Garci López De Padilla
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Garci López de Padilla was a
Spanish Spanish might refer to: * Items from or related to Spain: **Spaniards are a nation and ethnic group indigenous to Spain **Spanish language, spoken in Spain and many countries in the Americas **Spanish cuisine **Spanish history **Spanish culture ...
noble A noble is a member of the nobility. Noble may also refer to: Places Antarctica * Noble Glacier, King George Island * Noble Nunatak, Marie Byrd Land * Noble Peak, Wiencke Island * Noble Rocks, Graham Land Australia * Noble Island, Gr ...
of the House of Padilla. He was the fifteenth Grand Master of the
Order of Calatrava The Order of Calatrava (, ) was one of the Spanish military orders, four Spanish military orders and the first Military order (society), military order founded in Kingdom of Castile, Castile, but the second to receive papal approval. The papal bu ...
from 1296 to 1322.{{cite web , url=http://www.euskalnet.net/laviana/gen_hispanas/padilla.htm , title=Los Padilla en la historia y en la familia , last1= , first1= , last2= , first2= , date= , website=euskalnet.net , publisher=Euskalnet , accessdate=9 May 2014 He is best known for his command of the Castilian forces at the
Siege of Gibraltar There have been fourteen recorded sieges of Gibraltar. Although the peninsula of Gibraltar is only long and wide, it occupies an extremely strategic location on the southern Iberian coast at the western entrance to the Mediterranean Sea. Its ...
and his participation in the greater campaign against the
Kingdom of Granada The Emirate of Granada, also known as the Nasrid Kingdom of Granada, was an Islamic polity in the southern Iberian Peninsula during the Late Middle Ages, ruled by the Nasrid dynasty. It was the last independent Muslim state in Western Europe. ...
undertaken by
Ferdinand IV of Castile Ferdinand IV of Castile (6 December 1285 – 7 September 1312) called the Summoned (''el Emplazado''), was King of Castile and King of León, León from 1295 until his death. Ferdinand's upbringing and personal custody was entered to his mother ...
in 1309. The Siege of Gibraltar became one of the only successful achievements in the entire campaign undertaken by Ferdinand IV as the other main objective of taking the city of Algeciras turned into a quagmire and the king was obliged to lift the siege.


See also

*
Order of Calatrava The Order of Calatrava (, ) was one of the Spanish military orders, four Spanish military orders and the first Military order (society), military order founded in Kingdom of Castile, Castile, but the second to receive papal approval. The papal bu ...
* Siege of Gibraltar (1309) *
Siege of Algeciras (1309) A siege () . is a military blockade of a city, or fortress, with the intent of conquering by attrition, or by well-prepared assault. Siege warfare (also called siegecrafts or poliorcetics) is a form of constant, low-intensity conflict characte ...
* Grand Masters of the Order of Calatrava {{s-start {{s-bef, before=
Diego López de Santsoles Diego is a Spanish masculine given name. The Portuguese equivalent is Diogo. The etymology of Diego is disputed, with two major origin hypotheses: ''Tiago'' and ''Didacus''. The name also has several patronymic derivations, listed below. ...
{{s-ttl, title=
Grand Master of the
Order of Calatrava The Order of Calatrava (, ) was one of the Spanish military orders, four Spanish military orders and the first Military order (society), military order founded in Kingdom of Castile, Castile, but the second to receive papal approval. The papal bu ...
, years=1296–1322 {{s-aft, after= Juan Núñez de Prado {{s-end


References

{{Reflist


Bibliography

* {{cite book , last = Benavides , first = Antonio , publisher = Imprenta de Don José Rodríguez , editor = , title = Memorias de Don Fernando IV de Castilla , url = https://books.google.com/books?id=VLIGAAAAQAAJ&q=memorias+de+fernando+iv , edition = 1ª , year = 1860 , location = Madrid , id = , isbn = * {{cite book , last = González Mínguez , first = César , author2=César González Mínguez , publisher = La Olmeda , title = Fernando IV, 1295-1312 , url = , edition = 1ª , year = 1995 , location = Palencia , isbn = 84-8173-027-0 * {{cite book , last = Torres Fontes , first = Juan , editor = Academia Alfonso X el Sabio. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas , title = Documentos de Fernando IV , url = http://www.cervantesvirtual.com/FichaObra.html?Ref=23220&portal=201 , edition = 1ª , year = 1980 , isbn = 84-00-04659-5 * {{cite book , last = Mann , first = J. H. , editor = , title = A History of Gibraltar and its Sieges , url = http://www.ebooksread.com/authors-eng/j-h-mann/a-history-of-gibraltar-and-its-sieges-hci/page-11-a-history-of-gibraltar-and-its-sieges-hci.shtml , edition = 2nd , volume = , year = 1873 , publisher = Provost , location = University of California , isbn = , chapter = XVII , access-date = 2012-07-10 , archive-date = 2018-04-02 , archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180402101441/http://www.ebooksread.com/authors-eng/j-h-mann/a-history-of-gibraltar-and-its-sieges-hci/page-11-a-history-of-gibraltar-and-its-sieges-hci.shtml , url-status = dead {{DEFAULTSORT:Garci Lopez de Padilla Spanish untitled nobility Grand masters of the Order of Calatrava 13th-century Castilian nobility 14th-century Castilians {{Spain-noble-stub