town of Kolomna (hence the name). The 390 hectare scenic area overlooks the steep ...
, the "Pelageya Dmitrievna's House" – the
Krutitsy Krutitsy Metochion (), full name: Krutitsy Patriarchal Metochion () is an operating ecclesiastical estate of Russian Orthodox Church, located in Tagansky District of Moscow, Russia, 3 kilometers south-east from the Kremlin. The name ''Krutitsy' ...
, the "Imperial Palace" - the
Kuskovo Kuskovo () was the summer country house and estate of the Sheremetev family. Built in the mid-18th century, it was originally situated several miles to the east of Moscow but now is part of the East District of the city. It was one of the ...
. * Svetlana Druzhinina planned to play in her film the role of Anna Bestuzheva, but realizing that she can not be both the actor and director, entrusted this role to Nelli Pshyonnaya. * During the shooting, Druzhinina fell from her horse and broke her leg. As a result the shooting process had to be suspended for six months. * Initially Viktor Bortsov was asked to play the role of watchman Ivan, who was later played by Aleksey Vanin. Bortsov refused, but later still took part in the film, playing Gavrila, Nikita Olenev's servant. * Yuri Moroz auditioned for the role of Aleksei Korsak and was accepted, but due to certain circumstances he had to abandon this role. Gardes-Marine Alexander Belov was supposed to be played by Oleg Menshikov, but he also could not do it, he took part only in the dubbing of his character. * During filming an accident occurred with Sergei Zhigunov. Sergei invited Vladimir Balon to a swordfight. During the battle, Zhigunov, ignoring the rules, hit the enemy's blade - and the sword seriously damaged his eye. As a result, the actor had to undergo a long course of treatment. * Vladimir Shevelkov got to the shooting later than everyone, when it became finally known that Druzhinin's son, Mikhail Mukasei, will not be shot in the role of Nikita Olenev. Zhigunov and Kharatyan persuaded Shevelkov to accept the offer of Druzhinina. Shevelkov was the only Gardes-Marine who remained dissatisfied with his participation in the film - he considers his portrayal of Nikita Olenev an acting failure. He did not appear in the sequels. Also Shevelkov's relations with director Svetlana Druzhinina were irreparably spoiled, and they have not communicated since. * At the time of the shooting, Tatyana Lutaeva was in the last days of pregnancy, but thanks to the lush dresses it turned out to be unnoticeable for the audience.


References


External links

* {{Authority control 1988 films Soviet historical adventure films Soviet historical musical films Soviet romance films 1980s Soviet films 1980s Russian-language films Mosfilm films Russian swashbuckler films Films set in the Russian Empire Cultural depictions of Elizabeth of Russia Russian-language historical romance films Russian-language romantic musical films