Frontier Wrestling Alliance (FWA) was a
professional wrestling promotion
A professional wrestling promotion is a company or business that regularly performs shows involving professional wrestling. "Promotion" also describes a role which entails management, advertising and logistics of running a wrestling event. Within ...
in Britain. Established in 1993 as the Fratton Wrestling Association it soon became the Frontier Wrestling Alliance six years later and until 2007 when it lost a scripted inter-promotional feud with
International Pro Wrestling: United Kingdom. As a result of losing the promotion was forced to close and the company
XWA was founded, largely based on the old FWA with some old staff and wrestlers as well as some championships. However, in 2009 the FWA brand was relaunched again as a separate promotion to the XWA, running for three more years before folding again in 2012.
History
First run
The FWA initially started out as the Fratton Wrestling Association in 1993 by
Mark Sloan in an attempt to create a forum for serious wrestling training and performance based in Portsmouth.
Renaming the promotion to the Fratton Wrestling Alliance 1999, it experienced a renovation that geared it towards national expansion and promoted its first show in February of that year, changing to Frontier Wrestling Alliance by the second show in June. The promotion (now being co-run by Mark Sloan and film and TV producer Elisar Cabrera) soon produced a regional television programme ("Frontier Wrestling") in Portsmouth as well as founding a training academy to create its own talent.
The emphasis on new wrestlers organically led to an early storyline of new, internationally influenced wrestling clashing with traditional
British wrestling with some veterans brought in to help promote FWA's own performers.
The company created a British championship later that year and in 2000 also crowned
tag team champions as it continued to expand, performing across the south of the country. By August FWA began promoting shows with foreign talent, initially
Sabu and
Dan Severn
Daniel DeWayne Severn (born June 8, 1958), nicknamed "the Beast", is an American retired professional wrestler, retired mixed martial artist and amateur wrestler. A UFC Hall of Fame member, Severn is considered one of the leading pioneers of ...
, which it would continue to do so during its first run by cross promoting with other promotions.
This eventually led to the British Heavyweight Championship being won by American wrestler
Christopher Daniels
Christopher Daniel Covell (born March 24, 1970), better known by the ring name Christopher Daniels, is an American retired Professional wrestling, professional wrestler. He is signed to All Elite Wrestling (AEW), where he works as the Head of Ta ...
, the belt being defended on international soil and a joint-promoted event with American independent promotion
Ring of Honor
Ring of Honor (ROH) is an American professional wrestling promotion based in Jacksonville, Florida. The promotion was founded by Rob Feinstein on February 23, 2002, and was operated by Cary Silkin from 2004 until 2011; the promotion was subs ...
in 2003.
The company used international stars to gain notoriety (including hosting the
XPW European Championship) and were further aided in advertisement when
Alex Shane became a regular presenter on national talk radio station
Talksport
Talksport (styled as talkSPORT) is a sports radio station in the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland, owned by News Broadcasting. Its content includes live coverage of sporting events, interviews with the leading names in sport and entertai ...
, aiding the company's expansion into the north of England.
The ties with Talksport became important when FWA promoted a show entitled "Revival" from the
Crystal Palace Indoor Arena that was broadcast live on radio and later on national television, through
Bravo.
In late 2006, FWA entered into a scripted feud with
International Pro Wrestling: United Kingdom (IPW:UK) when FWA wrestlers invaded IPW:UK's annual Brawl at the Hall event and took some of the locker room hostage. In the elimination tag team contest, Team FWA beat Team IPW:UK
and proclaimed war on the company.
As the rivalry intensified over the next few months, wrestlers from both rosters had matches in both promotions and neutral ground with FWA gaining the early advantage.
After months of clashes three events were held under joint banners with the final show, IPW:UK vs. FWA: Final Frontiers, booked for a match between IPW's
Martin Stone and an unnamed FWA wrestler to with both companies' future on the line.
The show featured much in-fighting, including the two commentators breaking out into a brawl and ended with the mystery FWA wrestler being revealed as the retired former FWA British Heavyweight Champion Flash Barker who lost the match, resulting in FWA folding in March 2007.
Closure and XWA
After the FWA went out of business, Greg Lambert and Mark Kay held a press conference and formed a new promotion named XWA
alluding to their former company but insisting the two had a different ethos, with the new company gearing its product towards family entertainment rather than being adult orientated.
Despite only basing their promotion on the former company, XWA inherited the physical British Heavyweight and Flyweight Championship belts from FWA and continued to use them, promising to also resurrect the
FWA Tag Team Championship, though they never would.
However, in April 2009 at XWA's War on the Shore V, Lambert finally announced the creation of XWA's own British Heavyweight Championship belts and gave the FWA belt to Alex Shane, making his only appearance at an XWA event, while Shane presented the new physical title to the winner of the evening's championship match, Sam Slam.
Rebirth
Despite being on the losing end of the battle with
International Pro Wrestling: United Kingdom and the XWA promotion purportedly taking its lineage, in May 2009, over two years after its original demise, Tony Simpson and Alex Shane announced their intention to revive the national promotion.
They held their comeback show, New Frontiers, in early August with matches designed to crown a new FWA World Champion and FWA Flyweight Champion.
On 13 February 2010 at the British Uproar event in Broxbourne, Martin Stone defeated
Andy Simmonz in the tournament finals to become the first FWA World Heavyweight Champion.
He subsequently turned
heel
The heel is the prominence at the posterior end of the foot. It is based on the projection of one bone, the calcaneus or heel bone, behind the articulation of the bones of the lower leg.
Structure
To distribute the compressive forces exerted ...
and formed a faction called "The Agenda", whose aims are to decimate the UK's top talent in order to showcase their skills to the large American wrestling companies and earn a lucrative contract as a result. At the European Uprising show in Birmingham on 20 November 2010, Alex Shane turned heel and revealed it was he who was the real leader of the Agenda.
After April 2012, the company quietly went inactive again running no further events,
and their website going down.
Rules
The promotion followed the same
rules
Rule or ruling may refer to:
Human activity
* The exercise of political or personal control by someone with authority or power
* Business rule, a rule pertaining to the structure or behavior internal to a business
* School rule, a rule tha ...
as seen in most of professional wrestling but adopted the penalty card system from
football
Football is a family of team sports that involve, to varying degrees, kick (football), kicking a football (ball), ball to score a goal (sports), goal. Unqualified, football (word), the word ''football'' generally means the form of football t ...
, with the
yellow card serving as a warning, and any
red card
A red card is a type of penalty card that is shown in many sports after a rules infraction.
Red card may also refer to:
Art, entertainment, and media
* ''Red Card'' (album), 1976 release by Streetwalkers
* Red card, suit (cards) of hearts or di ...
offence resulting in disqualification.
Piledrivers were banned under FWA rules and could result in a
fine
Fine may refer to:
Characters
* Fran Fine, the title character of ''The Nanny''
* Sylvia Fine (''The Nanny''), Fran's mother on ''The Nanny''
* Officer Fine, a character in ''Tales from the Crypt'', played by Vincent Spano
Legal terms
* Fine (p ...
as well as disqualification.
Notable wrestlers
*
Alex Shane
*
Zack Sabre Jr.
*
Marty Scurll
*
Andrew Simmonz
*
Jonny Storm
*
El Ligero
*
Jody Fleisch
*
Sha Samuels
*
Terry Frazier
*
Mark Haskins
*
Rockstar Spud
*
Bubblegum
*
Drew Galloway
Andrew McLean Galloway IV (born 6 June, 1985) is a Scottish professional wrestler. He is signed to WWE, where he performs on the SmackDown brand under the ring name Drew McIntyre.
Galloway began his career in 2001 in the United Kingdom wit ...
*
Jorge Castano
*
CM Punk
Phillip Jack Brooks (born October 26, 1978), better known by his ring name CM Punk, is an American Professional wrestling, professional wrestler and actor. He is signed to WWE, where he performs on the Raw (WWE brand), Raw brand. Regarded as ...
*
Steve Corino
*
AJ Styles
Allen Neal Jones (born June 2, 1977), better known by his ring name AJ Styles (or A.J. Styles), is an American Professional wrestling, professional wrestler. He is signed to WWE, where he performs on the Raw (WWE brand), Raw WWE brand extension, ...
*
Nikita
Championships
Championships in other companies
Defunct championships
Defunct accomplishments
References
External links
FWA Official website
{{XPW
British professional wrestling promotions
1993 establishments in the United Kingdom
*
Defunct professional wrestling promotions
it:Frontier Wrestling Alliance
ja:フロンティア・レスリング・アソシエーション