HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Führerhauptquartier Olga was a bunker facility part built near the town of Orsha in the
Soviet Union The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR), commonly known as the Soviet Union, was a List of former transcontinental countries#Since 1700, transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 until Dissolution of the Soviet ...
during
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
. The facility was built by the organization Todt on the road near Orsha, some 200 kilometers northeast of
Minsk Minsk (, ; , ) is the capital and largest city of Belarus, located on the Svislach (Berezina), Svislach and the now subterranean Nyamiha, Niamiha rivers. As the capital, Minsk has a special administrative status in Belarus and is the administra ...
, between July and September 1943. The complex consisted of a bunker, some blockhouses and several wooden barracks. The first discussions on the construction of the facility took place on 20 June 1943 in the Wolfschanze in
East Prussia East Prussia was a Provinces of Prussia, province of the Kingdom of Prussia from 1772 to 1829 and again from 1878 (with the Kingdom itself being part of the German Empire from 1871); following World War I it formed part of the Weimar Republic's ...
. Further planning took place on site on 27 June 1943. Führerhauptquartier Olga was never completed and abandoned in October 1943 after the end of Operation Zitadelle and the subsequent withdrawal of the German Wehrmacht. By the end of the project, around 400 cubic meters of concrete had been installed and barracks and blockhouses with an area of 3599 square meters had been built. The security bunker complex planned for Hitler was not completed. Franz W. Seidler, Dieter Zeigert: ''Die Führerhauptquartiere 1939-45. Anlagen und Planungen im Zweiten Weltkrieg.'' F. A. Herbig Verlagsbuchhandlung, München 2000, , S. 281 ff.


References

{{Adolf Hitler Führer Headquarters World War II sites in Belarus World War II sites of Nazi Germany