Ganyū Kenji
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Ganyū Kenji (born 6 August 1970 as Kenji Hirano) is a former
sumo is a form of competitive full-contact wrestling where a ''rikishi'' (wrestler) attempts to force his opponent out of a circular ring (''dohyō'') or into touching the ground with any body part other than the soles of his feet (usually by th ...
wrestler from
Himeji 260px, Himeji City Hall is a city located in Hyōgo Prefecture in the Kansai region of Japan. , the city had an estimated population of 525,682 in 227,099 households and a population density of 980 persons per km2. The total area of the city is ...
, Hyōgo,
Japan Japan is an island country in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean off the northeast coast of the Asia, Asian mainland, it is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan and extends from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea ...
. He made his professional debut in March 1986, and reached the top division in March 1996. His highest rank was ''
maegashira , or , is the top division of the six divisions of professional sumo. Its size is fixed at 42 wrestlers (''rikishi''), ordered into five ranks according to their ability as defined by their performance in previous tournaments. This is the on ...
'' 1. He retired in 2000 and became an elder of the
Japan Sumo Association The , officially the ; sometimes abbreviated JSA or NSK, and more usually called Sumo Kyōkai, is the governing body that operates and controls Professional sports, professional sumo wrestling, called , in Japan under the jurisdiction of the Min ...
. In 2015 he became the head coach of
Yamahibiki stable is a Heya (sumo), stable of sumo wrestlers, part of the Dewanoumi stable, Dewanoumi ''Glossary of sumo terms#ichimon, ichimon'' or group of stables. It was set up in 1985 as Kitanoumi stable by former ''yokozuna (sumo), yokozuna'' Kitanoumi, wh ...
following the death of his old stablemaster, Kitanoumi.


Career

In junior high school he liked basketball and shot put, but began taking sumo seriously from his third year when he attended a
Nippon Steel (previously known as Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal until 2019) is Japan's largest steelmaker, headquartered in Marunouchi, Chiyoda, Tokyo. The company has four business segments, which are steelmaking, engineering, chemicals, and systems solu ...
sumo class in his home town. He began his professional career in March 1986 at the age of 15, joining
Kitanoumi stable is a stable of sumo wrestlers, part of the Dewanoumi ''ichimon'' or group of stables. It was set up in 1985 as Kitanoumi stable by former ''yokozuna'' Kitanoumi, who branched off from Mihogaseki stable. It absorbed in 2006, following the dea ...
which had been founded the previous year by former ''
yokozuna , or , is the top division of the six divisions of professional sumo. Its size is fixed at 42 wrestlers ('' rikishi''), ordered into five ranks according to their ability as defined by their performance in previous tournaments. This is the o ...
'' Kitanoumi. He picked up a tournament championship or ''
yūshō is the term for a championship in Japanese. This article focuses on championships in the sport of professional sumo. It is awarded in each of the six annual '' honbasho'' or official tournaments, to the wrestler who wins the most bouts. ''Yūs ...
'' in the ''
jonidan Professional sumo as administered by the Japan Sumo Association is divided into six ranked divisions. Wrestlers are promoted and demoted within and between these divisions based on the merit of their win–loss records in official tournaments. Fo ...
'' division in September 1989 with an undefeated record, and in November 1991 another 7–0 record in the ''
makushita Professional sumo as administered by the Japan Sumo Association is divided into six ranked divisions. Wrestlers are promoted and demoted within and between these divisions based on the merit of their win–loss records in official tournaments. Fo ...
'' division saw him promoted to ''
jūryō Professional sumo as administered by the Japan Sumo Association is divided into six ranked divisions. Wrestlers are promoted and demoted within and between these divisions based on the merit of their win–loss records in official tournaments. Fo ...
'' in January 1992. In his first tournament as a ''
sekitori A ''sekitori'' (関取) is a '' rikishi'' (力士, sumo wrestler) who is ranked in one of the top two professional divisions: '' makuuchi'' and '' jūryō''. The name literally translates to having taken the barrier, as only a relatively small fr ...
'' he managed only a 3–12 record and was demoted back to ''makushita''. He missed the May 1992 tournament through injury and a 2–5 record in July saw him fall back to ''
sandanme Professional sumo as administered by the Japan Sumo Association is divided into six ranked divisions. Wrestlers are promoted and demoted within and between these divisions based on the merit of their win–loss records in official tournaments. Fo ...
''. It was only when he won the ''makushita'' championship in May 1995 that he returned to ''jūryō'', over three years after his ''jūryō'' debut. He fared much better the second time around, with four straight ''
kachi-koshi The following words are terms used in sumo is a form of competitive full-contact wrestling where a ''rikishi'' (wrestler) attempts to force his opponent out of a circular ring (''dohyō'') or into touching the ground with any body part oth ...
'' or winning records seeing him promoted to the top ''
makuuchi , or , is the top division of Professional sumo divisions, the six divisions of professional sumo. Its size is fixed at 42 wrestlers (''rikishi''), ordered into five ranks according to their ability as defined by their performance in previous ...
'' division for the March 1996 tournament, exactly ten years after his professional debut. He was the first member of Kitanoumi stable to reach ''makuuchi'' since its founding in 1985. Ganyū fought in the top division for 23 tournaments, with a total of 144 wins against 193 losses. He did not manage to win a special prize or a gold star, and he never made ''
san'yaku The following words are terms used in sumo wrestling in Japan. A B C D E F G H ...
'', his top rank being ''
maegashira , or , is the top division of the six divisions of professional sumo. Its size is fixed at 42 wrestlers (''rikishi''), ordered into five ranks according to their ability as defined by their performance in previous tournaments. This is the on ...
'' 1 which he reached in September 1997. In May 1999 he continued fighting in the tournament despite having ligament damage in his ankle, in search of the eighth win that would give him a winning record. He was also restricted by persistent knee problems. His last ''makuuchi'' tournament was in November 1999.


Retirement from sumo

He retired in May 2000, having been demoted to ''makushita'', and became an elder in the
Japan Sumo Association The , officially the ; sometimes abbreviated JSA or NSK, and more usually called Sumo Kyōkai, is the governing body that operates and controls Professional sports, professional sumo wrestling, called , in Japan under the jurisdiction of the Min ...
under the name Yamahibiki. He took over the running over the Kitanoumi stable in November 2015 after the death of Kitanoumi. The stable was renamed
Yamahibiki stable is a Heya (sumo), stable of sumo wrestlers, part of the Dewanoumi stable, Dewanoumi ''Glossary of sumo terms#ichimon, ichimon'' or group of stables. It was set up in 1985 as Kitanoumi stable by former ''yokozuna (sumo), yokozuna'' Kitanoumi, wh ...
, as Kitanoumi had a special one-generation elder status and the name could not be passed on. As of 2021 the stable does not have any ''sekitori''. Yamahibiki served as a councilor of the Japan Sumo Association alongside Minatogawa-''oyakata'' and Ōtake-''oyakata'' for two years from 2014. He was elected to the Sumo Association's board of directors in 2016, and served as director of the sumo training school, replacing Tomozuna. He was re-elected in 2018, but stood down in 2020.


Fighting style

Ganyū was a ''yotsu-sumo'' wrestler who primarily used grappling techniques as opposed to pushing. His preferred grip on his opponent's ''
mawashi In sumo, a is the loincloth that (sumo wrestlers) wear during training or in competition. Upper ranked professional wrestlers wear a as part of the ring entry ceremony or . ''Mawashi'' ''Sekitori'' During competition For top ranked profess ...
'' or belt was ''migi-yotsu'', a left hand outside, right hand inside position. His most common winning ''
kimarite is the technique used in sumo by a (wrestler) to win a match. It is officially decided or announced by the (referee) at the end of the match, though judge (sumo), judges can modify this decision. The records of are then kept for statistical ...
'' were ''yorikiri'' (force out) and ''uwatenage'' (outer arm throw).


Career record


See also

*
Glossary of sumo terms The following words are terms used in sumo wrestling in Japan. A B C D E F G H ...
*
List of past sumo wrestlers This is a list of prominent past wrestlers (either retired or deceased) in the sport of professional sumo. They are listed in order of the year and tournament month that they made their professional debuts. The information listed below was gleaned ...
*
List of sumo elders This is a list of toshiyori, elders of the Japan Sumo Association (JSA). More accurately called "elder stock" or ''toshiyori kabu,'' these names are a finite number of licenses that can be passed on, and are strictly controlled by the JSA. They all ...


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Ganyu, Kenji 1970 births Living people Japanese sumo wrestlers Sportspeople from Himeji, Hyōgo Sumo people from Hyōgo Prefecture Japanese people of Korean descent